حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ قَالَ : نَا سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ : نَا جُنَادَةُ بْنُ سَلْمٍ قَالَ : نَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا افْتَتَحَ الصَّلَاةَ قَالَ : وَجَّهْتُ وَجْهِيَ لِلَّذِي فَطَرَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ حَنِيفًا مُسْلِمًا وَمَا أَنَا مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ ، اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ الْمَلِكُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ سُبْحَانَكَ وَبِحَمْدِكَ ، أَنْتَ رَبِّي ، وَأَنَا عَبْدُكَ ، اعْتَرَفْتُ بِذَنْبِي فَاغْفِرْ لِي ذُنُوبِي جَمِيعًا إِنَّهُ لَا يَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ ، وَاهْدِنِي لِصَالِحِ الْأَخْلَاقِ لَا يَهْدِنِي لِصَالِحِهَا إِلَّا أَنْتَ ، وَاصْرِفْ عَنِّي سَيِّئَهَا ، لَا يَصْرِفُ سَيِّئَهَا إِلَّا أَنْتَ ، لَبَّيْكَ وَسَعْدَيْكَ ، وَالْخَيْرُ فِي يَدَيْكَ ، وَأَنَا بِكَ وَإِلَيْكَ ، لَا مَنْجَا مِنْكَ إِلَّا إِلَيْكَ ، تَبَارَكْتَ وَتَعَالَيْتَ ، أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ I " ، ثُمَّ يَقْرَأُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . فَإِذَا رَكَعَ قَالَ : I " اللَّهُمَّ لَكَ رَكَعْتُ ، وَبِكَ أَسْلَمْتُ ، وَبِكَ آمَنْتُ ، وَأَنْتَ رَبِّي ، خَشَعَ سَمْعِي وَبَصَرِي ، وَعَظْمِي وَمُخِّي ، وَمَا اسْتَقَلَّتْ بِهِ قَدَمِي لِلهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ I " ، فَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ قَالَ : I " سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ I " ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ : I " رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ مِلْءَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمِلْءَ الْأَرْضِ ، وَمِلْءَ مَا شِئْتَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ بَعْدُ I " ، ثُمَّ يَسْجُدُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَيَقُولُ : I " اللَّهُمَّ لَكَ سَجَدْتُ ، وَبِكَ آمَنْتُ ، وَإِلَيْكَ أَسْلَمْتُ ، وَأَنْتَ رَبِّي ، سَجَدَ وَجْهِي لِلَّذِي خَلَقَهُ ، وَشَقَّ سَمْعَهُ وَبَصَرَهُ ، تَبَارَكَ اللهُ أَحْسَنُ الْخَالِقِينَ .
قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ : وَحَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ I " .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ إِلَّا جُنَادَةُ بْنُ سَلْمٍ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ I " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) began the prayer, he would say: 'Wajjahtu wajhiya lilladhi fatara al-samawati wa al-arda hanifan musliman wa ma ana min al-mushrikin. Allahumma anta al-maliku la ilaha illa anta, subhanaka wa bihamdika. Anta rabbi wa ana abduka, i'taraftu bidhanbi faghfir li dhunubi jami'an, innahu la yaghfiru al-dhunuba illa anta. Wahdini lisalihi al-akhlaqi la yahdini lisalihiha illa anta, wasrif anni sayyi'aha la yasrifu sayyi'aha illa anta. Labbayka wa sa'dayka, wa al-khayru fi yadayka, wa ana bika wa ilayka, la manja minka illa ilayka, tabarakta wa ta'alayta, astaghfiruka wa atubu ilayka' (I have turned my face, single-mindedly and in submission, towards the One who created the heavens and the earth, and I am not of the polytheists. O Allah, You are the King; there is no god but You. Glory be to You and all praise is Yours. You are my Lord and I am Your servant. I have acknowledged my sin, so forgive me all my sins, for none forgives sins except You. Guide me to the best of manners; none guides to the best of them except You. Turn away from me their bad; none turns away their bad except You. Here I am at Your service and devoted to Your obedience; all good is in Your hands. I live by You and to You is my return. There is no refuge from You except to You. You are most Blessed and most Exalted. I seek Your forgiveness and turn to You in repentance). Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would recite. Then, when he bowed, he would say: 'Allahumma laka raka'tu, wa bika aslamtu, wa bika amantu, wa anta rabbi, khasha'a sam'i wa basari wa azmi wa mukhkhi wa ma istaqallat bihi qadami lillahi rabbi al-alamin' (O Allah, for You I have bowed, to You I have submitted, and in You I have believed, and You are my Lord. My hearing, my sight, my bones, my marrow, and all that my feet carry are humbled before Allah, the Lord of the worlds). Then, when he (peace and blessings be upon him) raised his head (from bowing), he would say: 'Sami'a Allahu liman hamidah' (Allah has heard the one who praised Him). Then he would say: 'Rabbana laka al-hamdu mil'a al-samawati wa mil'a al-ardi wa mil'a ma shi'ta min shay'in ba'd' (Our Lord, to You belongs praise filling the heavens, filling the earth, and filling whatever else You will besides). Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would prostrate and say: 'Allahumma laka sajadtu, wa bika amantu, wa ilayka aslamtu, wa anta rabbi, sajada wajhi lilladhi khalaqahu wa shaqqa sam'ahu wa basarahu, tabaraka Allahu ahsanu al-khaliqin' (O Allah, for You I have prostrated, in You I have believed, and to You I have submitted, and You are my Lord. My face has prostrated to the One who created it and fashioned its hearing and its sight. Blessed is Allah, the best of creators)."
Ubaydullah bin Umar (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "And Ishaq bin Abdullah bin Abi Farwah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated to me from Abd al-Rahman al-A'raj (may Allah have mercy on him), from Ubaydullah bin Abi Rafi' (may Allah have mercy on him), from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), something similar."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ubaydullah bin Umar (may Allah have mercy on him) except Junadah bin Salm (may Allah have mercy on him), and Sahl bin Uthman (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it."