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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 11353

وَعَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ نَاجِيَةَ قَالَ : بَعَثَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ يُصَدِّقُ أَمْوَالَنَا ، فَسَارَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ قَرِيبًا مِنَّا ، وَذَلِكَ بَعْدَ وَقْعَةِ الْمُرَيْسِيعِ ، فَرَجَعَ ، فَرَكِبْتُ فِي أَثَرِهِ ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَتَيْتُ قَوْمًا فِي جَاهِلِيَّتِهِمْ ، أَخَذُوا اللِّبَاسَ وَمَنَعُوا الصَّدَقَةَ . فَلَمْ يُغَيِّرِ [ ذَلِكَ ] النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - حَتَّى نَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِنْ جَاءَكُمْ فَاسِقٌ بِنَبَإٍ الْآيَةَ . فَأَتَى الْمُصْطَلِقُونَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَثَرَ الْوَلِيدِ بِطَائِفَةٍ مِنْ صَدَقَاتِهِمْ يَسُوقُونَهَا وَبِنَفَقَاتٍ يَحْمِلُونَهَا ، فَذَكَرُوا ذَلِكَ لَهُ وَأَنَّهُمْ خَرَجُوا يَطْلُبُونَ الْوَلِيدَ بِصَدَقَاتِهِمْ فَلَمْ يَجِدُوهُ ، فَدَفَعُوا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَا كَانَ مَعَهُمْ ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، بَلَغَنَا مَخْرَجُ رَسُولِكَ فَسُرِرْنَا بِذَلِكَ ، وَكُنَّا نَتَلَقَّاهُ فَبَلَغَنَا رَجْعَتُهُ فَخِفْنَا أَنْ يَكُونَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ سُخْطٍ عَلَيْنَا ، وَعَرَضُوا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يَشْتَرُوا مِنْهُ مَا بَقِيَ ، وَقَبِلَ مِنْهُمُ الْفَرَائِضَ وَقَالَ : " ارْجِعُوا بِنَفَقَاتِكُمْ ، لَا نَبِيعُ شَيْئًا مِنَ الصَّدَقَاتِ حَتَّى نَقْبِضَهُ " . فَرَجَعُوا إِلَى أَهْلِيهِمْ ، وَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِمْ مَنْ يَقْبِضُ بَقِيَّةَ صَدَقَاتِهِمْ .
Sayyiduna Alqamah bin Najiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent al-Walid bin Uqbah bin Abi Mu'ayt to us to collect the zakah on our wealth. He set out, and when he came near us he went back; this was after the battle of al-Muraysi'. I rode after him. He came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah! I went to a people who are still in their state of Jahiliyyah. They took the clothing and refused to give the zakah." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had not yet done anything further about it when this verse was revealed concerning it: "O you who believe! If a sinful person comes to you with some news" Then the people of Banu al-Mustaliq came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) after al-Walid, driving their sadaqah animals and the like, along with other things that were loaded upon them. They mentioned this to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): that they had set out with their sadaqat looking for al-Walid but had not found him. So they handed over to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) the things that were with them. They said: "O Messenger of Allah! News reached us that your representative had set out, and we were happy about that. We wanted to meet him, but then we learned that he had gone back, so we feared that this might be because of some displeasure with us." Then they proposed to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that he buy from them the things that remained. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) accepted the obligatory dues from them and said: "Take back the things for your expenses. We will not sell anything from the sadaqat until we have taken possession of it." So they returned to their families, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent someone to them to collect the remainder of their sadaqat.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب التفسير / 11353
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
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