صحيح البخاري
Bukhari
كتاب تقصير الصلاة
The Book of Abridged Or Shortened Prayers (At-Taqsir
بَابُ يَقْصُرُ إِذَا خَرَجَ مِنْ مَوْضِعِهِ:

When a traveller leaves his original place, he can shorten his Salat (prayers

3 hadith

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " صَلَّيْتُ الظُّهْرَ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ أَرْبَعًا وَبِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ " .
Narrated Anas bin Malik: offered four rak`at of Zuhr prayer with the Prophet (p.b.u.h) at Medina and two rak`at at Dhul-Hulaifa. (i.e. shortened the `Asr prayer).
وَخَرَجَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَقَصَرَ وَهُوَ يَرَى الْبُيُوتَ فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ قِيلَ لَهُ هَذِهِ الْكُوفَةُ قَالَ لَا حَتَّى نَدْخُلَهَا .
And Ali ibn Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him), when he set out (intending to travel) from Kufa, began to shorten the prayer from the time when the houses of Kufa were still visible. And upon his return, when he was told that this is Kufa ahead, he said: "We will not perform the full prayer until we enter the city."
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب تقصير الصلاة / 1089
وَخَرَجَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَقَصَرَ وَهُوَ يَرَى الْبُيُوتَ فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ قِيلَ لَهُ هَذِهِ الْكُوفَةُ قَالَ لَا حَتَّى نَدْخُلَهَا .
And Ali ibn Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him), when he set out (intending to travel) from Kufa, began to shorten the prayer from the time when the houses of Kufa were still visible. And upon his return, when he was told that this is Kufa ahead, he said: "We will not perform the full prayer until we enter the city."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " صَلَّيْتُ الظُّهْرَ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ أَرْبَعًا وَبِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ " .
Narrated Anas bin Malik: offered four rak`at of Zuhr prayer with the Prophet (p.b.u.h) at Medina and two rak`at at Dhul-Hulaifa. (i.e. shortened the `Asr prayer).
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب تقصير الصلاة / 1089
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَتِ : " الصَّلَاةُ أَوَّلُ مَا فُرِضَتْ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، فَأُقِرَّتْ صَلَاةُ السَّفَرِ وَأُتِمَّتْ صَلَاةُ الْحَضَرِ " ، قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ : فَقُلْتُ لِعُرْوَةَ : مَا بَالُ عَائِشَةَ تُتِمُّ ، قَالَ : تَأَوَّلَتْ مَا تَأَوَّلَ عُثْمَانُ .
Narrated `Aisha: "When the prayers were first enjoined they were of two rak`at each. Later the prayer in a journey was kept as it was but the prayers for non-travelers were completed." Az-Zuhri said, "I asked `Urwa what made Aisha pray the full prayers (in journey)." He replied, "She did the same as `Uthman did."
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب تقصير الصلاة / 1090
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة