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Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3677 — Surah al-Shu'ara

وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْغَفَّارِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ أَبِي الْأَخْضَرِ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ - قَالَ : لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ : وَالشُّعَرَاءُ يَتَّبِعُهُمُ الْغَاوُونَ - قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ يُجَاهِدُ بِيَدِهِ وَلِسَانِهِ ، وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ ، لَكَأَنَّمَا تَقْتَحِمُونَ بِالنَّبْلِ .
It is narrated from Ubaydullah bin Ka'b bin Malik that when this noble verse was revealed: "And the poets, it is the deviators who follow them" [Surah al-Shu'ara: 224], the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said (making clear the importance of believing poets): "Indeed, the believer strives (for the religion) with both his hand and his tongue. By the One in whose hand is my soul! (These verses of yours against the disbelievers) are as cutting as if you were attacking them with arrows."
Abu Ya'la narrated this hadith in his Musnad. In its chain, the narrator Salih bin Abi al-Akhdar has been criticised on account of his memory; however, there are corroborating reports for it in sahih narrations.
Hadith Reference المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية / كتاب التفسير / 3677
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف، مرسل
Hadith Takhrij «حکم الحدیث المطالب العالیہ محققاً تنسیق د. سعد بن ناصر بن عبد العزيز الشَّثري- مکتبہ شاملہ :إسناده ضعيف مرسل »
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