Hadith 2848
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ ، عَنْ
بَيَانٍ ، عَنْ
عَامِرٍ ، عَنْ
عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قُلْتُ : إِنَّا نَصِيدُ بِهَذِهِ الْكِلَابِ ، فَقَالَ لِي : " إِذَا أَرْسَلْتَ كِلَابَكَ الْمُعَلَّمَةَ وَذَكَرْتَ اسْمَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهَا فَكُلْ مِمَّا أَمْسَكْنَ عَلَيْكَ ، وَإِنْ قَتَلَ إِلَّا أَنْ يَأْكُلَ الْكَلْبُ فَإِنْ أَكَلَ الْكَلْبُ فَلَا تَأْكُلْ فَإِنِّي أَخَافُ أَنْ يَكُونَ إِنَّمَا أَمْسَكَهُ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ " .
Narrated Adi bin Hatim: I asked the Messenger of Allah. I said: We hunt with these dogs. He replied: When you set off your dog and mention Allah's name over it, eat what it catches for you, even if it kills it, except that the dog has eaten (any of it); if the dog has eaten (any of it), do not eat, for Im afraid it has caught it only for itself.
Hadith 2855
Narrated Abu Taa'labat bin al-Khushani: I said: Messenger of Allah, I hunt with my trained dog, and with my untrained dog? He said: 'What you hunt with your trained dog, mention Allah's names (on it) and eat; and what you hunt with your untrained dog, and you find in a position that you slaughter it, then eat.
Hadith 3027
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ
مُجَالِدٍ ، عَنْ
الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ
عَامِرِ بْنِ شَهْرٍ ، قَالَ : خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ لِي هَمْدَانُ : هَلْ أَنْتَ آتٍ هَذَا الرَّجُلَ وَمُرْتَادٌ لَنَا فَإِنْ رَضِيتَ لَنَا شَيْئًا قَبِلْنَاهُ وَإِنْ كَرِهْتَ شَيْئًا كَرِهْنَاهُ ؟ قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، فَجِئْتُ حَتَّى قَدِمْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَضِيتُ أَمْرَهُ وَأَسْلَمَ قَوْمِي وَكَتَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَذَا الْكِتَابَ إِلَى عُمَيْرٍ ذِي مَرَّانٍ ، قَالَ : وَبَعَثَ مَالِكَ بْنَ مِرَارَةَ الرَّهَاوِيَّ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ جَمِيعًا ، فَأَسْلَمَ عَكٌّ ذُو خَيْوَانَ ، قَالَ : فَقِيلَ لِعَكٍّ : انْطَلِقْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَخُذْ مِنْهُ الأَمَانَ عَلَى قَرْيَتِكَ وَمَالِكَ فَقَدِمَ وَكَتَبَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ لِعَكٍّ ذِي خَيْوَانَ إِنْ كَانَ صَادِقًا فِي أَرْضِهِ وَمَالِهِ وَرَقِيقِهِ فَلَهُ الأَمَانُ وَذِمَّةُ اللَّهِ وَذِمَّةُ مُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ، وَكَتَبَ خَالِدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ .
Narrated Amir ibn Shahr: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ appeared as a prophet, Hamdan said to me: Will you go to this man and negotiate for us (with him)? If you accept something, we shall accept it, and if you disapprove of something, we shall disapprove of it. I said: Yes. So I proceeded until I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. I liked his motive and my people embraced Islam. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ wrote the document for Umayr Dhu Marran. He also sent Malik ibn Murarah ar-Rahawi to all the (people of) Yemen. So Akk Dhu Khaywan embraced Islam. Akk was told: Go to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and obtain his protection for your town and property. He therefore came (to him) and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ wrote a document for him: "In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful. From Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah, to Akk Dhu Khaywan. If he is true his land, property and slave, he has the security and the protection of Allah, and Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah. Written by Khalid ibn Saeed ibn al-As. "
Hadith 3074
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدَةُ ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ
يَحْيَى بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " مَنْ أَحْيَا أَرْضًا مَيْتَةً فَهِيَ لَهُ " وَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ ، قَالَ : فَلَقَدْ خَبَّرَنِي الَّذِي حَدَّثَنِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ، أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ اخْتَصَمَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَرَسَ أَحَدُهُمَا نَخْلًا فِي أَرْضِ الآخَرِ فَقَضَى لِصَاحِبِ الأَرْضِ بِأَرْضِهِ وَأَمَرَ صَاحِبَ النَّخْلِ أَنْ يُخْرِجَ نَخْلَهُ مِنْهَا ، قَالَ : فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهَا وَإِنَّهَا لَتُضْرَبُ أُصُولُهَا بِالْفُؤُوسِ وَإِنَّهَا لَنَخْلٌ عُمٌّ حَتَّى أُخْرِجَتْ مِنْهَا .
