Hadith 245
أَخْبَرَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، قال : سَأَلْتُ
عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْ غُسْلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ ، فَقَالَتْ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " يُفْرِغُ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا ، ثُمَّ يَغْسِلُ فَرْجَهُ ، ثُمَّ يَغْسِلُ يَدَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ يُمَضْمِضُ وَيَسْتَنْشِقُ ، ثُمَّ يُفْرِغُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ثَلَاثًا ، ثُمَّ يُفِيضُ عَلَى سَائِرِ جَسَدِهِ " .
´It was narrated that Abu Salamah said:` "I asked 'Aishah about how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed Ghusl from Janabah. She said: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to pour water onto his hands three times, then he would wash his private part, then he would wash his hands, then rinse his mouth and nose, then pour water onto his head three times, then pour water over the rest of his body.'"
Hadith 643
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
حُمَيْدٌ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، أَنَّ سَائِلًا سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ وَقْتِ الصُّبْحِ فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِلَالًا فَأَذَّنَ حِينَ طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ أَخَّرَ الْفَجْرَ حَتَّى أَسْفَرَ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ فَصَلَّى ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " هَذَا وَقْتُ الصَّلَاةِ " .
´It was narrated from Anas that someone asked the Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) about the time of Subh. The Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) commanded Bilal to call the Adhan when dawn broke. Then the next day he delayed Fajr until it was very light, then he told him to call the Adhan and he prayed. Then he said:` "This is the time for the prayer."
Hadith 768
أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعَيْبُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، قال : أَنْبَأَنَا
عَاصِمٌ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، قال : لَمَّا رَجَعَ قَوْمِي مِنْ عِنْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالُوا : إِنَّهُ قَالَ : " لِيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْثَرُكُمْ قِرَاءَةً لِلْقُرْآنِ " . قَالَ : فَدَعَوْنِي فَعَلَّمُونِي الرُّكُوعَ وَالسُّجُودَ فَكُنْتُ أُصَلِّي بِهِمْ ، وَكَانَتْ عَلَيَّ بُرْدَةٌ مَفْتُوقَةٌ فَكَانُوا يَقُولُونَ لِأَبِي : أَلَا تُغَطِّي عَنَّا اسْتَ ابْنِكَ ؟ .
´It was narrated that 'Amr bin Salamah said:` "When my people came back from the Prophet (ﷺ)they said that he had said: 'Let the one who recites the Quran most lead you in prayer.' So they called me and taught me how to bow and prostrate, and I used to lead them in prayer, wearing a torn cloak, and they used to say to my father: 'Will you not conceal your son's backside from us?"'
Hadith 949
´It was narrated from Abu Barzah that:` The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to recite between sixty and one hundred verses in Al-Ghadah (Subh) prayer.
Hadith 1090
´It was narrated that Wa'il bin Hujr said:` "I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when he prostrated, he lowered his knees before his hands, and when he came up he raised his hands before his knees."
Hadith 1104
´It was narrated from Anas that:` The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Do not rest your forearms on the ground like a dog when prostrating."
Hadith 1142
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ قال : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قال : أَنْبَأَنَا
جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ قال : حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ الْبَصْرِيُّ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قال : خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي إِحْدَى صَلَاتَيِ الْعِشَاءِ وَهُوَ حَامِلٌ حَسَنًا أَوْ حُسَيْنًا فَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَوَضَعَهُ ، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ لِلصَّلَاةِ فَصَلَّى فَسَجَدَ بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَيْ صَلَاتِهِ سَجْدَةً أَطَالَهَا قَالَ : أَبِي فَرَفَعْتُ رَأْسِي وَإِذَا الصَّبِيُّ عَلَى ظَهْرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ سَاجِدٌ فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى سُجُودِي فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الصَّلَاةَ قَالَ النَّاسُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّكَ سَجَدْتَ بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَيْ صَلَاتِكَ سَجْدَةً أَطَلْتَهَا حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ قَدْ حَدَثَ أَمْرٌ أَوْ أَنَّهُ يُوحَى إِلَيْكَ قَالَ : " كُلُّ ذَلِكَ لَمْ يَكُنْ وَلَكِنَّ ابْنِي ارْتَحَلَنِي فَكَرِهْتُ أَنْ أُعَجِّلَهُ حَتَّى يَقْضِيَ حَاجَتَهُ " .
