صحيح ابن خزيمه
Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah
جُمَّاعُ أَبْوَابِ صَدَقَةِ التَّطَوُّعِ
Chapters on Voluntary Charity
1
(131) بَابُ فَضْلِ الصَّدَقَةِ
131 Subchapter: Virtue of charity
2 (132) بَابُ الْأَمْرِ بِاتِّقَاءِ النَّارِ- نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْهَا- بِالصَّدَقَةِ، وَإِنْ قَلَّتْ132 Subchapter: Command to protect oneself from the Fire with charity, even if little
3 (133) بَابُ إِظْلَالِ الصَّدَقَةِ صَاحِبَهَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ إِلَى الْفَرَاغِ مِنَ الْحُكْمِ بَيْنَ الْعِبَادِ133 Subchapter: Charity shades its giver on Judgment Day until judgment is done
4 (134) بَابُ فَضْلِ الصَّدَقَةِ عَلَى غَيْرِهَا مِنَ الْأَعْمَالِ إِنْ صَحَّ الْخَبَرُ، فَإِنِّي لَا أَعْرِفُ أَبَا فَرْوَةَ بِعَدَالَةٍ وَلَا جَرْحٍ134 Subchapter: Charity is better than other deeds if the report is authentic
5 (135) بَابُ الدَّلِيلِ عَلَى أَنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ بِالْمَمْلُوكِ أَفْضَلُ مِنْ عِتْقِ الْمُتَصَدِّقِ إِيَّاهُ إِنْ صَحَّ الْخَبَرُ135 Subchapter: Charity by giving a slave is better than freeing him, if authentic
6 (136) بَابُ فَضْلِ الْمُتَصَدِّقِ عَلَى الْمُتَصَدَّقِ عَلَيْهِ136 Subchapter: The giver of charity is better than the recipient
7 (137) بَابُ ذِكْرِ نَمَاءِ الْمَالِ بِالصَّدَقَةِ [247- ب] مِنْهُ،137 Subchapter: Charity increases wealth
8 (138) بَابُ فَضْلِ الصَّدَقَةِ عَنِ ظَهْرِ غِنًى يَفْضُلُ عَمَّنْ يَعُولُ الْمُتَصَدِّقُ138 Subchapter: Charity from surplus wealth is better than from what one needs
9 (139) بَابُ الزَّجْرِ عَنْ صَدَقَةِ الْمَرْءِ بِمَالِهِ كُلِّهِ،139 Subchapter: Warning against giving away all one’s wealth in charity
10 (140) بَابُ صَدَقَةِ الْمُقِلِّ إِذَا أَبْقَى لِنَفْسِهِ قَدْرَ حَاجَتِهِ.140 Subchapter: Charity of the poor if he keeps enough for his needs
11 (141) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الدَّلِيلِ عَلَى أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّمَا فَضَّلَ صَدَقَةَ الْمُقِلِّ إِذَا كَانَ فَضْلًا عَمَّنْ يَعُولُ،141 Subchapter: Prophet favored charity of the poor if it was surplus to dependents’ needs
12 (142) بَابُ التَّغْلِيظِ فِي مَسْأَلَةِ الْغَنِيِّ مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ142 Subchapter: Severe warning against the rich asking for charity
13 (143) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الْغَنِيِّ الَّذِي يَكُونُ الْمَسْأَلَةُ مَعَهُ إِلْحَافًا143 Subchapter: Who is considered rich such that asking is persistent begging
14 (144) بَابُ تَشْبِيهِ الْمُلْحِفِ بِمَنْ يَسِفُّ الْمَسْأَلَةَ144 Subchapter: Comparing persistent beggars to one who eats dust
15 (145) بَابُ الرُّخْصَةِ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ عَلَى مَنْ يَمُونُهُ مُتَطَوِّعًا145 Subchapter: Permissibility of giving charity to those one voluntarily supports
16 (146) بَابُ فَضْلِ الصَّدَقَةِ عَلَى الْمَمَالِيكِ إِذَا كَانُوا عِنْدَ مَلِيكِ السُّوءِ، إِنْ ثَبَتَ الْخَبَرُ146 Subchapter: Virtue of giving charity to slaves under a bad master, if authentic
