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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 3386

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَفَعَهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " مَنْ صَلَّى أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ خَلْفَ الْعِشَاءِ الْأَخِيرَةِ قَرَأَ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ الْأُولَيَيْنِ : قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ وَقُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ ، وَفِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ : تَنْزِيلَ السَّجْدَةِ ، وَتَبَارَكَ الَّذِي بِيَدِهِ الْمَلِكُ كُتِبْنَ لَهُ كَأَرْبَعِ رَكَعَاتٍ مِنْ لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ يَزِيدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ أَبُو فَرْوَةٍ الرُّهَاوِيُّ ضَعَّفَهُ أَحْمَدُ وَابْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ وَابْنُ مَعِينٍ وَقَالَ الْبُخَارِيُّ : مُقَارِبُ الْحَدِيثِ وَثَّقَهُ مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ ، وَقَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ : مَحِلُّهُ الصِّدْقُ وَكَانَتْ فِيهِ غَفْلَةٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) reports this as a marfu' hadith attributed to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), that he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever prays four rak'ahs (sunnah) after the Isha prayer in such a way that in the first two rak'ahs he recites Surah al-Kafirun and Surah al-Ikhlas, and in the last two rak'ahs he recites Surah Tanzil al-Sajdah and Surah al-Mulk, this prayer will be recorded for him as being like praying on Laylat al-Qadr (in reward)."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Yazid bin Sinan Abu Farwah al-Ruhawi, whom Ahmad, Ali bin al-Madini and Yahya bin Ma'in declared da'if (weak). Al-Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "He is muqarib al-hadith (his narrations are passable)." Marwan bin Mu'awiyah declared him thiqah (trustworthy), and Abu Hatim said: "His standing is truthfulness, but there was heedlessness in him."
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / أبواب العيدين / 3386
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 12240»