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin Shaddad, this his father said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came out to us for one of the nighttime prayers, and he was carrying Hasan or Husain. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came forward and put him down, then he said the Takbir and started to pray. He prostrated during his prayer, and made the prostration lengthy." My father said: "I raised my head and saw the child on the back of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) while he was prostrating so I went back to my prostration. When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) finished praying, the people said: "O Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), you prostrated during the prayer for so long that we thought that something had happened or that you were receiving a revelation.' He said: 'No such thing happened. But my son was riding on my back and I did not like to disturb him until he had enough.'"
Hadith 1155
´It was narrated that Wa'il bin Hujr said:` 'I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when he prostrated, place his knees on the ground before his hands, and when he got up, he lifted his hands before his knees."
Hadith 1373
´It was narrated that Samurah bin Jundub said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever misses jumu'ah with no excuse, let him give a dinar in charity, and if he cannot afford that, then half a dinar."
Hadith 1430
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that he used to pray two rak'ahs after Jumu'ah, making them lengthy, and he said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to do this."
Hadith 1581
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ هَارُونَ , قال : أَنْبَأَنَا
حُمَيْدٌ ، عَنِ
الْحَسَنِ ، أَنَّ
ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ خَطَبَ بِالْبَصْرَةِ , فَقَالَ " أَدُّوا زَكَاةَ صَوْمِكُمْ , فَجَعَلَ النَّاسُ يَنْظُرُ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ , فَقَالَ : مَنْ هَاهُنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ , قُومُوا إِلَى إِخْوَانِكُمْ فَعَلِّمُوهُمْ , فَإِنَّهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَضَ صَدَقَةَ الْفِطْرِ عَلَى الصَّغِيرِ وَالْكَبِيرِ , وَالْحُرِّ وَالْعَبْدِ , وَالذَّكَرِ وَالْأُنْثَى نِصْفَ صَاعٍ مِنْ بُرٍّ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ شَعِيرٍ " .
´It was narrated from Al-Hasan that :` Ibn 'Abbas gave a Khutbah in Al-Basrah and said: "Pay the zakah of your fasting." The people started looking at one another. He said: "Whoever there is here from the people of Al-Madinah, get up and teach your brothers, for they do not know that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) enjoined sadaqat al-fitr on the young and the old, the free and the slave, the male and the female; half a sa' of wheat or a sa' of dried dates or barley.'"
Hadith 1628
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قال : أَنْبَأَنَا
يَزِيدُ ، قال : أَنْبَأَنَا
حُمَيْدٌ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : " مَا كُنَّا نَشَاءُ أَنْ نَرَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي اللَّيْلِ مُصَلِّيًا , إِلَّا رَأَيْنَاهُ وَلَا نَشَاءُ أَنْ نَرَاهُ نَائِمًا إِلَّا رَأَيْنَاهُ " .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "Every time we wanted to see the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) praying at night we saw him, and every time we wanted to see him sleeping, we saw him."
Hadith 1656
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَتْ : " وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ , مَا مَاتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى كَانَ أَكْثَرُ صَلَاتِهِ قَاعِدًا إِلَّا الْمَكْتُوبَةَ ، وَكَانَ أَحَبُّ الْعَمَلِ إِلَيْهِ مَا دَاوَمَ عَلَيْهِ وَإِنْ قَلَّ " , خَالَفَهُ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ فَرَوَاهُ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ .
´It was narrated from Abu Salamah, that Umm Salamah said:` "By the One in Whose Hand is my soul. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not pass away until most of his prayers were offered sitting down, except for the obligatory prayers, and the dearest of actions to him were those which were done persistently, even if they were few."
