Allegation of Alcohol Consumption Against Sayyiduna Muawiyah رضي الله عنه: Investigation of the Tradition

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Written by: Fazilat al-Sheikh Ghulam Mustafa Zaheer Amanpuri Hafizahullah

The Allegation of Drinking Alcohol Against Sayyiduna Muawiyah رضي الله عنه

Abdullah bin Buraidah رحمه الله narrates:

[دخلت أنا وأبي على معاوية فأجلسنا على الفرش، ثم أتينا بالطعام فأكلنا، ثم أتينا بالشراب فشرب معاوية، ثم ناول أبي، ثم قال: ما شربته منذ حرمه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، ثم قال معاوية: كنت أجمل شباب قريش وأجوده ثغرا، وما شيء كنت أجد له لذة كما كنت أجده وأنا شاب غير اللبن، أو إنسان حسن الحديث يحدثني]

My father and I went to the presence of Sayyiduna Muawiyah (رضي الله عنه), he seated us on a carpet, food was served to us, we ate, then some drink was brought, Muawiyah (رضي الله عنه) drank it and handed it to my father and said: Since the Messenger of Allah ﷺ declared it forbidden, I have never drunk it. He further said: Among the Quraysh, I was the most handsome and indulgent young man, and the pleasure I used to have then, I do not experience today, except from milk and hearing good words from a person.

Reference: Musnad Imam Ahmad: 22941

The chain is “weak”. The narration from Abdullah bin Buraidah through Husayn bin Waqid is “rejected”.

Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal رحمه الله says:

[عبد الله بن بريدة الذي روى عنه حسين بن واقد ما أنكرها]

The narrations of Abdullah bin Buraidah, which Husayn bin Waqid reports from him, are very much rejected.

Reference: Al-‘Ilal wa Ma’rifat al-Rijal bi Riwayat Ibnihi Abdullah: 1420

This is a critical interpretation that cannot be refuted.