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12 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Al-Fath ar-Rabbani 4797 — The Obligation of Jihad and Encouragement

عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِلْبَرَاءِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ الرَّجُلُ يَحْمِلُ عَلَى الْمُشْرِكِينَ أَهُوَ مِمَّنْ أَلْقَى بِيَدِهِ إِلَى التَّهْلُكَةِ قَالَ لَا لَأَنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بَعَثَ رَسُولَهُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ {فَقَاتِلْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ لَا تُكَلَّفُ إِلَّا نَفْسَكَ} [النساء: 84] إِنَّمَا ذَاكَ فِي النَّفَقَةِ
Abu Ishaq says: I said to Sayyiduna Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him): A man attacks the polytheists, is he the one who throws himself into destruction with his own hand? He said: No, because Allah Almighty sent His Messenger and said: Strive in the way of Allah, you will not be held responsible except for your own self. This is about spending wealth.
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / كتاب الجهاد / 4797
Hadith Grading محدثین: سبب نزول الآية صحيح من حديث حذيفة
Hadith Takhrij «سبب نزول الآية صحيح من حديث حذيفة، أخرجه الحاكم: 2/ 275 ، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 18477 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 18669»
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … What is meant by “do not throw yourselves into destruction” is not spending in jihad and other good deeds, as Allah the Exalted has said: {وَ اَنْفِقُوْا فِیْ سَبِیْلِ اللّٰہِ وَلَا تُلْقُوْا بِاَیْدِیْکُمْ اِلَی التَّھْلُکَۃِ} … And spend in the way of Allah and do not throw your hands into destruction. (Surah: 195)

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