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15 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Sunan Abu Dawud 3624 — How should a dhimmi be asked to swear an oath?

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَارِسٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ مُزَيْنَةَ وَنَحْنُ عِنْدَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ،عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْنِي لِلْيَهُودِ : " أَنْشُدُكُمْ بِاللَّهِ الَّذِي أَنْزَلَ التَّوْرَاةَ عَلَى مُوسَى ، مَا تَجِدُونَ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ عَلَى مَنْ زَنَى وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ فِي قِصَّةِ الرَّجْمِ " .
Abu Hurairah said: The holy Prophet ﷺ said to the Jew: I adjure you by Allah Who sent down the Torah to Moses! do you not find in the Torah (a rule about a man) who commits adultery. He then narrated the rest of the tradition relating to the stoning.
Hadith Reference سنن ابي داود / كتاب الأقضية / 3624
Hadith Grading الألبانی: ضعيف  |  زبیر علی زئی: ضعيف, إسناده ضعيف, وانظر الحديث السابق نحوه (488), انوار الصحيفه، صفحه نمبر 129
Hadith Takhrij « تفرد بہ أبو داود، وانظر حدیث رقم (488)، (تحفة الأشراف: 15492) (ضعیف) (اس کا راوی'' رجل من مزینة '' مبہم ہے) »
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Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
488. Commentary:
Although this narration is weak in its chain of transmission, the actual incident is present in the two Sahihs, and this hadith has also come in detail in the Book of Hudud. [سنن أبى داود، حديث : 4450]
From this it is understood that, due to an important need, Jews may enter the mosque.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 488

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