Narrated Urwah: The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone brings barren land into cultivation, it belong to him. He then transmitted a similar tradition mentioned above (No. 3067). He (Urwah) said: One who transmitted this tradition to me said that two persons brought their dispute to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. One of them grew palm trees in the land of the other. He decided to return the land to its owner of the palm-trees to remove his palm-trees. He said: I saw when their roots were being struck with axes. The trees were fully grown up, but they were removed from there.
Hadith 3129
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، عَنْ
عَبْدَةَ ،
وأبي معاوية ، المعني عَنْ
هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ الْمَيِّتَ لَيُعَذَّبُ بِبُكَاءِ أَهْلِهِ عَلَيْهِ ، فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ
لِعَائِشَةَ ، فَقَالَتْ : وَهِلَ تَعْنِي ابْنَ عُمَرَ ؟ إِنَّمَا مَرَّ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى قَبْرٍ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ صَاحِبَ هَذَا لَيُعَذَّبُ ، وَأَهْلُهُ يَبْكُونَ عَلَيْهِ " . ثُمَّ قَرَأَتْ : وَلا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَى سورة الأنعام آية 164 . قَالَ عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ : عَلَى قَبْرِ يَهُودِيٍّ .
Narrated Ibn Umar: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: The dead is punished because of his family's weeping for him. When this was mentioned to Aishah, she said: Ibn Umar forgot and made a mistake. The Prophet ﷺ passed by grave and he said: The man in the grave is being punished while his family is weeping for him. She then recited: "No bearer of burdens can bear the burden of another. " The narrator Abu Muawiyyah said: (The Prophet passed) by the grave of a Jew.
Hadith 3188
Narrated Al-Bahiyy: When Ibrahim, the son of the Prophet ﷺ died, he prayed over him at the place where he used to sit. Abu Dawud said: I recited to Saeed bin Ya'qub al-Taliqani saying: Ibn al-Mubarak transmitted to you from Ya'qub bin al-Qa'qa' on the authority of Ata that the Prophet ﷺ prayed over his some Ibrahim when he was seventeen days old.
Hadith 3243
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى ،
وَهَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ الْمَعْنَى قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ
شَقِيقٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ هُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ ، لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ ، لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ ، فَقَالَ الْأَشْعَثُ : فِيَّ وَاللَّهِ كَانَ ذَلِكَ ، كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ أَرْضٌ ، فَجَحَدَنِي ، فَقَدَّمْتُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ لِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَلَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ ؟ ، قُلْتُ : لَا ، قَالَ لِلْيَهُودِيِّ : احْلِفْ ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِذًا يَحْلِفُ وَيَذْهَبُ بِمَالِي ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلا سورة آل عمران آية 77 " إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ .
Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: He who swears an oath in which he tells a lie to take the property of a Muslim by unfair means, will meet Allah while He is angry with him. Al-Ashath said: I swear by Allah, he said this about me. There was some land between me and a Jew, but he denied it to me; so I presented him to the Prophet ﷺ. The Prophet ﷺ asked me: Have you any evidence? I replied: No. He said to the Jew: Take an oath. I said: Messenger of Allah, now he will take an oath and take my property. So Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse, "As for those who sell the faith they owe to Allah and their own plighted word for a small price, they shall have no portion in the hereafter. "
Hadith 3245
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ
سِمَاكٍ ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : " جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ حَضْرَمَوْتَ ، وَرَجُلٌ مِنْ كِنْدَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ هَذَا غَلَبَنِي عَلَى أَرْضٍ كَانَتْ لِأَبِي ، فَقَالَ الْكِنْدِيُّ : هِيَ أَرْضِي فِي يَدِي أَزْرَعُهَا ، لَيْسَ لَهُ فِيهَا حَقٌّ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلْحَضْرَمِيِّ : أَلَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ ؟ ، قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : فَلَكَ يَمِينُهُ ؟ ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّهُ فَاجِرٌ لَا يُبَالِي مَا حَلَفَ عَلَيْهِ ، لَيْسَ يَتَوَرَّعُ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنْهُ إِلَّا ذَاكَ ، فَانْطَلَقَ لِيَحْلِفَ لَهُ ، فَلَمَّا أَدْبَرَ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَمَا لَئِنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى مَالٍ لِيَأْكُلَهُ ظَالِمًا ، لَيَلْقَيَنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَهُوَ عَنْهُ مُعْرِضٌ " .
Narrated Alqamah bin Wail bin Hujr al-Hadrami: On the Authority of his father: A man from Hadramawt and a man of Kindah came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Al-Hadrami said: Messenger of Allah, this (man) took away forcibly from me the land which belongs to my father. Al-Kindi said: It is my land in my possession, and I cultivate it, he has no right to it. The Prophet ﷺ then said to al-Hadrami: Have you any proof ? He said: No. He then said: So for you is his oath. He said: Messenger of Allah, he is liar, he does not care for which he is taking the oath. He does not refrain himself from anything. The Prophet ﷺ said: You will have nothing from him except that. He went to take an oath for him. When he turned his back, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: If he takes an oath on the property to take it away by unfair means, he will meet Allah while He is unmindful of him.
