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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 17250

وَعَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَنْزِلُ رَبُّنَا - تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى - إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا حِينَ يَبْقَى ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ ، فَيَقُولُ : أَلَا عَبْدٌ مِنْ عِبَادِي يَدْعُونِي فَأَسْتَجِيبَ لَهُ ؟ أَلَا ظَالِمٌ لِنَفْسِهِ يَدْعُونِي فَأَغْفِرَ لَهُ ؟ أَلَا مُقْتِرٌ فَأَرْزُقَهُ ؟ أَلَا مَظْلُومٌ يَدْعُونِي فَأَنْصُرَهُ ؟ أَلَا عَانٍ فَأَفُكُّ عَنْهُ ؟ فَيَكُونُ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى يُصْبِحَ الصُّبْحُ ، ثُمَّ يَعْلُو - جَلَّ وَعَزَّ - عَلَى كُرْسِيِّهِ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ بِنَحْوِهِ ، وَقَالَ فِيهِ : " أَلَا مَظْلُومٌ ( يُذَكِّرُنِي ) فَأَنْصُرَهُ ؟ أَلَا عَانٍ ( يَدْعُونِي ) فَأُعِينَهُ ؟ " . قَالَ : " فَيَكُونُ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى يُضِيءَ الصُّبْحُ " . وَيَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ عُبَادَةَ ، وَلَمْ يَرْوِ عَنْهُ غَيْرُ مُوسَى بْنِ عَقْبَةَ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِ الْكَبِيرِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Ubadah bin al-Samit (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When one third of the night remains, our Lord descends to the lowest heaven and says: 'Is there not a servant among My servants who will supplicate to Me, so that I may answer his supplication? Is there not someone who has wronged himself who will supplicate to Me, so that I may forgive him? Is there not someone whose provision is straitened, so that I may provide for him? Is there not an oppressed person who will supplicate to Me, so that I may help him? Is there not a captive, so that I may have him freed?' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) says: This continues until true dawn, then the Lord rises up onto His Kursi."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and recorded something similar in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, in which he recorded these words: "Is there not an oppressed person who will remember Me, so that I may help him? Is there not a captive who will supplicate to Me, so that I may help him? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) says: This continues until true dawn." The narrator named Yahya bin Ishaq did not hear from Sayyiduna Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him), and no one other than Musa bin Uqbah narrated from Yahya; the remaining narrators of al-Kabir are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأدعية / 17250
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف