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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4538 — Sayyiduna As'ad bin Zurarah said: O people

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ قَالَ : نَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : نَا بَهْزُ بْنُ أَسَدٍ قَالَ : نَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَ ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ ، أَنَّ أَسْعَدَ بْنَ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ : أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا تُبَايِعُونَ مُحَمَّدًا صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ إِنَّكُمْ تُبَايِعُونَهُ عَلَى أَنْ تُحَارِبُوا الْعَرَبَ وَالْعَجَمَ ، وَالْجِنَّ وَالْإِنْسَ ، فَقَالُوا : نَحْنُ حَرْبٌ لِمَنْ حَارَبَ ، وَسِلْمٌ لِمَنْ سَالَمَ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، اشْتَرِطْ ، فَقَالَ : تُبَايِعُونِي عَلَى أَنْ تَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللهِ ، وَتُقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ ، وَتُؤْتُوا الزَّكَاةَ ، وَالسَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ ، وَأَنْ لَا تُنَازِعُوا الْأَمْرَ أَهْلَهُ ، وَأَنْ تَمْنَعُونِي مِمَّا تَمْنَعُونَ مِنْهُ أَنْفُسَكُمْ وَأَهْلِيكُمْ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ إِلَّا بَهْزُ بْنُ أَسَدٍ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : قُتَيْبَةُ I " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ubadah bin al-Samit (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyiduna As'ad bin Zurarah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O people, do you know on what you are pledging allegiance to Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)? You are pledging allegiance to him on the condition that you will fight the Arabs and the non-Arabs, the jinn and mankind." They said: "We are at war with whoever wages war, and at peace with whoever makes peace." Then they said: "O Messenger of Allah, state (your) conditions." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You pledge allegiance to me on the condition that you bear witness that there is no deity worthy of worship except Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah, that you establish the prayer, pay the zakah, listen and obey (the leader), that you do not dispute authority with those entitled to it, and that you protect me as you protect yourselves and your families."
No one narrated this hadith from Hammad bin Salamah except Bahz bin Asad, and Qutaybah bin Sa'id is alone in narrating it.
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب العين / 4538
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف لضعف علي بن زيد
Hadith Takhrij «قال الهيثمي: فيه علي بن زيد وهو ضعيف وقد وثق «مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد، ج 6، ص 49»»

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