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12 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Al-Fath ar-Rabbani 5063 — on the Disbursement of Fai'

عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا جَاءَ فَيْءٌ قَسَمَهُ مِنْ يَوْمِهِ فَأَعْطَى الْآهِلَ حَظَّيْنِ وَأَعْطَى الْعَزَبَ حَظًّا وَاحِدًا فَدُعِينَا وَكُنْتُ أُدْعَى قَبْلَ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَدُعِيتُ فَأَعْطَانِي حَظَّيْنِ وَكَانَ لِي أَهْلٌ ثُمَّ دَعَا بِعَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ فَأُعْطِيَ حَظًّا وَاحِدًا فَبَقِيَتْ قِطْعَةُ سِلْسِلَةٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَرْفَعُهَا بِطَرَفِ عَصَاهُ ثُمَّ رَفَعَهَا وَهُوَ يَقُولُ كَيْفَ أَنْتُمْ يَوْمَ يَكْثُرُ لَكُمْ مِنْ هَذَا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Awf bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that when wealth of fay’ would come to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), he (peace and blessings be upon him) would distribute it on the same day in such a way that the married person would be given two shares and the unmarried one share. So one day we were called, and I would be called before Sayyiduna Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him). So I was called, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) gave me two shares because I had a family. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) called Sayyiduna Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him) and gave him one share. A piece of a gold chain was left, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would lift it with the end of his staff, but it would fall. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) picked it up, and at that time he (peace and blessings be upon him) was saying: What will become of you when this gold becomes abundant for you?
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / كتاب الجهاد / 5063
Hadith Grading محدثین: اسناده صحيح علي شرط مسلم
Hadith Takhrij «اسناده صحيح علي شرط مسلم، أخرجه أبوداود: 2953، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 23986 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 24486»
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … From the last sentence, the purpose of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was to warn people against the trial (fitnah) of the world and being deceived by its adornment.

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