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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الألف
Names Beginning with the Letter Alif
بَابُ مَنِ اسْمُهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ
Those Named Ibrahim
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2933 — the Prophet ﷺ delivered a sermon and said
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ قَالَ : نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ قَالَ : نَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَلَاءِ ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ ، عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - خَطَبَ فَقَالَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ : إِنَّ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أُعَلِّمَكُمْ مَا جَهِلْتُمْ مِمَّا عَلَّمَنِي فِي يَوْمِي هَذَا : إِنَّ كُلَّ مَالٍ نَحَلْتُهُ عَبْدِي حَلَالٌ ، وَإِنِّي خَلَقْتُ عِبَادِي حُنَفَاءَ كُلَّهُمْ ، وَإِنَّهُمْ أَتَتْهُمُ الشَّيَاطِينُ فَاجْتَالَتْهُمْ عَنْ دِينِهِمْ ، وَحَرَّمَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ مَا أَحْلَلْتُ لَهُمْ ، وَأَمَرَتْهُمْ أَنْ يُشْرِكُوا بِي مَا لَمْ أُنَزِّلْ بِهِ سُلْطَانًا I " .
وَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ نَظَرَ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ فَمَقَتَهُمْ ، عَجَمَهُمْ وَعَرَبَهُمْ ، إِلَّا بَقَايَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ ، وَقَالَ : إِنَّمَا بَعَثْتُكَ لِأَبْتَلِيَكَ وَأَبْتَلِيَ بِكَ ، فَأَنْزَلْتُ عَلَيْكَ كِتَابًا لَا يَغْسِلُهُ الْمَاءُ ، تَقْرَؤُهُ نَائِمًا وَيَقْظَانًا ، وَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ آتِيَ قُرَيْشًا ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَبِّ إِذًا يَثْلَغُوا رَأْسِي ، فَيَدَعُوهُ خُبْزَةً ، فَقَالَ : اسْتَخْرِجْهُمْ كَمَا اسْتَخْرَجُوكَ ، وَاغْزُهُمْ نُغْزِكَ ، وَأَنْفِقْ فَسَنُنْفِقُ عَلَيْكَ ، وَابْعَثْ جَيْشًا أَبْعَثْ خَمْسَةَ أَمْثَالِهِ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ .
لَمْ يَرْوِهِ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ إِلَّا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ ، وَلَا رَوَاهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ إِلَّا الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ .
وَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ نَظَرَ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ فَمَقَتَهُمْ ، عَجَمَهُمْ وَعَرَبَهُمْ ، إِلَّا بَقَايَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ ، وَقَالَ : إِنَّمَا بَعَثْتُكَ لِأَبْتَلِيَكَ وَأَبْتَلِيَ بِكَ ، فَأَنْزَلْتُ عَلَيْكَ كِتَابًا لَا يَغْسِلُهُ الْمَاءُ ، تَقْرَؤُهُ نَائِمًا وَيَقْظَانًا ، وَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ آتِيَ قُرَيْشًا ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَبِّ إِذًا يَثْلَغُوا رَأْسِي ، فَيَدَعُوهُ خُبْزَةً ، فَقَالَ : اسْتَخْرِجْهُمْ كَمَا اسْتَخْرَجُوكَ ، وَاغْزُهُمْ نُغْزِكَ ، وَأَنْفِقْ فَسَنُنْفِقُ عَلَيْكَ ، وَابْعَثْ جَيْشًا أَبْعَثْ خَمْسَةَ أَمْثَالِهِ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ .
لَمْ يَرْوِهِ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ إِلَّا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ ، وَلَا رَوَاهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ إِلَّا الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Iyad bin Himar (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) delivered a sermon and said in it: "Indeed, my Lord, the Mighty and Majestic, has commanded me to teach you what you do not know of that which Allah has taught me on this day of mine: (Allah says:) 'Every wealth that I have granted My servant is lawful. I created all My servants upright (upon the pure religion, hanif); then the devils came to them and led them away from their religion, forbade them what I had made lawful for them, and commanded them to associate with Me that for which I have sent down no authority.'"
"And Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, looked at the people of the earth and was angry with them, both non-Arabs and Arabs, except for some remnants of the People of the Book. And Allah said: 'I have sent you only to test you and to test (others) through you, and I have sent down upon you a Book that water cannot wash away (it will never be erased); you recite it asleep and awake (in every state).' And Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, commanded me to go to Quraysh (with the call), and I said: 'O my Lord! Then they will crush my head and leave it (broken in pieces) like bread.' And Allah said: 'Drive them out as they drove you out; fight them and We will help you; spend and We will spend on you; and send an army and I will send five times as many angels.'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated it from Khalid al-Hadhdha' (may Allah have mercy on him) except Abd al-Wahhab (may Allah have mercy on him), and no one from Abd al-Wahhab (may Allah have mercy on him) except al-Muqaddami (may Allah have mercy on him)."
"And Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, looked at the people of the earth and was angry with them, both non-Arabs and Arabs, except for some remnants of the People of the Book. And Allah said: 'I have sent you only to test you and to test (others) through you, and I have sent down upon you a Book that water cannot wash away (it will never be erased); you recite it asleep and awake (in every state).' And Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, commanded me to go to Quraysh (with the call), and I said: 'O my Lord! Then they will crush my head and leave it (broken in pieces) like bread.' And Allah said: 'Drive them out as they drove you out; fight them and We will help you; spend and We will spend on you; and send an army and I will send five times as many angels.'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated it from Khalid al-Hadhdha' (may Allah have mercy on him) except Abd al-Wahhab (may Allah have mercy on him), and no one from Abd al-Wahhab (may Allah have mercy on him) except al-Muqaddami (may Allah have mercy on him)."