Hadith 3366
Ibn Ishaq said: Araya means that a man lends another man some palm-trees, but he (the owner) feels inconvenient that the man looks after the trees (by frequent visits). He (the borrower) sells them (to the owner) by calculation.
Hadith 3526
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ، عَنْ
زَكَرِيَّا ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَبَنُ الدَّرِّ يُحْلَبُ بِنَفَقَتِهِ إِذَا كَانَ مَرْهُونًا ، وَالظَّهْرُ يُرْكَبُ بِنَفَقَتِهِ إِذَا كَانَ مَرْهُونًا ، وَعَلَى الَّذِي يَرْكَبُ وَيَحْلِبُ النَّفَقَةُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَهُوَ عِنْدَنَا صَحِيحٌ .
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: The milk of milch camels may be drunk for payment when in pledge, and the animal may be ridden for payment when it is pledge; payment being made by the one who rides and the one who drinks. Abu Dawud said: In our opinion this is correct.
Hadith 3623
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ
سِمَاكٍ ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : " جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ حَضْرَمَوْتَ ، وَرَجُلٌ مِنْ كِنْدَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ هَذَا غَلَبَنِي عَلَى أَرْضٍ كَانَتْ لِأَبِي ، فَقَالَ الْكِنْدِيُّ : هِيَ أَرْضِي فِي يَدِي أَزْرَعُهَا لَيْسَ لَهُ فِيهَا حَقٌّ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلْحَضْرَمِيِّ : أَلَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : فَلَكَ يَمِينُهُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّهُ فَاجِرٌ لَيْسَ يُبَالِي مَا حَلَفَ لَيْسَ يَتَوَرَّعُ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ، فَقَالَ : لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنْهُ إِلَّا ذَلِكَ " .
Alqamah bin Wail bin Hujr al-Hadrami said on the authority of the father: A man from Hadramaw and a man from kindah came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The hadrami said: Messenger of Allah, this (man) has seized land which belonged to my father. Al-Kindi said: That is my land in my possession and I cultivate it; he has no right to it. The Holy prophet (may be peace upon him) said to the Hadrami: Have you any proof? We said: No. he (the Prophet)said: Then he will swear an oath for you. He said: Messenger of Allah, he is a reprobate and he would not care to swear to anything and stick at nothing. He said: That is only your recourse
Hadith 3683
Narrated Daylam al-Himyari: I asked the Prophet ﷺ and said: Messenger of Allah! we live in a cold land in which we do heavy work and we make a liquor from wheat to get strength from if for our work and to stand the cold of our country. He asked: Is it intoxicating? I replied: Yes. He said: You must avoid it. I said: The people will not abandon it. He said: If they do not abandon it, fight with them.
Hadith 3756
Narrated Abdur Rahman al-Himyari: A companion of the Prophet ﷺ reported him as saying: When two people come together to issue an invitation, accept that of the one whose door is nearer in neighbourhood, but if one of them comes before the other accept the invitation of the one who comes first.
Hadith 4005
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَادٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
شَقِيقٍ ، قَالَ : قِيلَ
لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ : " إِنَّ أُنَاسًا يَقْرَءُونَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ : 0 وَقَالَتْ هِيتَ لَكَ 0 ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي أَقْرَأُ كَمَا عُلِّمْتُ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ : وَقَالَتْ هَيْتَ لَكَ سورة يوسف آية 23 " .
Narrated Shariq: Abdullah (bin Masud) was told that the people had read this verse: "She said: Now come, thou" (hita laka). He said: I read it as I have been taught ; it is dearer to me. It goes "wa qalat haita laka" (She said: Now come thou).
Hadith 4090
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: Allah Most High says: Pride is my cloak and majesty is my lower garment, and I shall throw him who view with me regarding one of them into Hell.
Hadith 4094
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: The Prophet ﷺ said: Hanging down is in lower garment, shirt and turban. If anyone trails any of them conceitedly, Allah will not look at him on the Day of Resurrection.
Hadith 4095
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: What the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said about lower garment also applies to shirt.
Hadith 4129
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، عَنْ
وَكِيعٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْمُعْتَمِرِ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ
مُعَاوِيَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : "لَا تَرْكَبُوا الْخَزَّ وَلَا النِّمَارَ " ، قَالَ : وَكَانَ مُعَاوِيَةُ لَا يُتَّهَمُ فِي الْحَدِيثِ عَنِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ لَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ : قَالَ لَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ : أَبُو الْمُعْتَمِرِ اسْمُهُ يَزِيدُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ كَانَ يَنْزِلُ الْحِيَرَةَ .
Narrated Muawiyah: The Prophet ﷺ said: Do not ride on silk stuff and panther skins. Abu Saeed said to us: Abu Dawud said to us: The name of AbulMu'tamir is Yazid ibn Tahman. He lived in al-Hirah.
