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سنن ابي داود
Abu Dawud
كتاب البيوع
Commercial Transactions (Kitab Al-Buyu)
باب فِي الْمُخَابَرَةِ
Chapter: Regarding Mukhabarah.
Sunan Abu Dawud 3407 — Regarding Mukhabarah
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ بُرْقَانَ ، عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ الْحَجَّاجِ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ، قَالَ : " نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْمُخَابَرَةِ ، قُلْتُ : وَمَا الْمُخَابَرَةُ ؟ ، قَالَ : أَنْ تَأْخُذَ الْأَرْضَ بِنِصْفٍ ، أَوْ ثُلُثٍ ، أَوْ رُبْعٍ " .
Narrated Zaid bin Thabit: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade mukhabarah. I asked: What is mukhabarah ? He replied: That you have the land (for cultivation) for half, a third, or a quarter (of the produce).
Brief Explanation
1؎: By this are meant those forms of sharecropping in which there are causes for disputes arising between the two parties, because sharecropping (muzara‘ah) is established from you (the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) through authentic ahadith, as will be mentioned in the following hadith.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
That is, when there are invalid conditions, it is prohibited; otherwise, there is no harm, as has been explained in detail previously.
That is, when there are invalid conditions, it is prohibited; otherwise, there is no harm, as has been explained in detail previously.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 3407