Hadith 1717
´Sufyan bin Al-Husain narrated from Al-Hakam that Miqsam said:` "Witr is seven and no less than five." I mentioned that to Ibrahim and he said: "From whom did he quote that?" I said: "I do not know." Al-Hakam said: "Then I performed Hajj and I met Miqsam and said to him: 'From whom (did you narrate that)?' He said: 'From the trustworthy one, from Aishah and from Maimunah.'"
Hadith 1805
´It was narrated from Umm Habibah that:` The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Whoever prays twelve rak'ahs during the day and night, a house will be built for him in Paradise."
Hadith 1825
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Remember often the destroyer of pleasures."' (Hasan) Abu 'Abdur-Rahaman (An-Nasai) said: Muhammad bin Ibrahim (one of the narrators) is the father of Abu Bakr Ibn Abi Shaibah.
Hadith 1895
أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعَيْبُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ النَّسَائِيُّ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ عَوْنٍ ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ
أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ ، قَالَتْ : تُوُفِّيَ إِحْدَى بَنَاتِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " اغْسِلْنَهَا ثَلَاثًا أَوْ خَمْسًا أَوْ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكِ إِنْ رَأَيْتُنَّ ذَلِكِ وَاغْسِلْنَهَا بِالسِّدْرِ وَالْمَاءِ , وَاجْعَلْنَ فِي آخِرِ ذَلِكِ كَافُورًا أَوْ شَيْئًا مِنْ كَافُورٍ ، فَإِذَا فَرَغْتُنَّ فَآذِنَّنِي قَالَتْ : فَآذَنَّاهُ فَأَلْقَى إِلَيْنَا حِقْوَهُ فَقَالَ : أَشْعِرْنَهَا إِيَّاهُ " .
´It was narrated that Umm 'Atiyyah said:` "One of the daughters of the Prophet died and he said: 'Wash her three times, or five, or more than that if you think that (is necessary). Wash her with water and lotus leaves and put camphor, or some camphor in it the last time. And when you have finished inform me.' We informed him, and he threw his waist-wrapper to us and said: 'Shroud her in it."'
Hadith 2150
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "Eat Sahur, for in Sahur there is blessing." (Sahih Mawquf) while Ibn Abi Laila narrated it in Marfu form:
Hadith 2319
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
وَرْقَاءُ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ
عَطَاءٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ سورة البقرة آية 184 يُطِيقُونَهُ : يُكَلَّفُونَهُ , فِدْيَةٌ : طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ وَاحِدٍ فَمَنْ تَطَوَّعَ خَيْرًا سورة البقرة آية 184 طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ آخَرَ لَيْسَتْ بِمَنْسُوخَةٍ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَهُ وَأَنْ تَصُومُوا خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ سورة البقرة آية 184 لَا يُرَخَّصُ فِي هَذَا إِلَّا لِلَّذِي لَا يُطِيقُ الصِّيَامَ ، أَوْ مَرِيضٍ لَا يُشْفَى " .
´It was narrated from 'Ata from Ibn 'Abbas:` concerning this verse "And as for those who can fast with difficulty, (a choice either to fast or) to feed a Miskin (poor person) (for every day)." That for those who can fast with difficulty means they find it hard; to feed a Miskin means feeding one poor person for each day. But whoever does good of his own accord means feeding another poor person. This is not abrogated, and it is bette for him. And: that "you fast is better for you" means there is no concession regarding this except for those who are not able to fast, or who are incurably sick.