Hadith 4144
Saeed ibn Amr al-Qurashi quoting his father said: Ibn Umar (once) saw some fellow travellers of the Yemen. They had their saddles (on camels) of leather. He said: If anyone likes to see the fellow travellers most resembling to the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he should see them.
Hadith 4228
Nafi said that Ibn Umar used to wear his signet-ring on his left hand.
Hadith 4311
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ،
وَهَنَّادٌ ، المعنى ، قَالَ
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
فُرَاتٌ الْقَزَّازُ ، عَنْ
عَامِرِ بْنِ وَاثِلَةَ ، وَقَالَ
هَنَّادٌ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ ،عَنْ
حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ الْغِفَارِيِّ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا قُعُودًا نَتَحَدَّثُ فِي ظِلِّ غُرْفَةٍ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرْنَا السَّاعَةَ ، فَارْتَفَعَتْ أَصْوَاتُنَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَنْ تَكُونَ أَوْ لَنْ تَقُومَ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى يَكُونَ قَبْلَهَا عَشْرُ آيَاتٍ طُلُوعُ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا وَخُرُوجُ الدَّابَّةِ وَخُرُوجُ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ وَالدَّجَّالُ وَعِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ وَالدُّخَانُ وَثَلَاثَةُ خُسُوفٍ : خَسْفٌ بِالْمَغْرِبِ ، وَخَسْفٌ بِالْمَشْرِقِ ، وَخَسْفٌ بِجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِ ، وَآخِرُ ذَلِكَ تَخْرُجُ نَارٌ مِنْ الْيَمَنِ مِنْ قَعْرِ عَدَنَ تَسُوقُ النَّاسَ إِلَى الْمَحْشَرِ " .
Hudhaifah bin Usaid al-Ansari said: We were sitting in the shade of the chamber of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ discussing (something) and when we mentioned the last hour, our voices rose high. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: The last hour will not come or happen until there appear ten signs before it: the rising of the sun in its place of setting, the coming forth of the beast, the coming forth of Gog and Magog, the Dajjal (Antichrist), (the descent of) Jesus son of Mary, the smoke, three subsidence’s, one in the will issue forth from the Yemen, from the lowest part of Aden, and drive mankind to their place of assembly.
Hadith 4340
Abu Saeed Al-Khudri said: I head the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: If any one you sees something objectionable, he should change it with his hand if he can change it with his hand. (The narrator Hammad broke the rest of the tradition which was completed by Ibn al-Ala. ) But if he cannot (do so), he should do it with his tongue, and if he cannot (do so with) his tongue he should do it in his heart, that being the weakest form of faith.
Hadith 4402
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ . ح وَحَدَّثَنَا
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ الْمَعْنَى ، عَنْ
عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ظَبْيَانَ ، قَالَ هَنَّادٌ الْجَنْبيُّ ، قَالَ : " أُتِيَ عُمَرُ بِامْرَأَةٍ قَدْ فَجَرَتْ فَأَمَرَ بِرَجْمِهَا فَمَرَّ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَأَخَذَهَا ، فَخَلَّى سَبِيلَهَا فَأُخْبِرَ عُمَرُ ، قَالَ : ادْعُوا لِي عَلِيًّا فَجَاءَ
عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَقَدْ عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : رُفِعَ الْقَلَمُ عَنْ ثَلَاثَةٍ : عَنِ الصَّبِيِّ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ ، وَعَنِ النَّائِمِ حَتَّى يَسْتَيْقِظَ ، وَعَنِ الْمَعْتُوهِ حَتَّى يَبْرَأَ ، وَإِنَّ هَذِهِ مَعْتُوهَةُ بَنِي فُلَانٍ لَعَلَّ الَّذِي أَتَاهَا وَهِيَ فِي بَلَائِهَا قَالَ : فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام وَأَنَا لَا أَدْرِي " .
Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: Abu Zubyan said: A woman who had committed adultery was brought to Umar. He gave orders that she should be stoned. Ali passed by just then. He seized her and let her go. Umar was informed of it. He said: Ask Ali to come to me. Ali came to him and said: Commander of the Faithful, you know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: There are three (people) whose actions are not recorded: A boy till he reaches puberty, a sleeper till he awakes, a lunatic till he is restored to reason. This is an idiot (mad) woman belonging to the family of so and so. Someone might have done this action with her when she suffered the fit of lunacy. Umar said: I do not know. Ali said: I do not know.
Hadith 4551
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ
عَاصِمِ بْنِ ضَمْرَةَ ، عَنْ
عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " فِي شِبْهِ الْعَمْدِ أَثْلَاثٌ : ثَلَاثٌ وَثَلَاثُونَ حِقَّةً ، وَثَلَاثٌ وَثَلَاثُون جَذَعَةً ، وَأَرْبَعٌ وَثَلَاثُونَ ثَنِيَّةً ، إِلَى بَازِلِ عَامِهَا وَكُلُّهَا خَلِفَةٌ " .
