مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها
Book of Tribulations (may Allah protect us from them)
بَابٌ فِي يَوْمِ الْجَرَعَةِ .
The Day of al-Jaraah
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عَنْ أَبِي ثَوْرٍ الْحُدَّانِيِّ - حَيٍّ مِنْ مُرَادٍ - قَالَ : دَفَعْتُ إِلَى حُذَيْفَةَ ، وَأَبِي مَسْعُودٍ وَهُمَا فِي مَسْجِدِ الْكُوفَةِ أَيَّامَ الْجَرَعَةِ ، حَيْثُ صَنَعَ النَّاسُ بِسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ مَا صَنَعُوا ، وَأَبُو مَسْعُودٍ يُعَلِّمُ النَّاسَ وَيَقُولُ : وَاللَّهِ مَا أَرَى أَنْ تَرْتَدَّ عَلَى عَقِبَيْهَا حَتَّى يَكُونَ فِيهَا دِمَاءٌ . فَقَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ : وَاللَّهِ لَتَرْتَدَّنَّ عَلَى عَقِبَيْهَا ، وَلَا يَكُونُ فِيهَا مِحْجَمَةٌ مِنْ دَمٍ ، وَلَا أَعْلَمُ الْيَوْمَ فِيهَا شَيْئًا إِلَّا عَلِمْتُهُ وَمُحَمَّدٌ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - حَيٌّ .
Abu Thawr al-Huddani, who belonged to a branch of the Murad tribe, narrates: I came to Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna Abu Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him); both of them were in the mosque of Kufa in the days of al-Jara'ah (al-Jara'ah is the name of a place in Kufa where this incident took place). This was on the occasion when the people treated Sa'id bin al-As as they did. Sayyiduna Abu Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) was teaching the people and saying: By Allah! I do not think that this matter will end until blood is shed in it. Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: By Allah! This matter will end and no blood will be shed in it; and whatever I know about it today, I knew it even when Sayyiduna Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) was alive.
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ : عَنْ أَبِي ثَوْرٍ الْحُدَّانِيِّ قَالَ دَفَعْتُ إِلَى حُذَيْفَةَ ، وَأَبِي مَسْعُودٍ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ، وَأَبُو مَسْعُودٍ يَقُولُ : وَاللَّهِ مَا كُنْتُ أَرَى أَنْ تَرْتَدَّ عَلَى عَقِبَيْهَا وَلَمْ يُهْرَاقَ فِيهَا مِحْجَمَةٌ مِنْ دَمٍ . فَقَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ : لَكِنْ قَدْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّهَا سَتَرْتَدُّ عَلَى عَقِبَيْهَا وَإِنَّهُ يُهْرَاقُ فِيهَا مِحْجَمَةٌ مِنْ دَمٍ ، إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيُصْبِحُ مُؤْمِنًا وَيُمْسِي كَافِرًا ، وَيُمْسِي مُؤْمِنًا وَيُصْبِحُ كَافِرًا ، فَيَنْكُسُ قَلْبُهُ فَتَعْلُوهُ اسْتُهُ ، يُقَاتِلُ فِي الْفِتْنَةِ الْيَوْمَ وَيَقْتُلُهُ اللَّهُ غَدًا . فَقَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ : صَدَقْتَ ، هَكَذَا حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي الْفِتْنَةِ .
رَوَاهُ وَالَّذِي قَبْلَهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُ هَذِهِ الرِّوَايَةِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرَ أَبِي ثَوْرٍ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
رَوَاهُ وَالَّذِي قَبْلَهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُ هَذِهِ الرِّوَايَةِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرَ أَبِي ثَوْرٍ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
In one narration the words are: Abu Thawr al-Huddani narrates: I came to Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna Abu Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) in the mosque. Sayyiduna Abu Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) was saying: By Allah! I do not think that this matter will end until blood is shed in it. Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: But I know that this matter will end and there will be no killing and bloodshed in it. A man will be a believer in the morning and become a disbeliever in the evening, or be a believer in the evening and become a disbeliever in the morning; his heart will be turned upside down and his backside will rise above him. The one who fights today in the fitnah (tribulation), Allah Almighty will cause him to die tomorrow. Sayyiduna Abu Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: You have spoken the truth; this is how the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) narrated to us concerning the fitnah.
Al-Tabarani recorded this narration and the one before it; the narrators of this narration are the narrators of the Sahih, except Abu Thawr, and he is thiqah (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded this narration and the one before it; the narrators of this narration are the narrators of the Sahih, except Abu Thawr, and he is thiqah (trustworthy).
