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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
بَابُ الْقِرَاءَاتِ وَكَمْ أُنْزِلَ الْقُرْآنُ عَلَى حَرْفٍ
The readings, and on how many modes (ahruf) the Quran was revealed
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 11579
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ - أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " أُنْزِلَ الْقُرْآنُ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَحْرُفٍ ، لِكُلِّ آيَةٍ مِنْهَا ظَهْرٌ وَبَطْنٌ " . وَنَهَى أَنْ يَسْتَلْقِيَ الرَّجُلُ - أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ - فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَيَضَعُ إِحْدَى رِجْلَيْهِ عَلَى الْأُخْرَى . رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَأَبُو يَعْلَى فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ عِنْدَهُ " لِكُلِّ حَرْفٍ مِنْهَا بَطْنٌ وَظَهْرٌ " ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ بِاخْتِصَارِ آخِرِهِ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحَدِهِمَا ثِقَاتٌ . وَرِوَايَةُ الْبَزَّارِ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ فِي آخِرِهَا : لَمْ يَرْوِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَجْلَانَ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْهَجَرِيِّ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، قُلْتُ : وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَجْلَانَ إِنَّمَا رَوَى عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ السَّبِيعِيِّ ، فَإِنْ كَانَ هُوَ أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ السَّبِيعِيَّ ، فَرِجَالُ الْبَزَّارِ أَيْضًا ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The Qur'an has been revealed in seven ahruf, and each of its verses has an outer aspect and an inner aspect." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also forbade that a man lie flat on his back. The narrator says: I think the words in the narration are: "in the mosque, and place one foot on the other."
Al-Bazzar and Abu Ya'la in al-Kabir recorded it; in his narration the words are: "Each harf of it has an inner aspect and an outer aspect."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat with its last part abridged. The narrators of Abu Ya'la are thiqat (trustworthy). In al-Bazzar's narration it is mentioned that it is reported via Muhammad bin Ajlan from Abu Ishaq, and at its end he said: Muhammad bin Ajlan narrated no report from Ibrahim al-Hajari other than this one. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Muhammad bin Ajlan narrated from Abu Ishaq al-Sabi'i; if this refers to Abu Ishaq al-Sabi'i, then the narrators of al-Bazzar are also thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Bazzar and Abu Ya'la in al-Kabir recorded it; in his narration the words are: "Each harf of it has an inner aspect and an outer aspect."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat with its last part abridged. The narrators of Abu Ya'la are thiqat (trustworthy). In al-Bazzar's narration it is mentioned that it is reported via Muhammad bin Ajlan from Abu Ishaq, and at its end he said: Muhammad bin Ajlan narrated no report from Ibrahim al-Hajari other than this one. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Muhammad bin Ajlan narrated from Abu Ishaq al-Sabi'i; if this refers to Abu Ishaq al-Sabi'i, then the narrators of al-Bazzar are also thiqat (trustworthy).
