مشكوة المصابيح
Mishkat al-Masabih
كتاب الإيمان
The Book of Faith
(أَسَاسُ الإِيمَانِ)
The foundation of faith
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وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ -: "ثَلَاثٌ مِنْ أَصْلِ الْإِيمَانِ ؛ الْكَفُّ عَمَّنْ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ، لَا تُكَفِّرْهُ بِذَنْبٍ، وَلَا تُخْرِجْهُ مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ بِعَمَلٍ. وَالْجِهَادُ مَاضٍ مُذْ بَعَثَنِيَ اللَّهُ إِلَى أَنْ يُقَاتِلَ آخِرُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ الدَّجَّالَ، لَا يُبْطِلُهُ جَوْرُ جَائِرٍ، وَلَا عَدْلُ عَادِلٍ. وَالْإِيمَانُ بِالْأَقْدَارِ ". رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ.
Anas reported God’s messenger as saying, “Three matters pertain to the root of faith: no molestation of one who says there is no god but God, neither declaring him an infidel because of a sin, nor excommunicating him from Islam because of an action; jihad continues from the time God sent me till the last of this people fights with the dajjal, being annulled neither by the tyranny of a tyrannical ruler nor the justice of a just one; and belief in God’s decrees.” Abu Dawud transmitted it.
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ -: "إِذَا زَنَى الْعَبْدُ خَرَجَ مِنْهُ الْإِيمَانُ ، فَكَانَ فَوْقَ رَأْسِهِ كَالظُّلَّةِ، فَإِذَا خَرَجَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْعَمَلِ رَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ الْإِيمَانُ ". رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ.
Abu Huraira reported that God's messenger said, “When a servant of God commits fornication faith departs from him and there is something like an awning over his head; but when he quits that action faith returns to him.” Tirmidhi and Abu Dawud transmitted it.