Hadith 2325
أَخْبَرَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ ، أَنْبَأَنَا
شَرِيكٌ ، عَنْ
طَلْحَةَ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : دَارَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَوْرَةً ، قَالَ : " أَعِنْدَكِ شَيْءٌ ؟ " ، قَالَتْ : لَيْسَ عِنْدِي شَيْءٌ ، قَالَ : " فَأَنَا صَائِمٌ " ، قَالَتْ : ثُمَّ دَارَ عَلَيَّ الثَّانِيَةَ وَقَدْ أُهْدِيَ لَنَا حَيْسٌ ، فَجِئْتُ بِهِ فَأَكَلَ فَعَجِبْتُ مِنْهُ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ! دَخَلْتَ عَلَيَّ وَأَنْتَ صَائِمٌ ، ثُمَّ أَكَلْتَ حَيْسًا ، قَالَ : " نَعَمْ يَا عَائِشَةُ إِنَّمَا مَنْزِلَةُ مَنْ صَامَ فِي غَيْرِ رَمَضَانَ ، أَوْ غَيْرِ قَضَاءِ رَمَضَانَ ، أَوْ فِي التَّطَوُّعِ بِمَنْزِلَةِ رَجُلٍ أَخْرَجَ صَدَقَةَ مَالِهِ ، فَجَادَ مِنْهَا بِمَا شَاءَ ، فَأَمْضَاهُ وَبَخِلَ مِنْهَا بِمَا بَقِيَ فَأَمْسَكَهُ " .
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "The Messenger of Allah passed by my door. He said: 'Do you have anything (to eat)?' I said 'I do not have anything.' He said 'Then I am fasting.' Then he passed by my door a second time and we had been given some Hais. I brought it to him and he ate, and I was surprised. I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, you were fasting, then you ate Hais.' He said: 'Yes, O 'Aishah. The one who observes a fast other than in Ramadan, or making up a missed Ramadan, fast, is like a man who allocated some of is wealth to give in charity; if he wishes he may go ahead and give it, and if he wishes he may keep it."'
Hadith 2398
´It was narrated from Shuaib bin 'Abdullah bin 'Amr that his father said:` "The Messenger of Allah said to me: 'Fast one day and you will have the reward of ten.' I said: 'Let me fast more.' He said: 'Fast two days and you will have the reward of nine.' I said: 'Let me fast more than that.' He said: 'Fast three days and you will have the reward of eight." (One of the narrators) Thabit said: "I mentioned that to Mutarrif and he said: 'I only see that he is making more effort for less reward.'"
Hadith 2436
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ شَيْبَانَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي نَوْفَلِ بْنِ أَبِي عَقْرَبٍ , عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الصَّوْمِ , فَقَالَ : " صُمْ يَوْمًا مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ وَاسْتَزَادَهُ " , قَالَ : بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي أَجِدُنِي قَوِيًّا ، فَزَادَهُ , قَالَ : " صُمْ يَوْمَيْنِ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ " ، فَقَالَ : بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي أَجِدُنِي قَوِيًّا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنِّي أَجِدُنِي قَوِيًّا ، إِنِّي أَجِدُنِي قَوِيًّا " ، فَمَا كَادَ أَنْ يَزِيدَهُ فَلَمَّا أَلَحَّ عَلَيْهِ , قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " صُمْ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Nawfal bin Abi 'Aqrab, from his father, that he asked the Prophet about fasting and he said:` "Fast one day of each month." He asked him for more, saying: "May my father and mother be ransomed for you, I am able." He said: "Fast two days of each month." He said" May my father and mother be sacrificed for you, O Messenger of Allah, I am able." The Messenger of Allah said: "I am able, I am able." He did not want to increase it, but when I insisted, the Messenger of Allah said: "Fast three days of each month." (Sahih) The end of what the Shaikh had about fasting, all praise is due to Allah the Lord of the worlds.
Hadith 2517
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
حُمَيْدٌ ، عَنِ
الْحَسَنِ ، أَنَّ
ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ خَطَبَ بِالْبَصْرَةِ فَقَالَ : أَدُّوا زَكَاةَ صَوْمِكُمْ فَجَعَلَ النَّاسُ يَنْظُرُ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ ، فَقَالَ : مَنْ هَاهُنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ قُومُوا إِلَى إِخْوَانِكُمْ فَعَلِّمُوهُمْ ، فَإِنَّهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ , أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " فَرَضَ صَدَقَةَ الْفِطْرِ عَلَى الصَّغِيرِ ، وَالْكَبِيرِ ، وَالْحُرِّ ، وَالْعَبْدِ ، وَالذَّكَرِ ، وَالْأُنْثَى نِصْفَ صَاعِ بُرٍّ ، أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ ، أَوْ شَعِيرٍ " , قَالَ الْحَسَنُ : فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ : أَمَّا إِذَا أَوْسَعَ اللَّهُ فَأَوْسِعُوا أَعْطُوا صَاعًا مِنْ بُرٍّ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ .
