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15 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Sunan Ibn Majah 2180 — Prohibition Of Meeting Traders On The Way

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، وَحَمَّادُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ حَبِيبِ بْنِ الشَّهِيدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيُّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : " نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ تَلَقِّي الْبُيُوعِ " .
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade. meeting the owners of goods (away from the market)."
Hadith Reference سنن ابن ماجه / كتاب التجارات / 2180
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: متفق عليه
Hadith Takhrij « صحیح البخاری/البیوع 64 ( 2149 ) ، صحیح مسلم/البیوع 5 ( 1518 ) ، سنن الترمذی/البیوع 12 ( 1220 ) ، ( تحفة الأشراف : 9377 ) ، وقد أخرجہ : مسند احمد ( 1/430 ) ( صحیح ) »
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Abdul Sattar al-Hammad
Hadith Commentary:
(1)
The meaning of "muhafala" is that a milking animal is not milked for a day or two so that the milk accumulates in its udders. When the buyer milks such an animal, due to the abundance of milk, he purchases the animal at a higher price. Later, he realizes that he has been deceived. Therefore, the Shariah has given him the option to return the sale within three days. If he wishes to return it, then to resolve the dispute, he should also give a measure (sa‘) of dates along with it.

(2)
The meaning of "talaqqi al-buyu‘" is that when a caravan brings merchandise from outside, before it reaches the market, city dwellers go out and buy the goods at a cheap price. The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) forbade doing this, the details of which have already been mentioned previously.
Source: Hidayat al-Qari: Commentary on Sahih Bukhari, Urdu, Page: 2164

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