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15 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Al-Adab al-Mufrad 745 — When the Guest Is Deprived in the Morning

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْخَيْرِ ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّكَ تَبْعَثُنَا فَنَنْزِلُ بِقَوْمٍ فَلا يَقْرُونَا ، فَمَا تَرَى فِي ذَلِكَ ؟ فَقَالَ لَنَا : ”إِنْ نَزَلْتُمْ بِقَوْمٍ فَأُمِرَ لَكُمْ بِمَا يَنْبَغِي لِلضَّيْفِ فَاقْبَلُوا ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا فَخُذُوا مِنْهُمْ حَقَّ الضَّيْفِ الَّذِي يَنْبَغِي لَهُمْ.“
Sayyiduna Uqbah bin Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I said, "O Messenger of Allah! You send us to some people and they do not host us. What do you command regarding this matter?" The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "If you go to a people and they offer you something suitable for a guest, then accept it. And if they do not host you, then take from them the right of hospitality appropriate to them."
Hadith Reference الادب المفرد / كتاب / 745
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح : أخرجه البخاري ، كتاب الأدب : 6137 و مسلم : 1727 و أبوداؤد : 3752 و الترمذي : 1589 و ابن ماجه : 3676»
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Maulana Usman Muneeb
Benefits and Issues:
If someone does not possess the means for hospitality, then they are exempt from this ruling; however, if one has the means yet does not offer hospitality, then this right may even be taken by force.
Source: Fadlullah al-Ahad: Urdu Commentary on al-Adab al-Mufrad, Page: 745

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