17 (147) بَابُ ذِكْرِ إِعْطَاءِ الْمَرْءِ الْمَالَ نَاوِيًا الصَّدَقَةَ147 Subchapter: Giving money with the intention of charity
18 (148) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الدَّلِيلِ عَلَى أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّمَا فَضَّلَ صَدَقَةَ الْمُقِلِّ إِذَا كَانَ فَضْلًا عَمَّنْ يَعُولُ، وَلَا إِذَا تَصَدَّقَ عَلَى الْأَبَاعِدِ وَتَرَكَ مَنْ يَعُولُ جِيَاعًا148 Subchapter: Prophet favored charity of the poor if surplus to dependents, not if given to strangers while dependents are left hungry
19 (149) بَابُ الزَّجْرِ عَنْ عَيْبِ الْمُتَصَدِّقِ الْمُقِلِّ بِالْقَلِيلِ مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ،149 Subchapter: Warning against criticizing the poor for giving little charity
20 (150) بَابُ فَضْلِ صَدَقَةِ الصَّحِيحِ الشَّحِيحِ الْخَائِفِ مِنَ الْفَقْرِ، الْمُؤَمِّلِ طُولَ الْعُمُرِ عَلَى صَدَقَةِ الْمَرِيضِ الْخَائِفِ نُزُولَ الْمَنِيَّةِ بِهِ150 Subchapter: Virtue of charity by a healthy, stingy person fearing poverty, hoping for long life, over charity by a dying person
21 (151) بَابُ فَضْلِ صَدَقَةِ الْمَرْءِ بِأَحَبِّ مَالِهِ لِلَّهِ،151 Subchapter: Virtue of giving charity from one’s most beloved wealth
22 (152) بَابُ ذِكْرِ حُبِّ اللَّهِ- عَزَّ وَجَلَّ- الْمُخْفِي بِالصَّدَقَةِ،152 Subchapter: Allah’s hidden love for charity
23 (153) بَابُ ذِكْرِ مَثَلٍ ضَرَبَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلْمُتَصَدِّقِ153 Subchapter: Parable the Prophet gave for the giver of charity
24 (154) بَابُ الْأَمْرِ بِإِتْيَانِ الْقَرَابَةِ بِمَا يَتَقَرَّبُ بِهِ الْمَوْلَى لِلَّهِ- عَزَّ وَجَلَّ- مِنْ صَدَقَةِ التَّطَوُّعِ154 Subchapter: Command to give voluntary charity to relatives to seek closeness to Allah
25 (155) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الدَّلِيلِ عَلَى أَنَّ احْتِمَالَ الشَّهَادَةِ بِصَدَقَةِ الْعَقَارِ جَائِزٌ لِلشُّهُودِ إِذَا عَلِمُوا الْعَقَارَ الْمُتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ مِنْ غَيْرِ تَحْدِيدٍ،155 Subchapter: Witnesses may testify to charity of land if they know it, even without exact details
26 (156) بَابُ اسْتِحْبَابِ إِتْيَانِ الْمَرْأَةِ زَوْجَهَا وَوَلَدَهَا بِصَدَقَةِ التَّطَوُّعِ عَلَى غَيْرِهِمْ مِنَ الْأَبَاعِدِ؛ إِذْ هُمْ أَحَقُّ بِأَنْ يُتَصَدَّقَ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنَ الْأَبَاعِدِ.156 Subchapter: Recommending a woman give voluntary charity to her husband and children over others
27 (157) بَابُ ذِكْرِ تَضْعِيفِ صَدَقَةِ الْمَرْأَةِ عَلَى زَوْجِهَا وَعَلَى مَا فِي حِجْرِهَا عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ عَلَى غَيْرِهِمْ.157 Subchapter: Charity to one’s husband and dependents is multiplied over charity to others
28 (158) بَابُ صَدَقَةِ الْمَرْءِ عَلَى وَلَدِهِ،158 Subchapter: Charity to one’s children
29 (159) بَابُ الْأَمْرِ بِالصَّدَقَةِ مِنَ الثِّمَارِ قَبْلَ الْجِذَاذِ مِنْ كُلِّ حَائِطٍ بِقِنْوٍ يُوضَعُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ.159 Subchapter: Command to give fruit in charity before harvest by placing a bunch in the mosque
