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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب الإيمان والتوحيد
Book of Faith and Tawhid
بَابُ فَضْلِ كلمة لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ
Chapter: The virtue of the words: There is none worthy of worship except Allah
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2864 — The virtue of the words: There is none
اُردوEn
وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ الْفَزَارِيُّ ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ مَرْوَانُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ لِأَيْمَنَ بْنِ خُرَيْمٍ : أَلَا تَخْرُجُ ، فَتُقَاتِلُ مَعَنَا ؟ فَقَالَ : إِنَّ أَبِي وَعَمِّي شَهِدَا بَدْرًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَعَهِدَا إِلَيَّ أَنْ لَا أُقَاتِلَ أَحَدًا يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ ، فَإِنْ جِئْتَنِي بِبَرَاءَةٍ مِنَ النَّارِ قَاتَلْتُ مَعَكَ ، قَالَ : اذْهَبْ ، فَلَا حَاجَةَ لَنَا فِيكَ .
2864 \ 2 - وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى زَحْمَوَيْهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا قَاتَلَ مَرْوَانُ الضَّحَّاكَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ أَرْسَلَ إِلَى أَيْمَنَ بْنِ خُرَيْمٍ الْأَسَدِيِّ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّا نُحِبُّ أَنْ تُقَاتِلَ مَعَنَا ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ أَبِي وَعَمِّي شَهِدَا بَدْرًا ، فَعَهِدَا إِلَيَّ أَنْ لَا أُقَاتِلَ أَحَدًا يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ ، فَإِنْ جِئْتَنِي بِبَرَاءَةٍ قَاتَلْتُ مَعَكَ قَالَ : اذْهَبْ ، وَوَقَعَ فِيهِ وَشَتَمَهُ ، فَأَنْشَأَ أَيْمَنُ بْنُ خُرَيْمٍ يَقُولُ :
لَسْتُ بِقَاتِلٍ رَجُلًا يُصَلِّي عَلَى سُلْطَانِ آخَرَ مِنْ قُرَيْشِ لَهُ سُلْطَانُهُ وَعَلَيَّ إِثْمِي
مَعَاذَ اللهِ مِنْ جَهْلٍ وَطَيْشِ أَأَقْتُلُ مُسْلِمًا فِي غَيْرِ شَيْءٍ
فَلَيْسَ بِنَافِعِي مَا عِشْتُ عَيْشِي .
2864 \ 2 - وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى زَحْمَوَيْهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا قَاتَلَ مَرْوَانُ الضَّحَّاكَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ أَرْسَلَ إِلَى أَيْمَنَ بْنِ خُرَيْمٍ الْأَسَدِيِّ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّا نُحِبُّ أَنْ تُقَاتِلَ مَعَنَا ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ أَبِي وَعَمِّي شَهِدَا بَدْرًا ، فَعَهِدَا إِلَيَّ أَنْ لَا أُقَاتِلَ أَحَدًا يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ ، فَإِنْ جِئْتَنِي بِبَرَاءَةٍ قَاتَلْتُ مَعَكَ قَالَ : اذْهَبْ ، وَوَقَعَ فِيهِ وَشَتَمَهُ ، فَأَنْشَأَ أَيْمَنُ بْنُ خُرَيْمٍ يَقُولُ :
لَسْتُ بِقَاتِلٍ رَجُلًا يُصَلِّي عَلَى سُلْطَانِ آخَرَ مِنْ قُرَيْشِ لَهُ سُلْطَانُهُ وَعَلَيَّ إِثْمِي
مَعَاذَ اللهِ مِنْ جَهْلٍ وَطَيْشِ أَأَقْتُلُ مُسْلِمًا فِي غَيْرِ شَيْءٍ
فَلَيْسَ بِنَافِعِي مَا عِشْتُ عَيْشِي .
It is narrated from Isma'il bin Abi Khalid that Marwan bin al-Hakam said to Ayman bin Khuraym: "Will you not come out and fight alongside us?" He replied: "Indeed, my father and my uncle were present at the Battle of Badr with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and the two of them took a firm pledge from me that I would never fight anyone who bears witness to the oneness of Allah. So if you bring me a guarantee of deliverance from the Fire of Hell, I will fight alongside you." Marwan said: "Go away from here; we have no need of you."
Imam Abu Ya'la (may Allah have mercy on him) related that it is narrated from Amir al-Sha'bi that when Marwan bin al-Hakam fought al-Dahhak bin Qays, he sent word to Ayman bin Khuraym al-Asadi: "We would like you to fight alongside us." He replied: "Indeed, my father and my uncle took part in the Battle of Badr, and the two of them took a pledge from me that I would not fight anyone who bears witness to the oneness of Allah. So if you bring me a deed of release from the Fire, I will fight alongside you." Marwan reviled him and sent him away, upon which Ayman bin Khuraym composed these verses: "I will never kill a man who prays, merely so that another man of Quraysh may hold power; he will have his authority, and the burden of sin will be upon me. From ignorance and rash anger I seek refuge with Allah, 'Ma'adh Allah' (I seek Allah's refuge); shall I kill a Muslim without just cause? If I did so, then the comforts of my life would bring me no benefit for as long as I live."
Imam Abu Ya'la (may Allah have mercy on him) related that it is narrated from Amir al-Sha'bi that when Marwan bin al-Hakam fought al-Dahhak bin Qays, he sent word to Ayman bin Khuraym al-Asadi: "We would like you to fight alongside us." He replied: "Indeed, my father and my uncle took part in the Battle of Badr, and the two of them took a pledge from me that I would not fight anyone who bears witness to the oneness of Allah. So if you bring me a deed of release from the Fire, I will fight alongside you." Marwan reviled him and sent him away, upon which Ayman bin Khuraym composed these verses: "I will never kill a man who prays, merely so that another man of Quraysh may hold power; he will have his authority, and the burden of sin will be upon me. From ignorance and rash anger I seek refuge with Allah, 'Ma'adh Allah' (I seek Allah's refuge); shall I kill a Muslim without just cause? If I did so, then the comforts of my life would bring me no benefit for as long as I live."
