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12 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Al-Fath ar-Rabbani 9633 — on what has been narrated regarding septets

عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِسَبْعٍ وَنَهَانَا عَنْ سَبْعٍ قَالَ فَذَكَرَ مَا أَمَرَهُمْ بِهِ مِنْ عِيَادَةِ الْمَرِيضِ وَاتِّبَاعِ الْجَنَائِزِ وَتَشْمِيتِ الْعَاطِسِ وَرَدِّ السَّلَامِ وَإِبْرَارِ الْمُقْسِمِ وَإِجَابَةِ الدَّاعِي وَنَصْرِ الْمَظْلُومِ وَنَهَانَا عَنْ آنِيَةِ الْفِضَّةِ أَوْ قَالَ حَلْقَةِ الذَّهَبِ وَالْإِسْتَبْرَقِ وَالْحَرِيرِ وَالدِّيبَاجِ وَالْمَيْثَرَةِ وَالْقَسِّيِّ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Bara’ bin Azib (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) commanded us regarding seven things and forbade us from seven things. The things which he commanded were: visiting the sick, attending funerals, saying “Yarhamukallah” to one who sneezes, replying to greetings, fulfilling the oath of one who swears, accepting the invitation of one who invites, and helping the oppressed. And the things from which he (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade were: silver utensils, gold bracelets, istabraq (a type of silk), silk, dibaj (another type of silk), mounts or boats adorned with silk or dibaj, and qassi (a kind of cloth).
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / كتاب جامع فى الترغيب: الآداب والمواعظ والحكم وجوامع الكلم، يبدأ بالثلاثيات / 9633
Hadith Grading محدثین: أخرجه البخاري: 1239
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه البخاري: 1239، 2445، 5650، 5863، ومسلم: 2066 ، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 18504 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 18698»
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … Dibaaj: A valuable silk fabric whose warp and weft are made of silk. Istabraq refers to thick silk.

Qassiyy: Qass is the name of a village in Yemen, where a certain cloth is produced. Silk stripes are applied to it, or its warp or its weft is made of silk. The meaning is that this cloth is forbidden due to the admixture of silk.

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