30 (160) بَابُ كَرَاهِيَةِ الصَّدَقَةِ بِالْحَشَفِ مِنَ الثِّمَارِ،160 Subchapter: Dislike of giving poor-quality fruit in charity
31 (161) بَابُ إِعْطَاءِ السَّائِلِ مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ وَإِنْ كَانَ زِيُّهُ [250- أ] زِيَّ الْأَغْنِيَاءِ فِي الْمَرْكَبِ وَالْمَلْبَسِ161 Subchapter: Giving charity to a beggar even if he appears wealthy
32 (162) بَابُ ذِكْرِ مَبْلَغِ الثِّمَارِ الَّذِي يُسْتَحَبُّ وَضْعُ قِنْوٍ مِنْهُ لِلْمَسَاكِينِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، إِذَا بَلَغَ جُذَاذُ الرَّجُلِ مِنَ الثِّمَارِ ذَلِكَ الْمَبْلَغَ162 Subchapter: Amount of fruit recommended to be placed in the mosque for the poor at harvest
33 (163) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الدَّلِيلِ عَلَى أَنَّ أَمْرَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِوَضْعِ الْقِنْوِ الَّذِي ذَكَرْنَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ لِلْمَسَاكِينِ أَمَرُ نَدْبٍ وَإِرْشَادٍ، لَا أَمْرُ فَرِيضَةٍ وَإِيجَابٍ، خَبَرُ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مِنْ هَذَا الْبَابِ163 Subchapter: Prophet’s command to place fruit in the mosque for the poor was guidance, not obligation
34 (164) بَابُ الْأَمْرِ بِإِعْطَاءِ السَّائِلِ وَإِنْ قَلَّتِ الْعَطِيَّةُ وَصَغُرَتْ قِيمَتُهَا،164 Subchapter: Command to give to the beggar even if the gift is small
35 (165) بَابُ التَّغْلِيظِ فِي الرُّجُوعِ عَنْ صَدَقَةِ التَّطَوُّعِ وَتَمْثِيلِهِ بِالْكَلْبِ يَقِيءُ ثُمَّ يَعُودُ فِي قَيْئِهِ165 Subchapter: Severe warning against taking back voluntary charity, likened to a dog returning to its vomit
36 (166) بَابُ اسْتِحْبَابِ الْإِعْلَانِ بِالصَّدَقَةِ نَاوِيًا لِاسْتِنَانِ النَّاسِ بِالْمُتَصَدِّقِ، فَيُكْتَبُ لِمُبْتَدِئِ الصَّدَقَةِ مِثْلُ أَجْرِ الْمُتَصَدِّقِ اسْتِنَانًا بِهِ166 Subchapter: Recommending public charity to encourage others, so the initiator gets the same reward
37 (167) بَابُ الرُّخْصَةِ فِي الْخُيَلَاءِ عِنْدَ الصَّدَقَةِ167 Subchapter: Permissibility of showing pride when giving charity
38 (168) بَابُ كَرَاهِيَةِ مَنْعِ الصَّدَقَةِ إِذْ مَانِعُهَا مَانِعُ اسْتِقْرَاضِ رَبِّهِ168 Subchapter: Dislike of withholding charity, as the withholder is like one refusing to lend to his Lord
39 (169) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الْبَيَانِ أَنَّ لِأَهْلِ الصَّدَقَةِ بَابًا مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ يُخَصُّونَ بِدُخُولِهَا مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْبَابِ169 Subchapter: The recipients of charity have a special gate to Paradise
40 (170) بَابُ التَّغْلِيظِ فِي مَسْأَلَةِ الْغَنِيِّ الصَّدَقَةَ170 Subchapter: Severe warning against the rich asking for charity
41 (171) بَابُ التَّغْلِيظِ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ مُرَاءَاةً وَسُمْعَةً171 Subchapter: Severe warning against giving charity for show or reputation
All Hadith in This Chapter
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