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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الجهاد
Book of Jihad
بَابُ عَرْضِ الْإِسْلَامِ وَالدُّعَاءِ إِلَيْهِ قَبْلَ الْقِتَالِ
Offering Islam and inviting to it before fighting
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 9586
اُردوEn
وَعَنِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ قَالَ : خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ بَعَثَنِي رَحْمَةً لِلنَّاسِ كَافَّةً ، فَأَدُّوا عَنِّي رَحِمَكُمُ اللَّهُ ، وَلَا تَخْتَلِفُوا كَمَا اخْتَلَفَ الْحَوَارِيُّونَ عَلَى عِيسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ ؛ فَإِنَّهُ دَعَاهُمْ إِلَى مِثْلِ مَا أَدْعُوكُمْ إِلَيْهِ ، فَأَمَّا مَنْ قَرُبَ مَكَانُهُ فَإِنَّهُ أَجَابَ وَأَسْلَمَ وَأَمَّا ] مَنْ بَعُدَ مَكَانُهُ فَكَرِهَهَا فَشَكَا عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى اللَّهِ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - فَأَصْبَحُوا وَكُلُّ رَجُلٍ مِنْهُمْ يَتَكَلَّمُ بِكَلَامِ الْقَوْمِ الَّذِينَ وَجَّهَ إِلَيْهِمْ ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ عِيسَى : هَذَا أَمْرٌ قَدْ عَزَمَ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ عَلَيْهِ فَافْعَلُوا " . فَقَالَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : نَحْنُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نُؤَدِّي عَنْكَ فَابْعَثْنَا حَيْثُ شِئْتَ . فَبَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ حُذَافَةَ إِلَى كِسْرَى وَبَعَثَ سَلِيطَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو إِلَى هَوْذَةَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ صَاحِبِ الْيَمَامَةِ وَبَعَثَ الْعَلَاءَ بْنَ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ إِلَى الْمُنْذِرِ بْنِ سَاوَى صَاحِبِ هَجَرَ وَبَعَثَ عَمْرَو بْنَ الْعَاصِ إِلَى جَيْفَرَ وَعَبَّادِ ابْنَيْ جُلَنْدَا مَلِكَيْ عُمَانَ وَبَعَثَ دِحْيَةَ الْكَلْبِيَّ إِلَى قَيْصَرَ وَبَعَثَ شُجَاعَ بْنَ وَهْبٍ الْأَسَدِيَّ إِلَى الْمُنْذِرِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ أَبِي شِمْرٍ الْغَسَّانِيِّ وَبَعَثَ عَمْرَو بْنَ أُمَيَّةَ الضَّمْرِيَّ إِلَى النَّجَاشِيِّ ، فَرَجَعُوا جَمِيعًا قَبْلَ وَفَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - غَيْرَ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - تُوُفِّيَ وَهُوَ بِالْبَحْرَيْنِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna al-Miswar bin Makhramah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came out to his Companions and said: "Indeed Allah Almighty has sent me as a mercy for you people, so convey (the message) on my behalf, may Allah Almighty have mercy on you, and do not fall into disagreement as the disciples of Sayyiduna Isa (peace be upon him) disagreed concerning him. For Sayyiduna Isa (peace be upon him) also invited them to the same thing to which I have invited you. The one whose place was near would respond (that is, accept) and embrace Islam, and the one whose place was far would dislike it. Sayyiduna Isa bin Maryam (peace be upon him) complained of this to Allah Almighty, and then all of them came to be such that every one of them could speak in the language of the people to whom Sayyiduna Isa (peace be upon him) had sent him. Sayyiduna Isa (peace be upon him) said to them: Allah Almighty has made this matter binding for you, so now do this task." The Companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Messenger of Allah! We too will convey on your behalf; send us wherever you wish." So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent Abdullah bin Hudhafah (may Allah be pleased with him) to Chosroes; he sent Salit bin Amr to Hawdhah bin Ali, who was the ruler of al-Yamamah; he sent al-Ala' bin al-Hadrami to al-Mundhir bin Sawa, who was the ruler of Hajar; and he sent Amr bin al-As to Jayfar and Abbad, who were the sons of al-Julanda and the rulers of Oman. He sent Dihyah al-Kalbi to Caesar; he sent Shuja' bin Wahb al-Asadi to al-Mundhir bin al-Harith bin Abi Shimr al-Ghassani; and he sent Amr bin Umayyah al-Damri to the Negus. All of these men returned before the passing of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), except al-Ala' bin al-Hadrami, who did not come back; at the time of the passing of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) he was in Bahrain.
Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Muhammad bin Isma'il bin Ayyash, who is da'if (weak).
Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Muhammad bin Isma'il bin Ayyash, who is da'if (weak).