´It was narrated from Al-Hasan that Ibn 'Abbas delivered a Khutbah in Al-Basrah and said:` "Give Zakah of your fast." The people started looking at one another. So he said: "Whoever is here of the people of Al-Madinah, get up and teach your brothers, for they do not know that the Messenger of Allah has enjoined Salaqatul Fitr upon young and old, free and slave, male and female; half a Sa' of wheat or a Sa' of dates or barely." Al_Hasan said: 'If Allah has given you more, then give more generously of wheat or something else."'
Hadith 2560
´It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, that his grandfather said:` "Eat, give charity and clothe yourselves, without being extravagant, and without showing off."
Hadith 2644
´It was narrated from Al-Fadl bin 'Abbas that:` he was riding behind the Messenger of Allah and a man came and said: "O Messenger of Allah! My mother is an old woman and she cannot sit firmly in the saddle. If I tie her I fear that I may kill her." The Messenger of Allah said: "Don't you think that if your mother owed a debt you would pay it off?" He said: "Yes." Her said: "Then perform Hajj on behalf of your mother."(Shih)
Hadith 2676
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that:` a man asked the Messenger of Allah what garments we should wear when we enter Ihram. He said: "Do not wear shirts, or pants, or 'Imamahs, or burnouses, or Khuffs unless someone does not have any sandals, in which case he should wear Khuffs that come beneath the ankles. And do not wear any garment that has been touched by (dyed with) Wars or saffron.
Hadith 2778
´It was narrated that Aishah said:` "I used to twist the garlands for the Hadi of the Messenger of Allah, then he would send them, then he would do whatever the non-Muhrim does before the Hadi reached its place (of sacrifice)."
Hadith 2906
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ رُومَانَ ، عَنْ
عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ لَهَا : يَا عَائِشَةُ , " لَوْلَا أَنَّ قَوْمَكِ حَدِيثُ عَهْدٍ بِجَاهِلِيَّةٍ ، لَأَمَرْتُ بِالْبَيْتِ فَهُدِمَ ، فَأَدْخَلْتُ فِيهِ مَا أُخْرِجَ مِنْهُ ، وَأَلْزَقْتُهُ بِالْأَرْضِ ، وَجَعَلْتُ لَهُ بَابَيْنِ : بَابًا شَرْقِيًّا ، وَبَابًا غَرْبِيًّا ، فَإِنَّهُمْ قَدْ عَجَزُوا عَنْ بِنَائِهِ ، فَبَلَغْتُ بِهِ أَسَاسَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام " , قَالَ : فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي حَمَلَ ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ عَلَى هَدْمِهِ ، قَالَ يَزِيدُ : وَقَدْ شَهِدْتُ ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ حِينَ هَدَمَهُ ، وَبَنَاهُ ، وَأَدْخَلَ فِيهِ مِنَ الْحِجْرِ ، وَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ أَسَاسَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام حِجَارَةً كَأَسْنِمَةِ الْإِبِلِ مُتَلَاحِكَةً .
´It was narrated from Aisha that the Messenger of Allah said to her:` "O Aishah, were if not for the fact that your people have recently left Jahiliyyah, I would have commanded that the House be knocked down, and I would have incorporated into it what was left out of it. I would have made its (door) in level with the ground and I would have given it two doors, an eastern door and a western door. For they built it too small, and by doing this, it would have been built on the foundation of Ibrahim, peace be upon him." He (one of the narrators said: "This is what motivated Ibn Az-Zubair to knock it down." Yazid said: "I saw Ibn Az-Zubair when he knocked it down and rebuilt it, and included part of the Hijr in it. And I saw the foundation of Ibrahim, peace be upon him, stones like the humps of camels joined to one another."
