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12 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Al-Fath ar-Rabbani 11494 — on What Has Been Reported Regarding Some

عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ رَجُلًا مِنْ بَنِي مَخْزُومٍ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ فَقَالَ لِأَبِي رَافِعٍ ”اصْحَبْنِي كَيْمَا تُصِيبَ مِنْهَا“ قَالَ لَا حَتَّى آتِيَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَسْأَلَهُ فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ فَسَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ ”الصَّدَقَةُ لَا تَحِلُّ لَنَا وَإِنَّ مَوْلَى الْقَوْمِ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Rafi’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) sent a member of Banu Makhzum to collect charity, so he said to Sayyiduna Abu Rafi’ (may Allah be pleased with him): “Get ready to go with me so that you may also receive a share.” He replied: “No, I will not go until I ask the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family).” So he went to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) and asked him about this. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: “It is not lawful for us to take charity, and a slave of a people is considered one of them.”
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / 11494
Hadith Grading محدثین: اسناده صحيح علي شرط الشيخين
Hadith Takhrij «اسناده صحيح علي شرط الشيخين، اخرجه ابوداود:1650، والترمذي: 657، والنسائي: 5/107 ، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 27182 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 27724»
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … The name of Sayyiduna Abu Rafi‘ radi Allahu anhu was either Ibrahim, Aslam, Thabit, or Harmuz. From this narration, it is understood that the same ruling regarding the prohibition of charity (sadaqah) for the family (‘Aal) of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam also applies to their slaves.

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