Narrated Abdullah (bin Masud): The bloodwit for unintentional murder which resembles intentional is twenty-five she camels which entered their fourth year, twenty five she-camels which had entered their fifth year, twenty five she-camels which had entered their third year, and twenty five camels which had entered their second year.
Hadith 4553
Narrated Uthman bin Affan and Zaid bin Thabit: The bloodwit for what resembled intentional murder should be forty pregnant she-camels in their fifth year, thirty she-camels in their fourth year, and thirty she-camels in their third year. The bloodwit for unintentional murder is thirty she-camels in their fourth year, thirty she-camels in their third year, and twenty she-camels in their second year.
Hadith 4612
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، قَالَ : كَتَبَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ الْقَدَرِ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ دُلَيْلٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيَّ يُحَدِّثُنَا ، عَنِ
النَّضْرِ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، عَنْ
قَبِيصَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو رَجَاءٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الصَّلْتِ ، وَهَذَا لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ كَثِيرٍ وَمَعْنَاهُمْ ، قَالَ : كَتَبَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى
عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ الْقَدَرِ ، فَكَتَبَ: " أَمَّا بَعْدُ أُوصِيكَ بِتَقْوَى اللَّهِ وَالِاقْتِصَادِ فِي أَمْرِهِ وَاتِّبَاعِ سُنَّةِ نَبِيِّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَتَرْكِ مَا أَحْدَثَ الْمُحْدِثُونَ بَعْدَ مَا جَرَتْ بِهِ سُنَّتُهُ وَكُفُوا مُؤْنَتَهُ ، فَعَلَيْكَ بِلُزُومِ السُّنَّةِ فَإِنَّهَا لَكَ بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ عِصْمَةٌ ، ثُمَّ اعْلَمْ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَبْتَدِعِ النَّاسُ بِدْعَةً إِلَّا قَدْ مَضَى قَبْلَهَا مَا هُوَ دَلِيلٌ عَلَيْهَا أَوْ عِبْرَةٌ فِيهَا ، فَإِنَّ السُّنَّةَ إِنَّمَا سَنَّهَا مَنْ قَدْ عَلِمَ مَا فِي خِلَافِهَا ، وَلَمْ يَقُلِ ابْنُ كَثِيرٍ : مَنْ قَدْ عَلِمَ مِنَ الْخَطَإِ وَالزَّلَلِ وَالْحُمْقِ وَالتَّعَمُّقِ فَارْضَ لِنَفْسِكَ مَا رَضِيَ بِهِ الْقَوْمُ لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ ، فَإِنَّهُمْ عَلَى عِلْمٍ وَقَفُوا وَبِبَصَرٍ نَافِذٍ كَفُّوا وَهُمْ عَلَى كَشْفِ الْأُمُورِ كَانُوا أَقْوَى وَبِفَضْلِ مَا كَانُوا فِيهِ أَوْلَى ، فَإِنْ كَانَ الْهُدَى مَا أَنْتُمْ عَلَيْهِ لَقَدْ سَبَقْتُمُوهُمْ إِلَيْهِ وَلَئِنْ قُلْتُمْ إِنَّمَا حَدَثَ بَعْدَهُمْ مَا أَحْدَثَهُ إِلَّا مَنِ اتَّبَعَ غَيْرَ سَبِيلِهِمْ ، وَرَغِبَ بِنَفْسِهِ عَنْهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ هُمُ السَّابِقُونَ فَقَدْ تَكَلَّمُوا فِيهِ بِمَا يَكْفِي وَوَصَفُوا مِنْهُ مَا يَشْفِي ، فَمَا دُونَهُمْ مِنْ مَقْصَرٍ وَمَا فَوْقَهُمْ مِنْ مَحْسَرٍ وَقَدْ قَصَّرَ قَوْمٌ دُونَهُمْ فَجَفَوْا ، وَطَمَحَ عَنْهُمْ أَقْوَامٌ فَغَلَوْا وَإِنَّهُمْ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ لَعَلَى هُدًى مُسْتَقِيمٍ ، كَتَبْتَ تَسْأَلُ عَنِ الْإِقْرَارِ بِالْقَدَرِ فَعَلَى الْخَبِيرِ بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ ، وَقَعْتَ مَا أَعْلَمُ مَا أَحْدَثَ النَّاسُ مِنْ مُحْدَثَةٍ وَلَا ابْتَدَعُوا مِنْ بِدْعَةٍ هِيَ أَبْيَنُ أَثَرًا وَلَا أَثْبَتُ أَمْرًا مِنَ الْإِقْرَارِ بِالْقَدَرِ ، لَقَدْ كَانَ ذَكَرَهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ الْجُهَلَاءُ يَتَكَلَّمُونَ بِهِ فِي كَلَامِهِمْ وَفِي شِعْرِهِمْ يُعَزُّونَ بِهِ أَنْفُسَهُمْ عَلَى مَا فَاتَهُمْ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَزِدْهُ الْإِسْلَامُ بَعْدُ إِلَّا شِدَّةً ، وَلَقَدْ ذَكَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَيْرِ حَدِيثٍ وَلَا حَدِيثَيْنِ وَقَدْ سَمِعَهُ مِنْهُ الْمُسْلِمُونَ ، فَتَكَلَّمُوا بِهِ فِي حَيَاتِهِ وَبَعْدَ وَفَاتِهِ يَقِينًا وَتَسْلِيمًا لِرَبِّهِمْ وَتَضْعِيفًا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ أَنْ يَكُونَ شَيْءٌ لَمْ يُحِطْ بِهِ عِلْمُهُ وَلَمْ يُحْصِهِ كِتَابُهُ وَلَمْ يَمْضِ فِيهِ قَدَرُهُ ، وَإِنَّهُ مَعَ ذَلِكَ لَفِي مُحْكَمِ كِتَابِهِ مِنْهُ اقْتَبَسُوهُ وَمِنْهُ تَعَلَّمُوهُ ، وَلَئِنْ قُلْتُمْ لِمَ أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ آيَةَ كَذَا ؟ لِمَ قَالَ كَذَا ؟ لَقَدْ قَرَءُوا مِنْهُ مَا قَرَأْتُمْ وَعَلِمُوا مِنْ تَأْوِيلِهِ مَا جَهِلْتُمْ ، وَقَالُوا بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ كُلِّهِ بِكِتَابٍ وَقَدَرٍ وَكُتِبَتِ الشَّقَاوَةُ وَمَا يُقْدَرْ يَكُنْ وَمَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ كَانَ وَمَا لَمْ يَشَأْ لَمْ يَكُنْ ، وَلَا نَمْلِكُ لِأَنْفُسِنَا ضَرًّا وَلَا نَفْعًا ثُمَّ رَغِبُوا بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ وَرَهِبُوا " .
