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Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4445 — The killing of Ali

وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، ثَنَا رِشْدِينُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْهَادِ ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ : قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَنْ أَشْقَى الْأَوَّلِينَ ؟ قُلْتُ : عَاقِرُ النَّاقَةِ ، قَالَ : صَدَقْتَ ، فَمَنْ أَشْقَى الْآخِرِينَ ؟ قُلْتُ : لَا عِلْمَ لِي ، قَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : الَّذِي يَضْرِبُكَ عَلَى هَذِهِ ، وَأَشَارَ إِلَى يَافُوخِهِ . وَكَانَ يَقُولُ : وَدِدْتُ لَوْ قَدِ انْبَعَثَ أَشْقَاكُمْ فَخَضَّبَ هَذِهِ مِنْ هَذِهِ يَعْنِي لِحْيَتَهُ مِنْ دَمِ رَأْسِهِ - .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Suhayb (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) related that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) asked me: "Who was the most wretched of the earlier people (of the former nations)?" I said: "The one who hamstrung the she-camel (of the people of Salih)." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have spoken the truth. Then who is the most wretched of the later people?" I said: "O Messenger of Allah, I have no knowledge of that." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The one who will strike you here," and he (peace and blessings be upon him) pointed to the top of the head (the crown) of Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him). And Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) used to say (often, out of longing for martyrdom): "I wish that most wretched one of yours would rise up (with his foul intention) and dye this with this," meaning that he would dye his blessed beard with the blood flowing from his head.
Imam Abu Ya'la narrated this hadith in his Musnad. Its chain contains the narrator Rishdin bin Sa'd, who is da'if (weak); however, supporting reports for the hadith exist in the six books and other books of hadith which strengthen it.
Hadith Reference المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية / كتاب الفتوح / 4445
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «حکم الحدیث المطالب العالیہ محققاً تنسیق د. سعد بن ناصر بن عبد العزيز الشَّثري- مکتبہ شاملہ :إسناده ضعيف »
«أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 7311، وأخرجه مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد برقم: 14775، 14776، وأخرجه إتحاف الخيرة المهرة بزوائد المسانيد العشرة برقم: 6698»