Hadith 3098
´It was narrated from Anas that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:` "Strive against the idolators with your wealth, your hands and your tongues." [1] [1] Its chain has defects while its meaning is supported by other chains.
Hadith 3116
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The dust in the cause of Allah and the smoke of Hell will never be combined in the nostrils of a Muslim, and stinginess and faith will never be combined in a Muslim man's heart.'"
Hadith 3141
´It was narrated from 'Ubadah bin As-Samit that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` "Whoever fights seeking only an 'Iqbal, then he will have what he intended."
Hadith 3176
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) promised that we would invade India. If I live to see that I will sacrifice myself and my wealth. If I am killed, I will be one of the best of the martyrs, and if I come back, I will be Abu Hurairah Al-Muharrar."
Hadith 3195
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) commanded that snakes be killed and he said:` "Whoever fears their vengeance is not one of us."
Hadith 3229
´Narrated Ma'qil bin Yasar:` It was narrated that Ma'qil bin Yasar said: "A man came to the Messenger of Allah and said: 'I have found a woman who is from a good family and of good status, but she does not bear children, should I marry her?' He told him not to. Then he came to him a second time and he told him not to (marry her). Then he came to him a third time and he told him not to (marry her), then he said: 'Marry the one who is fertile and loving, for I will boast of your great numbers.'"
Hadith 3231
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ , وَغَيْرُهُ , عَنْ
هَارُونَ بْنِ رِئَابٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ,
وَعَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ , عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ يَرْفَعُهُ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , وَهَارُونُ لَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ ، قَالَا : جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ عِنْدِي امْرَأَةً ، هِيَ مِنْ أَحَبِّ النَّاسِ إِلَيَّ ، وَهِيَ لَا تَمْنَعُ يَدَ لَامِسٍ ، قَالَ : " طَلِّقْهَا " , قَالَ : لَا أَصْبِرُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَ : " اسْتَمْتِعْ بِهَا " , قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ لَيْسَ بِثَابِتٍ , وَعَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ لَيْسَ بِالْقَوِيِّ ، وَهَارُونُ بْنُ رِئَابٍ أَثْبَتُ مِنْهُ , وَقَدْ أَرْسَلَ الْحَدِيثَ وَهَارُونُ ثِقَةٌ ، وَحَدِيثُهُ أَوْلَى بِالصَّوَابِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that a man came to the Messenger of Allah and said: "I have a wife who is one of the most beloved of the people to me, but she does not object if anyone touches her." He said: "Divorce her." He said: "I cannot do without her." He said: "Then stay with her as much as you need to."
Hadith 3256
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ ، عَنْ
حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنِي
ابْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ، لَمَّا انْقَضَتْ عِدَّتُهَا بَعَثَ إِلَيْهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَخْطُبُهَا عَلَيْهِ ، فَلَمْ تَزَوَّجْهُ ، فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ يَخْطُبُهَا عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَتْ : أَخْبِرْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنِّي امْرَأَةٌ غَيْرَى ، وَأَنِّي امْرَأَةٌ مُصْبِيَةٌ ، وَلَيْسَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَوْلِيَائِي شَاهِدٌ ، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " ارْجِعْ إِلَيْهَا ، فَقُلْ لَهَا أَمَّا قَوْلُكِ إِنِّي امْرَأَةٌ غَيْرَى ، فَسَأَدْعُو اللَّهَ لَكِ فَيُذْهِبُ غَيْرَتَكِ ، وَأَمَّا قَوْلُكِ إِنِّي امْرَأَةٌ مُصْبِيَةٌ ، فَسَتُكْفَيْنَ صِبْيَانَكِ ، وَأَمَّا قَوْلُكِ أَنْ لَيْسَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَوْلِيَائِي شَاهِدٌ ، فَلَيْسَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَوْلِيَائِكِ شَاهِدٌ وَلَا غَائِبٌ يَكْرَهُ ذَلِكَ " ، فَقَالَتْ لِابْنِهَا : يَا عُمَرُ , قُمْ فَزَوِّجْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَزَوَّجَهُ " , مُخْتَصَرٌ .