Sufyan said (according to one chain), and Abu al-Salit said (according to another chain): A man wrote to Umar bin Abd al-Aziz asking him about Divine decree. He wrote to him: To begin with, I enjoin upon you to fear Allah, to be moderate in (obeying) His Command, to follow the sunnah (practice) of His Prophet ﷺ and to abandon the novelties which the innovators introduced after his Sunnah has been established and they were saved from its trouble (i. e. novelty or innovation) ; so stick to Sunnah, for it is for you, if Allah chooses, a protection ; then you should know that any innovation which the people introduced was refuted long before it on the basis of some authority or there was some lesson in it, for the Sunnah was introduced by the people who were conscious of the error, slip, foolishness, and extremism in case of (the sunnah) was opposed. So accept for yourself what the people (in the past) had accepted for themselves, for they had complete knowledge of whatever they were informed, and by penetrating insight they forbade (to do prohibited acts); they had more strength (than us) to disclose the matters (of religion), and they were far better (than us) by virtue of their merits. If right guidance is what you are following, then you outstriped them to it. And if you say whatever the novelty occurred after them was introduced by those who followed the way other then theirs and disliked them. It is they who actually outstripped, and talked about it sufficiently, and gave a satisfactory explanation for it. Below them there is no place for exhaustiveness, and above them there is no place for elaborating things. Some people shortened the matter more than they had done, and thus they turned away (from them), and some people raised the matter more than they had done, and thus they exaggerated. They were on right guidance between that. You have written (to me) asking about confession of Divine decree, you have indeed approached a person who is well informed of it, with the will of Allah. I know what whatever novelty people have brought in, and whatever innovation people have introduced are not more manifest and more established than confession of Divine decree. The ignorant people (i. e. the Arabs before Islam) in pre-Islamic times have mentioned it ; they talked about it in their speeches and in their poetry. They would console themselves for what they lost, and Islam then strengthened it (i. e. belief in Divine decree). The Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not mention it in one or two traditions, but the Muslims heard it from him, and they talked of it from him, and they talked of it during his lifetime and after his death. They did so out of belief and submission to their Lord and thinking themselves weak. There is nothing which is not surrounded by His knowledge, and not counted by His register and not destined by His decree. Despite that, it has been strongly mentioned in His Book: from it they have derived it, and from it they have and so ? they also read in it what you read, and they knew its interpretation of which you are ignorant. After that they said: All this is by writing and decreeing. Distress has been written down, and what has been destined will occur ; what Allah wills will surely happen, and what He does not will will not happen. We have no power to harm or benefit ourselves. Then after that they showed interest (in good works) and were afraid (of bad deeds).
Hadith 4652
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: Gabriel came and taking me by the hand showed the gate of Paradise by which my people will enter. Abu Bakr then said: Messenger of Allah! I wish I had been with you so that I might have looked at it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said: You, Abu Bakr, will be the first of my people to enter Paradise.
