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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب المناقب
Book of Virtues
بَابٌ فِي فَضْلِ جَمَاعَةٍ مِنْ الصَّحَابَةِ مِنْهُمْ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَغَيْرُهُمَا رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا .
The virtue of a group of the Companions, among them Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and others
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 14924
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ : لَمَّا طُعِنَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ وَأَمَرَ الشُّورَى ، دَخَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ حَفْصَةُ ابْنَتُهُ فَقَالَتْ : إِنَّ النَّاسَ يَقُولُونَ : إِنَّ هَؤُلَاءِ الْقَوْمَ الَّذِينَ جَعَلْتَهُمْ فِي الشُّورَى لَيْسَ هُمْ رِضًا ، قَالَ : أَسْنِدُونِي ، فَأَسْنَدُوهُ وَهُوَ لِمَا بِهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَا عَسَى أَنْ تَقُولُوا فِي عُثْمَانَ ؟ لَسَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " يَوْمَ يَمُوتُ عُثْمَانُ تُصَلِّي عَلَيْهِ مَلَائِكَةُ السَّمَاءِ " قُلْتُ : لِعُثْمَانَ خَاصَّةً أَمْ لِلنَّاسِ عَامَّةً ؟ قَالَ : " بَلْ لِعُثْمَانَ خَاصَّةً " .
قَالَ : مَا عَسَى أَنْ تَقُولُوا فِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ؟ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - جَاعَ جُوعًا شَدِيدًا فَجَاءَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بِرَغِيفَيْنِ بَيْنَهُمَا إِهَالَةٌ ، فَوَضَعَ بَيْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " كَفَاكَ اللَّهُ أَمْرَ دُنْيَاكَ ، فَأَمَّا الْآخِرَةُ فَأَنَا لَهَا ضَامِنٌ " .
مَا عَسَى أَنْ تَقُولُوا فِي طَلْحَةَ ؟ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - سَقَطَ رَحْلُهُ فِي لَيْلَةٍ مَرَّةً فَقَالَ : " مَنْ يُسَوِّي رَحْلِي وَلَهُ الْجَنَّةُ ؟ " فَابْتَدَى طَلْحَةُ الرَّحْلَ ، فَسَوَّاهُ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لَكَ الْجَنَّةُ عَلَيَّ يَاطَلْحَةُ غَدًا " .
مَا عَسَى أَنْ تَقُولُوا فِي الزُّبَيْرِ ؟! فَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَقَدْ نَامَ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يَذُبُّ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ حَتَّى اسْتَيْقَظَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَمْ تَزَلْ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ؟ " فَقَالَ : لَمْ أَزَلْ فِدَاكَ أَبِي وَأُمِّي ، وَقَالَ : " هَذَا جِبْرِيلُ يُقْرِئُكَ السَّلَامَ وَيَقُولُ لَكَ : عَلَيَّ أَنْ أَذُبَّ عَنْ وَجْهِكَ شَرَرَ جَهَنَّمَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ " .
مَا عَسَى أَنْ تَقُولُوا فِي عَلِيٍّ ؟ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " يَا عَلِيُّ يَدُكَ مَعَ يَدِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ تَدْخُلُ حَيْثُ أَدْخُلُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْخُرَاسَانِيُّ تَكَلَّمَ فِيهِ الذَّهَبِيُّ مِنْ عِنْدِ نَفْسِهِ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَلَمْ يَنْسِبْهُ ، وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ .
قَالَ : مَا عَسَى أَنْ تَقُولُوا فِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ؟ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - جَاعَ جُوعًا شَدِيدًا فَجَاءَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بِرَغِيفَيْنِ بَيْنَهُمَا إِهَالَةٌ ، فَوَضَعَ بَيْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " كَفَاكَ اللَّهُ أَمْرَ دُنْيَاكَ ، فَأَمَّا الْآخِرَةُ فَأَنَا لَهَا ضَامِنٌ " .
مَا عَسَى أَنْ تَقُولُوا فِي طَلْحَةَ ؟ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - سَقَطَ رَحْلُهُ فِي لَيْلَةٍ مَرَّةً فَقَالَ : " مَنْ يُسَوِّي رَحْلِي وَلَهُ الْجَنَّةُ ؟ " فَابْتَدَى طَلْحَةُ الرَّحْلَ ، فَسَوَّاهُ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لَكَ الْجَنَّةُ عَلَيَّ يَاطَلْحَةُ غَدًا " .
مَا عَسَى أَنْ تَقُولُوا فِي الزُّبَيْرِ ؟! فَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَقَدْ نَامَ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يَذُبُّ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ حَتَّى اسْتَيْقَظَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَمْ تَزَلْ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ؟ " فَقَالَ : لَمْ أَزَلْ فِدَاكَ أَبِي وَأُمِّي ، وَقَالَ : " هَذَا جِبْرِيلُ يُقْرِئُكَ السَّلَامَ وَيَقُولُ لَكَ : عَلَيَّ أَنْ أَذُبَّ عَنْ وَجْهِكَ شَرَرَ جَهَنَّمَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ " .
مَا عَسَى أَنْ تَقُولُوا فِي عَلِيٍّ ؟ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " يَا عَلِيُّ يَدُكَ مَعَ يَدِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ تَدْخُلُ حَيْثُ أَدْخُلُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْخُرَاسَانِيُّ تَكَلَّمَ فِيهِ الذَّهَبِيُّ مِنْ عِنْدِ نَفْسِهِ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَلَمْ يَنْسِبْهُ ، وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: When Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) was stabbed, he gave instructions to set up the Shura (consultative council). Then Sayyidah Hafsah (may Allah be pleased with her), the daughter of Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), came to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: People are saying that those whom you have included in the Shura are not acceptable. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Prop me up. The people propped him up, and in that state he said: What could you people say about Uthman? I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "On the day Uthman dies, the angels of the heaven will offer the funeral prayer over him." The narrator says: I asked: Is this specific to Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) or general for all people? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Rather, it is specific to Uthman. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: People are talking about Sayyiduna Abd al-Rahman bin Awf (may Allah be pleased with him). I saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when he was suffering severe hunger, and Sayyiduna Abd al-Rahman (may Allah be pleased with him) brought two loaves with meat between them. He placed it before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "May Allah Almighty suffice you in the affairs of your world; as for the Hereafter, I am its guarantor." (Then Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said:) You talk about Talhah; I saw the Messenger of Allah one night when his saddle fell off his mount, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Who will put my saddle right? He will have Paradise. Sayyiduna Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) hurried to the saddle and put it right, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Talhah! Giving you Paradise tomorrow is upon me." (Then Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said:) You will talk about Zubayr; I saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) while the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was sleeping, and Sayyiduna al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with him) kept driving the flies away from his face until he woke up. He said to him: O Abu Abdullah! Have you been doing this all along? He replied: I have been doing it all along, may my father and mother be sacrificed for you. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This is Jibril conveying salam to you, and he says to you: It is upon me to drive the sparks of Hell away from your face on the Day of Resurrection." (Then Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said:) Are you people talking about Ali? I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "O Ali! On the Day of Resurrection your hand will be in my hand, and you will enter where I enter."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Sulayman al-Khurasani, about whom al-Dhahabi spoke on his own account because of this hadith; he did not give his attribution. And Allah knows best.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Sulayman al-Khurasani, about whom al-Dhahabi spoke on his own account because of this hadith; he did not give his attribution. And Allah knows best.
