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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
بَابُ مَنْ أَمَّ النَّاسَ فَلْيُخَفِّفْ .
Whoever leads people in prayer should keep it light
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 2371
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي سَلَمَةَ يُقَالُ لَهُ : سُلَيْمٌ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ يَأْتِينَا بَعْدَ مَا نَنَامُ وَنَكُونُ فِي أَعْمَالِنَا بِالنَّهَارِ فَيُنَادِي بِالصَّلَاةَ ، فَنَخْرُجُ إِلَيْهِ فَيُطَوِّلُ عَلَيْنَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - :
" يَا مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ لَا تَكُنْ فَتَّانًا، إِمَّا أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ مَعِي وَإِمَّا أَنْ تُخَفِّفَ عَلَى قَوْمِكَ " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " يَا سُلَيْمُ مَاذَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ ؟ " قَالَ : إِنِّي أَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ الْجَنَّةَ وَأَعُوذُ بِهِ مِنَ النَّارِ ، وَاللَّهِ مَا أُحْسِنُ دَنْدَنَتَكَ وَلَا دَنْدَنَةَ مُعَاذٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " وَهَلْ تَعْتَبِرُ دَنْدَنَتِي وَدَنْدَنَةَ مُعَاذٍ إِلَّا أَنْ نَسْأَلَ اللَّهَ الْجَنَّةَ وَنَعُوذَ بِهِ مِنَ النَّارِ ؟ " قَالَ سُلَيْمٌ : سَتَرَوْنَ غَدًا إِذَا الْتَقَى الْقَوْمُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ ، قَالَ : وَالنَّاسُ يَتَجَهَّزُونَ إِلَى أُحُدٍ فَخَرَجَ فَكَانَ فِي الشُّهَدَاءِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَمُعَاذُ بْنُ رِفَاعَةَ لَمْ يُدْرِكِ الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي مِنْ بَنِي سَلَمَةَ ; لِأَنَّهُ اسْتُشْهِدَ بِأُحُدٍ وَمُعَاذٌ تَابِعِيٌّ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ ثِقَاتٌ. وَرَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ بَنِي سَلَمَةَ .
" يَا مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ لَا تَكُنْ فَتَّانًا، إِمَّا أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ مَعِي وَإِمَّا أَنْ تُخَفِّفَ عَلَى قَوْمِكَ " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " يَا سُلَيْمُ مَاذَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ ؟ " قَالَ : إِنِّي أَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ الْجَنَّةَ وَأَعُوذُ بِهِ مِنَ النَّارِ ، وَاللَّهِ مَا أُحْسِنُ دَنْدَنَتَكَ وَلَا دَنْدَنَةَ مُعَاذٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " وَهَلْ تَعْتَبِرُ دَنْدَنَتِي وَدَنْدَنَةَ مُعَاذٍ إِلَّا أَنْ نَسْأَلَ اللَّهَ الْجَنَّةَ وَنَعُوذَ بِهِ مِنَ النَّارِ ؟ " قَالَ سُلَيْمٌ : سَتَرَوْنَ غَدًا إِذَا الْتَقَى الْقَوْمُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ ، قَالَ : وَالنَّاسُ يَتَجَهَّزُونَ إِلَى أُحُدٍ فَخَرَجَ فَكَانَ فِي الشُّهَدَاءِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَمُعَاذُ بْنُ رِفَاعَةَ لَمْ يُدْرِكِ الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي مِنْ بَنِي سَلَمَةَ ; لِأَنَّهُ اسْتُشْهِدَ بِأُحُدٍ وَمُعَاذٌ تَابِعِيٌّ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ ثِقَاتٌ. وَرَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ بَنِي سَلَمَةَ .
Mu'adh bin Rifa'ah reports about a man from Banu Salimah named Sulaym: He came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah, Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) comes to us after we have gone to sleep, since we have our work to do during the day. Then he calls to the prayer, and we come out to him, and he leads us in a long prayer." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Mu'adh bin Jabal, do not be one who puts people to trial. Either pray behind me, or keep the prayer light for your people." Then he said: "O Sulaym, how much of the Qur'an do you know?" He said: "I ask Allah Almighty for Paradise and seek His refuge from Hell. By Allah, I cannot supplicate as finely as you or as Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him)." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "What Mu'adh and I supplicate for is also nothing but this: we ask Allah Almighty for Paradise and seek refuge from Hell." Sayyiduna Sulaym (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "You will see tomorrow, when the enemy is met; if Allah wills, the matter will become clear." The narrator says: In those days the people were preparing for the Battle of Uhud. He took part in that battle and was among those who were martyred.
Ahmad recorded it. The narrator Mu'adh bin Rifa'ah did not live in the time of this man from Banu Salimah, because that Companion was martyred at the Battle of Uhud, whereas Mu'adh bin Rifa'ah is a Tabi'i; and Allah knows best. The narrators of Ahmad are thiqat (trustworthy). Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir from Mu'adh bin Rifa'ah, that a man from Banu Salimah related this.
Ahmad recorded it. The narrator Mu'adh bin Rifa'ah did not live in the time of this man from Banu Salimah, because that Companion was martyred at the Battle of Uhud, whereas Mu'adh bin Rifa'ah is a Tabi'i; and Allah knows best. The narrators of Ahmad are thiqat (trustworthy). Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir from Mu'adh bin Rifa'ah, that a man from Banu Salimah related this.