Hadith 4747
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، أخبرنا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ ، عَنْ
الْمُخْتَارِ بْنِ فُلْفُلٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ ، يَقُولُ : " أَغْفَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِغْفَاءَةً ، فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مُتَبَسِّمًا ، فَإِمَّا قَالَ لَهُمْ ، وَإِمَّا قَالُوا لَهُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لِمَ ضَحِكْتَ ؟ فَقَالَ : إِنَّهُ أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيَّ آنِفًا سُورَةٌ ، فَقَرَأَ : بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ ، إِنَّا أَعْطَيْنَاكَ الْكَوْثَرَ حَتَّى خَتَمَهَا ، فَلَمَّا قَرَأَهَا ، قَالَ : هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا الْكَوْثَرُ ؟ , قَالُوا : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : فَإِنَّهُ نَهْرٌ وَعَدَنِيهِ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ ، وَعَلَيْهِ خَيْرٌ كَثِيرٌ ، عَلَيْهِ حَوْضٌ تَرِدُ عَلَيْهِ أُمَّتِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، آنِيَتُهُ عَدَدُ الْكَوَاكِبِ " .
Anas bin Malik said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ dozed for a short while and raised his smiling. He either said to them (people) or they said to him: Messenger of Allah! Why did you laugh? He said: A surah has been revealed to me just now, and then he recited: “In the name of Allah, Most Gracious. Most Merciful. To thee We have granted the fount (of abundance)” up to the end. When he recited, he asked: Do you know what al-kauthar is? They replied: Allah and his Messenger know best. He said: It is a river which my Lord, the Exalted, has promised me ( to grant) in Paradise: there is abundance of good and upon it there is a pond which my people will approach on the Day of Resurrection. There are vessels as numerous as stars (in the sky).
Hadith 4753
حَدَّثَنَا
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
جَرِيرٌ . ح وَحَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، وَهَذَا لَفْظُ هَنَّادٍ ، عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
الْمِنْهَالِ ، عَنْ
زَاذَانَ ، عَنْ
الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ ، قَالَ : " خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي جَنَازَةِ رَجُلٍ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ ، فَانْتَهَيْنَا إِلَى الْقَبْرِ ، وَلَمَّا يُلْحَدْ ، فَجَلَسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَجَلَسْنَا حَوْلَهُ ، كَأَنَّمَا عَلَى رُءُوسِنَا الطَّيْرُ ، وَفِي يَدِهِ عُودٌ يَنْكُتُ بِهِ فِي الْأَرْضِ ، فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ ، فَقَالَ : اسْتَعِيذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ ، مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا , زَادَ فِي حَدِيثِ جَرِيرٍ هَاهُنَا ، وَقَالَ : وَإِنَّهُ لَيَسْمَعُ خَفْقَ نِعَالِهِمْ إِذَا وَلَّوْا مُدْبِرِينَ ، حِينَ يُقَالُ لَهُ : يَا هَذَا ، مَنْ رَبُّكَ ؟ وَمَا دِينُكَ ؟ وَمَنْ نَبِيُّكَ ؟ قَالَ هَنَّادٌ : قَالَ : وَيَأْتِيهِ مَلَكَانِ ، فَيُجْلِسَانِهِ ، فَيَقُولَانِ لَهُ : مَنْ رَبُّكَ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : رَبِّيَ اللَّهُ ، فَيَقُولَانِ لَهُ : مَا دِينُكَ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : دِينِيَ الْإِسْلَامُ ، فَيَقُولَانِ لَهُ : مَا هَذَا الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي بُعِثَ فِيكُمْ ؟ قَالَ : فَيَقُولُ : هُوَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَيَقُولَانِ : وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : قَرَأْتُ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ ، فَآمَنْتُ بِهِ ، وَصَدَّقْتُ ، زَادَ فِي حَدِيثِ جَرِيرٍ ، فَذَلِكَ قَوْلُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : يُثَبِّتُ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا بِالْقَوْلِ الثَّابِتِ فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا وَفِي الآخِرَةِ سورة إبراهيم آية 27 ، ثُمَّ اتَّفَقَا ، قَالَ : فَيُنَادِي مُنَادٍ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ أَنْ قَدْ صَدَقَ عَبْدِي ، فَأَفْرِشُوهُ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ ، وَافْتَحُوا لَهُ بَابًا إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ ، وَأَلْبِسُوهُ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ ، قَالَ : فَيَأْتِيهِ مِنْ رَوْحِهَا وَطِيبِهَا ، قَالَ : وَيُفْتَحُ لَهُ فِيهَا مَدَّ بَصَرِهِ ، قَالَ : وَإِنَّ الْكَافِرَ ، فَذَكَرَ مَوْتَهُ ، قَالَ : وَتُعَادُ رُوحُهُ فِي جَسَدِهِ ، وَيَأْتِيهِ مَلَكَانِ فَيُجْلِسَانِهِ ، فَيَقُولَانِ لَهُ : مَنْ رَبُّكَ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : هَاهْ هَاهْ هَاهْ لَا أَدْرِي ، فَيَقُولَانِ لَهُ : مَا دِينُكَ ؟ فَيَقُولُ هَاهْ هَاهْ لَا أَدْرِي ، فَيَقُولَانِ : مَا هَذَا الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي بُعِثَ فِيكُمْ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : هَاهْ هَاهْ لَا أَدْرِي ، فَيُنَادِي مُنَادٍ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ أَنْ كَذَبَ ، فَأَفْرِشُوهُ مِنَ النَّارِ ، وَأَلْبِسُوهُ مِنَ النَّارِ ، وَافْتَحُوا لَهُ بَابًا إِلَى النَّارِ ، قَالَ : فَيَأْتِيهِ مِنْ حَرِّهَا ، وَسَمُومِهَا ، قَالَ : وَيُضَيَّقُ عَلَيْهِ قَبْرُهُ حَتَّى تَخْتَلِفَ فِيهِ أَضْلَاعُهُ " زَادَ فِي حَدِيثِ جَرِيرٍ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ يُقَيَّضُ لَهُ أَعْمَى ، أَبْكَمُ مَعَهُ مِرْزَبَّةٌ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ ، لَوْ ضُرِبَ بِهَا جَبَلٌ لَصَارَ تُرَابًا ، قَالَ : فَيَضْرِبُهُ بِهَا ضَرْبَةً يَسْمَعُهَا مَا بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ إِلَّا الثَّقَلَيْنِ ، فَيَصِيرُ تُرَابًا ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ تُعَادُ فِيهِ الرُّوحُ ".
