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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3510 — Sayyiduna al-Abbas, the uncle

حَدَّثَنَا حَمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَمَدٍ أَبُو نَصْرٍ الْكَاتِبُ قَالَ : نَا كُرْدُوسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ قَالَ : نَا مُعَلَّى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ مَرْزُوقٍ ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ الْعَوْفِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ : كَانَ الْعَبَّاسُ عَمُّ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِيمَنْ يَحْرُسُهُ ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ : يَا أَيُّهَا الرَّسُولُ بَلِّغْ مَا أُنْـزِلَ إِلَيْكَ مِنْ رَبِّكَ وَإِنْ لَمْ تَفْعَلْ فَمَا بَلَّغْتَ رِسَالَتَهُ وَاللهُ يَعْصِمُكَ مِنَ النَّاسِ ، تَرَكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْحَرَسَ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ مَرْزُوقٍ ، إِلَّا مُعَلَّى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، وَلَا يُرْوَى عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، إِلَّا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyiduna al-Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him), the uncle of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), was among those who used to guard him (peace and blessings be upon him). Then, when this verse was revealed: "O Messenger, convey what has been sent down to you from your Lord; and if you do not, then you have not conveyed His message. And Allah will protect you from the people" [Al-Ma'idah: 67], the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) put an end to the guarding.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Fudayl bin Marzuq except Mu'alla bin Abd al-Rahman, and this hadith is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) only with this chain."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الحاء / 3510
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه الطبراني فى «الصغير» برقم: 418»

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