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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الصيد والذبائح
Book of Hunting and Slaughtering
بَابُ الدَّعْوَةِ فِي الْوَلِيمَةِ وَالْإِجَابَةِ .
The invitation to a wedding feast and accepting it
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 6156
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : الْوَلِيمَةُ حَقٌّ وَسُنَّةٌ فَمَنْ دُعِيَ فَلَمْ يُجِبْ ، فَقَدْ عَصَى اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ، وَالْخَرَسُ وَالْإِعْذَارُ وَالتَّوْكِيرُ أَنْتَ فِيهِ بِالْخِيَارِ .
قَالَ : قُلْتُ : إِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَا أَدْرِي مَا الْخَرَسُ ، وَالْإِعْذَارُ ، وَالتَّوْكِيرُ ؟ قَالَ : الْخَرَسُ : الْوِلَادَةُ . وَالْإِعْذَارُ : الْخِتَانُ . وَالتَّوْكِيرُ : الرَّجُلُ يَبْنِي الدَّارَ وَيَنْزِلُ فِي الْقَوْمِ فَيَجْعَلُ الطَّعَامَ فَيَدْعُوهُمْ . فَهُمْ بِالْخِيَارِ إِنْ شَاءُوا جَاءُوا ، وَإِنْ شَاءُوا قَعَدُوا .
قُلْتُ : فِي الصَّحِيحِ طَرَفٌ مِنْهُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ التَّيْمِيُّ وَثَّقَهُ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ ، وَابْنُ حِبَّانَ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ ، وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
قَالَ : قُلْتُ : إِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَا أَدْرِي مَا الْخَرَسُ ، وَالْإِعْذَارُ ، وَالتَّوْكِيرُ ؟ قَالَ : الْخَرَسُ : الْوِلَادَةُ . وَالْإِعْذَارُ : الْخِتَانُ . وَالتَّوْكِيرُ : الرَّجُلُ يَبْنِي الدَّارَ وَيَنْزِلُ فِي الْقَوْمِ فَيَجْعَلُ الطَّعَامَ فَيَدْعُوهُمْ . فَهُمْ بِالْخِيَارِ إِنْ شَاءُوا جَاءُوا ، وَإِنْ شَاءُوا قَعَدُوا .
قُلْتُ : فِي الصَّحِيحِ طَرَفٌ مِنْهُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ التَّيْمِيُّ وَثَّقَهُ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ ، وَابْنُ حِبَّانَ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ ، وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The walimah is a right and a Sunnah. Whoever is invited to it and does not accept is guilty of disobeying Allah and His Messenger. As for khurs, i'dhar and takir, you have the choice (to go if you wish, and not to go if you wish). The narrator said: I said: By Allah! I do not know what khurs, i'dhar and takir mean. So he (that is, my teacher) told me: Khurs means the invitation for (a child's) birth, i'dhar means the invitation at the time of circumcision, and takir means that when a man builds a house, he invites people to it, prepares food and hosts them; regarding these, people have the choice: if they wish they may go, and if they wish they may not go. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Part of it is reported in the Sahih.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Yahya bin Uthman al-Taymi, whom Abu Hatim al-Razi and Ibn Hibban declared thiqah (trustworthy), while al-Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) and others declared him da'if (weak), and the rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Yahya bin Uthman al-Taymi, whom Abu Hatim al-Razi and Ibn Hibban declared thiqah (trustworthy), while al-Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) and others declared him da'if (weak), and the rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
