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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب الفتوح
Book of Conquests
بَابُ فَضْلِ مِنْ قتل الحرورية
Chapter: The virtue of one who kills the Haruriyyah
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4438 — The virtue of one who kills
اُردوEn
وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ غَزْوَانَ ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ : كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ وَهُوَ فِي بَعْضِ أَمْرِ النَّاسِ ، إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ عَلَيْهِ ثِيَابُ السَّفَرِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، فَشَغَلَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ مَا كَانَ فِيهِ مِنْ أَمْرِ النَّاسِ ، قَالَ أَبِي : فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : مَا شَأْنُكَ ؟ قَالَ : كُنْتُ حَاجًّا - أَوْ مُعْتَمِرًا - فَمَرَرْتُ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا ، فَقَالَتْ لِي ، وَسَأَلَتْنِي عَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ الْقَوْمِ الَّذِينَ خَرَجُوا فِيكُمْ ، يُقَالُ لَهُمُ : الْحَرُورِيَّةُ ، فَقُلْتُ : خَرَجُوا فِي مَكَانٍ ، يُقَالُ لَهُ : حَرُورَاءُ ، فَسُمُّوا بِذَلِكَ الْحَرُورِيَّةَ ، فَقَالَتْ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا : طُوبَى لِمَنْ شَهِدَ هَلَكَتَهُمْ ، قَالَتْ : أَمَا وَاللهِ ، لَوْ شَاءَ ابْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ لَأَخْبَرَكُمْ خَبَرَهُمْ ، فَمِنْ ثَمَّةَ جِئْتُ أَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : وَفَرَغَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ ، فَقَالَ : أَيْنَ السَّائِلُ ؟ فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَصَّ عَلَيْهِ ، فَأَهَلَّ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ وَكَبَّرَ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا ، فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ .
وَقَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ : تَسْحَبُونَهُ كَمَا نَعَتُّ لَكُمْ قَالَ : ثُمَّ قَالَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ : صَدَقَ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ، ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ .
قُلْتُ : أَصْلُ قِصَّةِ الْمُخْدَجِ فِي الصَّحِيحِ وَغَيْرِهِ ، وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجُوهُ بِهَذِهِ السِّيَاقِ ، وَلَا مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا .
4438 \ 2 - وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ بِهِ .
4438 \ 3 - وَعَنْ أَبِي هِشَامٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ فُضَيْلٍ نَحْوَهُ .
4438 \ 4 - وَرَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ نَحْوَهُ .
وَقَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ : تَسْحَبُونَهُ كَمَا نَعَتُّ لَكُمْ قَالَ : ثُمَّ قَالَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ : صَدَقَ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ، ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ .
قُلْتُ : أَصْلُ قِصَّةِ الْمُخْدَجِ فِي الصَّحِيحِ وَغَيْرِهِ ، وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجُوهُ بِهَذِهِ السِّيَاقِ ، وَلَا مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا .
4438 \ 2 - وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ بِهِ .
4438 \ 3 - وَعَنْ أَبِي هِشَامٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ فُضَيْلٍ نَحْوَهُ .
4438 \ 4 - وَرَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ نَحْوَهُ .
Asim bin Kulayb narrates from his father that he said: I was sitting with Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) while he was busy settling some of the people's affairs. Meanwhile a man came wearing travelling clothes and called out: "O Commander of the Believers!" But Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) remained occupied with those public affairs of the people in which he was engaged. My father (Kulayb) said: I asked that man: "What is your story?" He replied: "I had gone for Hajj or Umrah, and I passed by Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her). She asked me about those people who have rebelled among you and are called 'Haruriyyah'. I said that they had come out from a place called 'Harura', and for that reason they are called 'Haruriyyah'. Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: 'Glad tidings to the one who witnesses their destruction and ruin.' Then she said: 'By Allah! If Ibn Abi Talib (Ali, may Allah be pleased with him) wished, he could give you the full news about them.' So it is for this reason that I have come here to ask him about it." The narrator says: When Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) was free from his task he asked: "Where is the questioner?" The man stood up before him and narrated the whole incident. Hearing this, Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) raised the cry of 'La ilaha illallah' (There is no god worthy of worship except Allah) and called out 'Allahu akbar' (Allah is the Greatest) two or three times; then he mentioned the same details about these Khawarij as are narrated in the other reports.
And at the end of that speech he said: "You will drag him (the slain Dhu al-Thudayyah) in, exactly as I described his features and characteristics to you." Then he (may Allah be pleased with him) said three times: "Allah and His Messenger have spoken the truth."
I (Ibn Hajar) say: The basis of the story of the man with the deformed hand (mukhdaj) is found in Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim and other books of hadith, but the hadith scholars did not record it with this particular context, nor from the narration of Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her).
Also, Imam Abu Ya'la narrated it through Abu Bakr bin Abi Shaybah.
And Abu Hisham narrated the like of it from Ibn Fudayl.
Also, Imam al-Bazzar narrated it in the same way.
And at the end of that speech he said: "You will drag him (the slain Dhu al-Thudayyah) in, exactly as I described his features and characteristics to you." Then he (may Allah be pleased with him) said three times: "Allah and His Messenger have spoken the truth."
I (Ibn Hajar) say: The basis of the story of the man with the deformed hand (mukhdaj) is found in Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim and other books of hadith, but the hadith scholars did not record it with this particular context, nor from the narration of Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her).
Also, Imam Abu Ya'la narrated it through Abu Bakr bin Abi Shaybah.
And Abu Hisham narrated the like of it from Ibn Fudayl.
Also, Imam al-Bazzar narrated it in the same way.
