7 Islamic Rulings for Women on Parting Hair with Authentic Proofs

اردو میں پڑھیں
Font size:

❖ 7 Sharʿi Rulings Regarding Women Parting the Hair — Backed by Authentic Evidence ❖
Source: Fatāwā al-Dīn al-Khāliṣ, Vol. 1, Page 402

✦ Question:

What is the ruling for a woman parting her hair to one side?

✔ Response:

الحمد لله، والصلاة والسلام علىٰ رسول الله، أما بعد!

◈ The Sunnah Method of Parting the Hair

According to the Sharīʿah, the Sunnah method of parting the hair is:

① The part should be in the middle of the head.
② It should extend from the forehead (nāṣiyah) to the top of the head.
③ Though it is physically possible to part the hair to the right, left, front, or back,
  the only legislated and preferred form is the central parting.

◈ Sharʿi Status of Side-Parting

Parting the hair to one side is not legislated (mashrūʿ) in Sharīʿah.

At times, this style resembles non-Muslims (e.g., Christians),
which is something a Muslim should avoid.

This prohibition is supported by a ḥadīth of the Prophet ﷺ:

*“There are two types of the people of Hell whom I have not yet seen:
 ① People who will have whips like the tails of cattle with which they will beat others,
 ② and women who will be clothed yet naked,
  inclined and inclining others,
  their heads resembling the humps of Bactrian camels,
  *they will not enter Paradise nor even smell its fragrance.”
(al-Mishkāt: 383, 205/2; 306/2)

◈ Explanation by the Scholars

Some scholars have interpreted the words “مائلات و ممیلات“ (inclined and inclining) as follows:

① “مائلات“ – Women who comb their hair slanted or leaning to one side.
② “ممیلات“ – Women who encourage other women to style their hair in the same way.

However, the stronger and more correct interpretation is:

③ “مائلات“ – Women who deviate from modesty and the path of religion.
④ “ممیلات“ – Women who mislead and influence others to deviate from religion.

◈ Additional Evidence from Scholars

In Majmūʿ al-Fatāwā of Ibn ʿUthaymīn (Vol. 4, Pg. 136, Fatwa No. 66), it is stated that:

The meaning of “māʾilāt” goes beyond external combing and includes moral deviation as well.

◈ Hadith Words Explained

The phrase:

“رُؤوسُهُنَّ كَأَسْنِمَةِ الْبُخْتِ“
“…their heads resemble the humps of Bactrian camels…”

➤ Indicates that their hairstyles are tilted, bulging to one side – resembling a camel’s hump.

◈ Commentary from Sharḥ Muslim by Imām Nawawī

According to Sharḥ Muslim by Nawawī (Vol. 2, Pages 205–383):

⑤ “Māʾilāt” – Women who comb their hair in a crooked or tilted manner.
⑥ This was a common practice among adulterous women.
⑦ “Mumīlāt” – Those who influence other women to adopt such styles.

Qāḍī ʿIyāḍ also upheld this interpretation in his explanation of the ḥadīth.

◈ Practice of the Prophet ﷺ

Imām Ibn Taymiyyah wrote in al-Iqtiḍāʾ:

➤ In the early days, the Prophet ﷺ, in conformity with the Jews, used to let his hair hang without parting.
➤ Later, when he ﷺ distanced himself from them, he began to part his hair.

This narration is also recorded by Abū Dāwūd: (Abū Dāwūd: 224/2)

◈ Conclusion

➤ For both men and women, the Sunnah is to part the hair.
➤ However, it should be in the middle of the head, not to one side.
➤ Side-parting is not legislated, and in some cases, it may involve
  imitating non-Muslims and opposing the commands of the Prophet ﷺ.

ھذا ما عندي، واللہ أعلم بالصواب

❀ Summary of the 7 Sharʿi Rulings:

① The Sunnah is a middle parting, not side-parting.
② Side-parting is not Sharʿi approved.
③ It may involve resemblance to non-Muslims, which is prohibited.
④ Hadith warns against women whose hair resembles camel humps.
⑤ Scholars interpret “māʾilāt” as deviation in both style and character.
⑥ The Prophet ﷺ later adopted middle parting to oppose non-Muslims.
⑦ Men and women are both encouraged to follow the Sunnah parting style.