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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب البر والصلة
Book of Righteousness and Keeping Ties of Kinship
بَابُ حسن الخلق
Chapter: Good character
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2576 — Good character
اُردوEn
وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ ، عَنْ خَلَفِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ ، عَنْ مَيْمُونٍ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ أُمَّ الدَّرْدَاءِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا : هَلْ سَمِعْتِ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَيْئًا ؟ قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " أَوَّلُ مَا يُوضَعُ فِي الْمِيزَانِ الْخُلُقُ الْحَسَنُ " .
2576 \ 2 - وَقَالَ عَبْدٌ : حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ بِهَذَا .
2576 \ 3 - وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَدْرٍ ، عَنْ خَلَفِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ قَالَ : قُلْنَا لِأُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا : حَدِّثِينَا بِشَيْءٍ سَمِعْتِيهِ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَلَا تُحَدِّثِينَا بِشَيْءٍ سَمِعْتِيهِ مِنْ غَيْرِهِ ، فَقَالَتْ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا : سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ ... فَذَكَرَهُ .
هَكَذَا اخْتُلِفَ فِيهِ عَلَى خَلَفِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ ، وَالْمَحْفُوظُ مَا رَوَاهُ عَطَاءٌ الْكَيْخَارَانِيُّ ، عَنْ أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ، كَذَلِكَ أَخْرَجَهُ أَصْحَابُ السُّنَنِ ، وَابْنُ حِبَّانَ ، وَغَيْرُهُمْ .
2576 \ 2 - وَقَالَ عَبْدٌ : حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ بِهَذَا .
2576 \ 3 - وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَدْرٍ ، عَنْ خَلَفِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ قَالَ : قُلْنَا لِأُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا : حَدِّثِينَا بِشَيْءٍ سَمِعْتِيهِ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَلَا تُحَدِّثِينَا بِشَيْءٍ سَمِعْتِيهِ مِنْ غَيْرِهِ ، فَقَالَتْ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا : سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ ... فَذَكَرَهُ .
هَكَذَا اخْتُلِفَ فِيهِ عَلَى خَلَفِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ ، وَالْمَحْفُوظُ مَا رَوَاهُ عَطَاءٌ الْكَيْخَارَانِيُّ ، عَنْ أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ، كَذَلِكَ أَخْرَجَهُ أَصْحَابُ السُّنَنِ ، وَابْنُ حِبَّانَ ، وَغَيْرُهُمْ .
It is narrated from Maymun that he said: I asked Sayyidah Umm al-Darda (may Allah be pleased with her) whether she had heard anything directly from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). She replied: Yes, I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "The first thing that will be placed in the Scale of deeds on the Day of Resurrection is good character."
Imam Abd narrated it likewise from Ibn Abi Shaybah, while in the narration of Ahmad bin Mani' it is reported from a man of the people of Syria that he said: We said to Sayyidah Umm al-Darda (may Allah be pleased with her): Narrate to us a hadith which you yourself heard from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and not through someone else. So she narrated this same hadith.
There is disagreement about the chain of this report on the part of Khalaf bin Hawshab, while the more correct and mahfuz (preserved) narration is the one which Ata al-Kaykharani narrated through Sayyidah Umm al-Darda from Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda (may Allah be pleased with him); and likewise the compilers of the Sunan, Ibn Hibban and other hadith scholars recorded it.
Imam Abd narrated it likewise from Ibn Abi Shaybah, while in the narration of Ahmad bin Mani' it is reported from a man of the people of Syria that he said: We said to Sayyidah Umm al-Darda (may Allah be pleased with her): Narrate to us a hadith which you yourself heard from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and not through someone else. So she narrated this same hadith.
There is disagreement about the chain of this report on the part of Khalaf bin Hawshab, while the more correct and mahfuz (preserved) narration is the one which Ata al-Kaykharani narrated through Sayyidah Umm al-Darda from Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda (may Allah be pleased with him); and likewise the compilers of the Sunan, Ibn Hibban and other hadith scholars recorded it.
