Are Angels Created from Light? Explanation in Light of Authentic Hadith

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Source: Fatāwā ʿUlamāʾ al-Ḥadīth

◈ Question:

Are angels created from light or not?

◈ Answer:

Yes, angels are a creation of light. This reality is established by a clear hadith in Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim.

❀ The Hadith Evidence

Narrated by ʿĀʾishah رضي الله عنها, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said:

«خُلِقَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ مِنْ نُورٍ، وَخُلِقَ الْجَانُّ مِنْ مَارِجٍ مِنْ نَارٍ، وَخُلِقَ آدَمُ مِمَّا وُصِفَ لَكُمْ»

“The angels were created from light, the jinn were created from a smokeless flame of fire, and Adam was created from that which has been described to you (i.e., from clay).”

(Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim — Mishkāt al-Maṣābīḥ, Kitāb Aḥwāl al-Qiyāmah wa Badʾ al-Khalq, ḥadīth no. 5701)

✅ Conclusion:
According to authentic hadith, angels are indeed a creation of light, the jinn from fire, and mankind from clay. This is part of the unseen knowledge (ʿilm al-ghayb) clarified to us by the Prophet ﷺ.