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13 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Sunan Abu Dawud 5195 — How to greet others with salam

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ , أَخْبَرَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ , عَنْ عَوْفٍ , عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ , عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ , قَالَ : " جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَقَالَ : السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ , فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامَ , ثُمَّ جَلَسَ , فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : عَشْرٌ , ثُمَّ جَاءَ آخَرُ , فَقَالَ : السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ , فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ , فَجَلَسَ , فَقَالَ : عِشْرُونَ , ثُمَّ جَاءَ آخَرُ , فَقَالَ : السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ , فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ , فَجَلَسَ , فَقَالَ : ثَلَاثُونَ " .
Narrated Imran ibn Husayn: A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: Peace be upon you! He responded to his salutation. He then sat down. The Prophet ﷺ said: Ten. Another man came and said: Peace and Allah's mercy be upon you! He responded to his salutation when he sat down. He said: Twenty. Another man came and said: Peace and Allah's mercy and blessings be upon you! He responded to him and said when he sat down: and blessings be upon you! He responded to him and said when he sat down: Thirty.
Hadith Reference سنن ابي داود / أبواب السلام / 5195
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: إسناده حسن, مشكوة المصابيح (4644), أخرجه الترمذي (2689 وسنده حسن)
Hadith Takhrij « سنن الترمذی/الاستئذان 3 (2689)، (تحفة الأشراف: 10874)، وقد أخرجہ: مسند احمد (4/439، 440)، سنن الدارمی/الاستئذان 12 (2682) (صحیح) »
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
For every word of the greeting (salam), ten good deeds are granted: whoever says only (as-salamu alaykum) receives ten; whoever adds (wa rahmatullahi) receives twenty; and whoever also includes (wa barakatuhu) receives thirty good deeds.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 5195

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