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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3265 — the Prophet ﷺ asked about an orphan girl

حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرٌ قَالَ : نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ الْعَسْقَلَانِيُّ قَالَ : نَا أَبُو عِصَامٍ رَوَّادُ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ ، عَنْ شَرِيكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : مَا فَعَلَتْ فُلَانَةُ ؟ لِيَتِيمَةٍ كَانَتْ عِنْدَهَا ، فَقُلْتُ : أَهْدَيْنَاهَا إِلَى زَوْجِهَا ، قَالَ : I " فَهَلْ بَعَثْتُمْ مَعَهَا بِجَارِيَةٍ تَضْرِبُ بِالدُّفِّ وَتُغَنِّي ؟ I " قَالَتْ : تَقُولُ مَاذَا ؟ قَالَ : I " تَقُولُ :
أَتَيْنَاكُمْ أَتَيْنَاكُمْ فَحَيُّونَا نُحَيِّيكُمْ لَوْلَا الذَّهَبُ الْأَحْمَرُ مَا حَلَّتْ بِوَادِيكُمْ وَلَوْلَا الْحَبَّةُ السَّمْرَاءُ مَا سَمِنَتْ عَذَارِيكُمْ
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ إِلَّا شَرِيكٌ ، وَلَا عَنْ شَرِيكٍ إِلَّا رَوَّادٌ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ .
It is narrated from the Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked about an orphan girl who was in her care: "What became of so-and-so?" I said: "We have sent her off to her husband." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Did you send with her a girl who would beat the daff and sing?" She said: "What would she say?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "She would say:
'We have come to you, we have come to you, so greet us and we greet you. Were it not for the red gold, it would not have settled in your valley, and were it not for the brown grain (wheat), your maidens would not have grown so plump.'
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Hisham bin Urwah except Sharik, and no one from Sharik except Rawwad; Muhammad bin Abi al-Sari is alone in narrating it."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الباء / 3265
Hadith Grading محدثین: فيه رواد بن الجراح، وثقه جماعة وفيه ضعف
Hadith Takhrij «قال الهيثمي: فيه رواد بن الجراح وثقه أحمد وابن معين وابن حبان وفيه ضعف «مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد، ج 4، ص 289»»
«أخرجه البيهقي فى «السنن الكبرى» برقم: 14807»

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