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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 9895

وَعَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ ; أَنَّ أَسْعَدَ بْنَ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ : يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، هَلْ تَدْرُونَ عَلَى مَا تُبَايِعُونَ مُحَمَّدًا - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ؟ إِنَّكُمْ تُبَايِعُونَهُ أَنْ تُحَارِبُوا الْعَرَبَ وَالْعَجَمَ وَالْجِنَّ وَالْإِنْسَ ، فَقَالُوا : نَحْنُ حَرْبٌ لِمَنْ حَارَبَ ، وَسِلْمٌ لِمَنْ سَالَمَ ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، اشْتَرِطْ ، قَالَ : " تُبَايِعُونِي عَلَى أَنْ تَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، وَتُقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ ، وَتُؤْتُوا الزَّكَاةَ ، وَالسَّمْعَ وَالطَّاعَةَ ، وَأَنْ لَا تُنَازِعُوا الْأَمْرَ أَهْلَهُ ، وَأَنْ تَمْنَعُونِي مِمَّا تَمْنَعُونَ مِنْهُ أَنْفُسَكُمْ وَأَهْلِيكُمْ " .
قُلْتُ : فِي الصَّحِيحِ طَرَفٌ مِنْهُ . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ وَقَدْ وُثِّقَ .
Sayyiduna Ubadah bin al-Samit (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Sayyiduna As'ad bin Zurarah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O people! Do you know on what you are giving the pledge of allegiance to Sayyiduna Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)? You are pledging to him that you will fight the Arabs and the non-Arabs, the jinn and mankind." Those people said: "Whomever he fights, we will fight; and with whomever he is at peace, we will be at peace." The people said: "O Messenger of Allah! Lay down a condition." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Pledge to me that you will bear witness that there is no deity except Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah, that you will establish the prayer and give zakah, that you will listen and obey, that you will not dispute with those entitled to authority in matters of government, and that you will protect me from everything from which you protect yourselves and your families." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Part of this narration is recorded in the Sahih.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Ali bin Zayd, who is da'if (weak), though he has also been declared trustworthy.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب المغازي والسير / 9895
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف