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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها
Book of Tribulations (may Allah protect us from them)
بَابٌ .
Chapter
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 11991
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَوَالَةَ قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي ظِلِّ دَوْمَةٍ ، وَعِنْدَهُ كَاتِبٌ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَا أَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : مَا أَدْرِي مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي .
وَقَالَ : إسْمَاعِيلُ مَرَّةً [ فِي الْأُولَى " نَكْتُبَكَ يَا ابْنَ أَبِي حَوَالَةَ " قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي فِيمَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي ] ، فَأَكَبَّ عَلَى كَاتِبِهِ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَنَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : مَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي ، وَأَكَبَّ عَلَى كَاتِبِهِ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ . قَالَ : فَنَظَرْتُ فَإِذَا فِي الْكِتَابِ عُمَرُ ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّ عُمَرَ لَا يُكْتَبُ إِلَّا فِي خَيْرٍ . ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَنَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ . قَالَ : " يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ، كَيْفَ تَفْعَلُ فِي فِتَنٍ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ أَطْرَافِ الْأَرْضِ كَأَنَّهَا صَيَاصِي بَقَرٍ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ . قَالَ : " فَكَيْفَ تَفْعَلُ فِي أُخْرَى تَخْرُجُ بَعْدَهَا كَأَنَّ الْأُخْرَى فِيهَا انْتِفَاجَةُ أَرْنَبٍ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ . قَالَ : " اتَّبِعُوا هَذَا " وَرَجُلٌ مُقَفٍّ حِينَئِذٍ . فَانْطَلَقْتُ فَسَعَيْتُ ، فَأَخَذْتُ بِمَنْكِبِهِ ، فَأَقْبَلْتُ بِوَجْهِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قُلْتُ : هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : " نَعَمْ " . فَإِذَا هُوَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ ،
وَقَالَ : إسْمَاعِيلُ مَرَّةً [ فِي الْأُولَى " نَكْتُبَكَ يَا ابْنَ أَبِي حَوَالَةَ " قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي فِيمَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي ] ، فَأَكَبَّ عَلَى كَاتِبِهِ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَنَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : مَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي ، وَأَكَبَّ عَلَى كَاتِبِهِ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ . قَالَ : فَنَظَرْتُ فَإِذَا فِي الْكِتَابِ عُمَرُ ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّ عُمَرَ لَا يُكْتَبُ إِلَّا فِي خَيْرٍ . ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَنَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ . قَالَ : " يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ، كَيْفَ تَفْعَلُ فِي فِتَنٍ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ أَطْرَافِ الْأَرْضِ كَأَنَّهَا صَيَاصِي بَقَرٍ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ . قَالَ : " فَكَيْفَ تَفْعَلُ فِي أُخْرَى تَخْرُجُ بَعْدَهَا كَأَنَّ الْأُخْرَى فِيهَا انْتِفَاجَةُ أَرْنَبٍ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ . قَالَ : " اتَّبِعُوا هَذَا " وَرَجُلٌ مُقَفٍّ حِينَئِذٍ . فَانْطَلَقْتُ فَسَعَيْتُ ، فَأَخَذْتُ بِمَنْكِبِهِ ، فَأَقْبَلْتُ بِوَجْهِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قُلْتُ : هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : " نَعَمْ " . فَإِذَا هُوَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ ،
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Hawalah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) while he was seated in the shade of a "dawmah" (a kind of tree), and with him was a scribe to whom he was dictating. He asked: "O Ibn Hawalah, shall I not have something written for you?" I said: "I do not know; whatever Allah and His Messenger choose for me (will be right)." So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) turned away from me. Here the narrator named Isma'il once reported these words: The first time he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Ibn Hawalah, shall we write you (that is, write something for you)?" I said: "I do not know, O Messenger of Allah, what it should be." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) turned away from me. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) turned to his scribe and began dictating to him. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "O Ibn Hawalah, shall we not write for you?" I said: "I do not know; whatever Allah Almighty and His Messenger choose for me (will be appropriate)." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) turned away from me; then he (peace and blessings be upon him) turned to the scribe and continued dictating to him. The narrator says: I looked, and in that writing Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was mentioned, and from this I realised that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) could only be mentioned in connection with something good. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Ibn Hawalah, shall we not have something written for you?" I said: "Yes." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Ibn Hawalah, what will you do in the time of trials, when those trials emerge from the sides of the earth like the horns of cattle?" I said: "I do not know; whatever Allah and His Messenger choose for me (will be right)." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then what will you do when, after the first trial, a second trial comes, compared to which the first trial is like the leap of a rabbit?" I said: "I do not know; whatever Allah and His Messenger choose for me (will be right)." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Follow this man!" (The narrator says:) At that time a man was passing by there with his face covered. I went, running, and I put my hand on his shoulder, turned him towards the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and asked: "This one?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." (The narrator says:) And he was Sayyiduna Uthman al-Ghani (may Allah be pleased with him).
