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Sunan Abu Dawud — Hadith 5272

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ , عَنْ أَبِي الْيَمَانِ , عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرِو بْنِ حِمَاسٍ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ أَبِي أُسَيْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , " أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ وَهُوَ خَارِجٌ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ فَاخْتَلَطَ الرِّجَالُ مَعَ النِّسَاءِ فِي الطَّرِيقِ , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلنِّسَاءِ : اسْتَأْخِرْنَ , فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لَكُنَّ أَنْ تَحْقُقْنَ الطَّرِيقَ , عَلَيْكُنَّ بِحَافَّاتِ الطَّرِيقِ , فَكَانَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ تَلْتَصِقُ بِالْجِدَارِ حَتَّى إِنَّ ثَوْبَهَا لَيَتَعَلَّقُ بِالْجِدَارِ مِنْ لُصُوقِهَا بِهِ " .
Narrated Abu Usayd al-Ansari: Abu Usayd heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say when he was coming out of the mosque, and men and women were mingled in the road: Draw back, for you must not walk in the middle of the road; keep to the sides of the road. Then women were keeping so close to the wall that their garments were rubbing against it.
Hadith Reference سنن ابي داود / أبواب السلام / 5272
Hadith Grading الألبانی: حسن  |  زبیر علی زئی: ضعيف, ضعيف, شداد بن أبي عمرو : مجهول (تق: 2757), وأبوه مقبول (تق: 8270) أي مجهول الحال وللحديث شاهد ضعيف عند ابن حبان (الموارد: 1969), انوار الصحيفه، صفحه نمبر 183
Hadith Takhrij « تفرد بہ أبو داود، (تحفة الأشراف: 11192) (حسن) »
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
➊
It is proper etiquette for women that they should always walk behind men.

➋
While walking on the road or in the street, instead of walking right in the middle, they should walk to one side; this manner is a sign of their modesty and dignity, and in this there is safety for them as well, so that no miscreant can harass them.

➌
Some scholars have classified this narration as hasan (good).
(al-Saheehah, Hadith: 721)
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 5272