Did Āminah Have Multiple Children?

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Authored by: Hafiz Muhammad Anwar Zahid (Hafizahullah)

◈ Contradictory Narrative

There exists a narration, reported in Ibn Saʿd, which claims that Āminah used to say:

“I had carried several children in my womb, but none felt heavier and more burdensome than this child.”

◈ Ḥadīth Verification

Sayyid Sulaiman Nadwi writes:

① First of all, this narration contradicts the well-known and universally accepted reality — that Āminah had no other children besides the Prophet ﷺ, nor did she carry any other pregnancy.

② Secondly, the chain of narration is incomplete (munqaṭiʿ).

◈ Related and Similar Narration

A similar narration is attributed to the Companion Shaddād ibn Aws رضي الله عنه, in which he reportedly said:

“I was the firstborn of my parents. When my mother was carrying me in her womb, she experienced greater heaviness than ordinary women.”

📚 Referenced in Kanz al-ʿUmmāl and Kitāb al-Ḍuʿafā’

◈ Analysis of the Chain

  • Maʿānī ibn Zakariyyā al-Qāḍī criticizes this narration on the basis that it is disconnected (munqaṭiʿ) — there is no meeting between Shaddād ibn Aws رضي الله عنه and the narrator Makhūl, indicating a missing narrator in the chain.
  • However, an even more critical flaw is that the first narrator in the chain is ʿUmar ibn Ṣubayḥ, who is a:

    ✔ Liar (kadhdhāb)
    ✔ Fabricator (waḍdāʿ)
    ✔ Abandoned narrator (matrūk)

Authored by: Hafiz Muhammad Anwar Zahid (Hafizahullah)

◈ Contradictory Narrative

There exists a narration, reported in Ibn Saʿd, which claims that Āminah used to say:

“I had carried several children in my womb, but none felt heavier and more burdensome than this child.”

◈ Ḥadīth Verification

Sayyid Sulaiman Nadwi writes:

① First of all, this narration contradicts the well-known and universally accepted reality — that Āminah had no other children besides the Prophet ﷺ, nor did she carry any other pregnancy.

② Secondly, the chain of narration is incomplete (munqaṭiʿ).

◈ Related and Similar Narration

A similar narration is attributed to the Companion Shaddād ibn Aws رضي الله عنه, in which he reportedly said:

“I was the firstborn of my parents. When my mother was carrying me in her womb, she experienced greater heaviness than ordinary women.”

📚 Referenced in Kanz al-ʿUmmāl and Kitāb al-Ḍuʿafā’

◈ Analysis of the Chain

  • Maʿānī ibn Zakariyyā al-Qāḍī criticizes this narration on the basis that it is disconnected (munqaṭiʿ) — there is no meeting between Shaddād ibn Aws رضي الله عنه and the narrator Makhūl, indicating a missing narrator in the chain.
  • However, an even more critical flaw is that the first narrator in the chain is ʿUmar ibn Ṣubayḥ, who is a:

    ✔ Liar (kadhdhāb)
    ✔ Fabricator (waḍdāʿ)
    ✔ Abandoned narrator (matrūk)