´It was narrated from Umm Salamah, that when her 'Iddah had ended, Abu Bakr sent word to her proposing marriage to her, but she did not marry him. Then the Messenger of Allah sent 'Umar bin Al-Khattab with a proposal of marriage. She said:` "Tell the Messenger of Allah that I am a jealous woman and that I have sons, and none of my guardians are present." He went to the Messenger of Allah and told him that. He said: "Go back to her and tell her: As for your saying that you are a jealous woman, I will pray to Allah for you to take away your jealousy. As for your saying that you have sons, your sons will be taken care of. And as for your saying that none of your guardians are present, none of your guardians, present or absent, would object to that." She said to her son: "O 'Umar, get up and perform the marriage to the Messenger of Allah," so he performed the marriage.
Hadith 3357
أَخْبَرَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، أَنَّهُ أُتِيَ فِي امْرَأَةٍ تَزَوَّجَهَا رَجُلٌ ، فَمَاتَ عَنْهَا وَلَمْ يَفْرِضْ لَهَا صَدَاقًا ، وَلَمْ يَدْخُلْ بِهَا ، فَاخْتَلَفُوا إِلَيْهِ قَرِيبًا مِنْ شَهْرٍ لَا يُفْتِيهِمْ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَرَى لَهَا صَدَاقَ نِسَائِهَا لَا وَكْسَ ، وَلَا شَطَطَ ، وَلَهَا الْمِيرَاثُ وَعَلَيْهَا الْعِدَّةُ ، فَشَهِدَ
مَعْقِلُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ , " أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَضَى فِي بَرْوَعَ بِنْتِ وَاشِقٍ بِمِثْلِ مَا قَضَيْتَ " .
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah that a woman was brought to him who had married a man then he had died without naming any dowry for her and without consummating the marriage with her. They kept coming to him for nearly a month, and he did not issue any ruling to them. Then he said:` "I think that she should have a dowry like that of her peers no less, with no injustice and she may inherit from him and she has to observe the 'Iddah." Ma'qil bin Sinan Al-Ashja'i testified: "The Messenger of Allah passed a similar judgment concerning Birwa' bint Washiq."
Hadith 3561
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that this Verse abrogated the woman's 'Iddah among her family, and she may observe her 'Iddah wherever she wants. That is the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime:` without turning them out.
Hadith 3805
´It was narrated from 'Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah that the Prophet said:` "Do not swear by your forefathers or by false gods (At-Tawaghit)."
Hadith 4020
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدَةُ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
يَزِيدُ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
عَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيُّ الذَّنْبِ أَعْظَمُ ؟ قَالَ : " الشِّرْكُ : أَنْ تَجْعَلَ لِلَّهِ نِدًّا ، وَأَنْ تُزَانِيَ بِحَلِيلَةِ جَارِكَ ، وَأَنْ تَقْتُلَ وَلَدَكَ مَخَافَةَ الْفَقْرِ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ مَعَكَ " . ثُمَّ قَرَأَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : وَالَّذِينَ لا يَدْعُونَ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَهًا آخَرَ سورة الفرقان آية 68 . قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : هَذَا خَطَأٌ , وَالصَّوَابُ الَّذِي قَبْلَهُ ، وَحَدِيثُ يَزِيدَ هَذَا خَطَأٌ , إِنَّمَا هُوَ وَاصِلٌ ، وَاللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَعْلَمُ .
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah said:` "I asked the Messenger of Allah [SAW], which sin is most grievous?" He said: "Shirk, setting up a rival to Allah, committing adultery with your neighbor's wife, and killing your child for fear of poverty, and that he may eat with you." Then 'Abdullah recited the Verse: "And those who invoke not any other Ilah (god) along with Allah."