Narrated Al-Bara ibn Azib: We went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ accompanying the bier of a man of the Ansar. When we reached his grave, it was not yet dug. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sat down and we also sat down around him as if birds were over our heads. He had in his hand a stick with which he was scratching the ground. He then raised his head and said: Seek refuge with Allah from the punishment in the grave. He said it twice or thrice. The version of Jabir adds here: He hears the beat of their sandals when they go back, and at that moment he is asked: O so and so! Who is your Lord, what is your religion, and who is your Prophet? Hannad's version says: Two angels will come to him, make him sit up and ask him: Who is your Lord? He will reply: My Lord is Allah. They will ask him: What is your religion? He will reply: My religion is Islam. They will ask him: What is your opinion about the man who was sent on a mission among you? He will reply: He is the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. They will ask: Who made you aware of this? He will reply: I read Allah's Book, believed in it, and considered it true; which is verified by Allah's words: "Allah's Book, believed in it, and considered it true, which is verified by Allah's words: "Allah establishes those who believe with the word that stands firm in this world and the next. " The agreed version reads: Then a crier will call from Heaven: My servant has spoken the truth, so spread a bed for him from Paradise, clothe him from Paradise, and open a door for him into Paradise. So some of its air and perfume will come to him, and a space will be made for him as far as the eye can see. He also mentioned the death of the infidel, saying: His spirit will be restored to his body, two angels will come to him, make him sit up and ask him: Who is your Lord? He will reply: Alas, alas! I do not know. They will ask him: What is your religion? He will reply: Alas, alas! I do not know. They will ask: Who was the man who was sent on a mission among you? He will reply: Alas, alas! I do not know. Then a crier will call from Heaven: He has lied, so spread a bed for him from Hell, clothe him from Hell, and open for him a door into Hell. Then some of its heat and pestilential wind will come to him, and his grave will be compressed, so that his ribs will be crushed together. Jabir's version adds: One who is blind and dumb will then be placed in charge of him, having a sledge-hammer such that if a mountain were struck with it, it would become dust. He will give him a blow with it which will be heard by everything between the east and the west except by men and jinn, and he will become dust. Then his spirit will be restored to him.
Hadith 4754
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Al-Bara (b. Azib) from the prophet ﷺ through a different chain of narrators is a similar way.
Hadith 4825
Narrated Jabir ibn Samurah: When we came to the Prophet ﷺ, each one would sit down where there was room.
Hadith 5103
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: The Prophet ﷺ said: When you hear the barking of dogs and the braying of asses at night, seek refuge in Allah, for they see which you do not see.
Hadith 5178
Ribi bin Hirash said I was told that a man of Banu Amir asked the prophet ﷺ for permission to enter the house. He then mentioned the rest of the tradition to the same effect. Abu Dawud said: Similarly, Musaddad transmitted it to us saying that Abu 'Awanah related it to us from Mansur. He did not say: "a man of Banu Amir".
Hadith 5236
حَدَّثَنَا
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ,
وَهَنَّادٌ الْمَعْنَى , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ , عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ بِإِسْنَادِهِ بِهَذَا , قَالَ : مَرَّ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَحْنُ نُعَالِجُ خُصًّا لَنَا وَهَى , فَقَالَ : مَا هَذَا ؟ , فَقُلْنَا : خُصٌّ لَنَا وَهَى فَنَحْنُ نُصْلِحُهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَا أَرَى الْأَمْرَ إِلَّا أَعْجَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ .
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by al-Amash through a different chain of narrators. This version has: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came upon me when we were repairing our cottage that was broken. He asked: What is this? We replied: This cottage of ours has broken and we are repairing it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: I see that the command is quicker than that.