Hadith 1960
A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of A'mash with the same chain of transmitters.
Hadith 1961
Al-Bara' bin 'Azib (RA) reported: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) delivered an address on the day (of Nahr) in which he said: None of you should offer sacrifice of animals until he has completed the ('Id) prayer. Thereupon my maternal uncle said: Messenger of Allah, it is the day of meat, so it is not desirable (to keep my family in the state of longing). The rest of the hadith is the same.
Hadith 1961
وحَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ،
وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
زُبَيْدٍ الْإِيَامِيِّ ، عَنْ
الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ
الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا نَبْدَأُ بِهِ فِي يَوْمِنَا هَذَا نُصَلِّي ثُمَّ نَرْجِعُ فَنَنْحَرُ ، فَمَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ فَقَدْ أَصَابَ سُنَّتَنَا ، وَمَنْ ذَبَحَ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ لَحْمٌ قَدَّمَهُ لِأَهْلِهِ لَيْسَ مِنَ النُّسُكِ فِي شَيْءٍ ، وَكَانَ أَبُو بُرْدَةَ بْنُ نِيَارٍ قَدْ ذَبَحَ " ، فَقَالَ : عِنْدِي جَذَعَةٌ خَيْرٌ مِنْ مُسِنَّةٍ ، فَقَالَ : " اذْبَحْهَا وَلَنْ تَجْزِيَ عَنْ أَحَدٍ بَعْدَكَ " .
Al-Bara' bin 'Azib (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) having said: The first (act) with which we started our day (the day of 'Id-ul Adha) was that we offered prayer. We then returned and sacrificed the animals and he who did that in fact adhered to our Sunnah (practice). And he who slaughtered the (animal on that day before the 'Id prayer), for him (the slaughtering of animal was directed to the acquiring of) meat for his family, and there is nothing of the sort of sacrifice in it. It was Abu Burda bin Niyar who had slaughtered (the animal before the 'Id prayer). He said: I have a small lamb, of less than one year, but better than that of more than a year. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) qaid: Sacrifice it, but it will not suffice (as a sacrifice) for anyone after you.
Hadith 1961
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Shu'bah with the same chain of transmitters, but did not mention tht doubt (expressed in his statement) That is (the goat of less than a year) is better than a goat of more than one year.
Hadith 1966
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Anas with a slight variation of wording.
Hadith 1968
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى الْعَنَزِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَي بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ ، حَدَّثَنِي
أَبِي ، عَنْ
عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ ، عَنْ
رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّا لَاقُو الْعَدُوِّ غَدًا وَلَيْسَتْ مَعَنَا مُدًى ، قَالَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَعْجِلْ أَوْ أَرْنِي مَا أَنْهَرَ الدَّمَ وَذُكِرَ اسْمُ اللَّهِ ، فَكُلْ لَيْسَ السِّنَّ وَالظُّفُرَ وَسَأُحَدِّثُكَ أَمَّا السِّنُّ فَعَظْمٌ ، وَأَمَّا الظُّفُرُ فَمُدَى الْحَبَشَةِ " ، قَالَ : وَأَصَبْنَا نَهْبَ إِبِلٍ وَغَنَمٍ فَنَدَّ مِنْهَا بَعِيرٌ فَرَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ بِسَهْمٍ فَحَبَسَهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ لِهَذِهِ الْإِبِلِ أَوَابِدَ كَأَوَابِدِ الْوَحْشِ ، فَإِذَا غَلَبَكُمْ مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ فَاصْنَعُوا بِهِ هَكَذَا " .
Rafi' bin Khadij is reported to have said: Allah's Messenger, we are going to encounter the enemy tomorrow, but we have no knives with us. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Make haste or be careful (in making arrangements for procuring knives) which would let the blood flow (and along with it) the name of Allah is also to be recited. Then eat, but not the tooth or nail. And I am going to tell you why it is not permissible to slaughter the animal with the help of tooth and bone; and as for the nail. it is a bone, and the bone is the knife of Abyssinians. He (the narrator) said: There fell to our lot as spoils of war camels and goats, and one of the camels among them became wild. A person (amongst usl struck It with an arrow which brought it under control. whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: This camel became wild like wild animals, so if you find any animal getting wild, you do the same with that
Hadith 1978
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ،
وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
الْقَاسِمَ بْنَ أَبِي بَزَّةَ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ ، قَالَ : سُئِلَ
عَلِيٌّ أَخَصَّكُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِشَيْءٍ ؟ فَقَالَ : مَا خَصَّنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِشَيْءٍ لَمْ يَعُمَّ بِهِ النَّاسَ ، كَافَّةً إِلَّا مَا كَانَ فِي قِرَابِ سَيْفِي هَذَا ، قَالَ : فَأَخْرَجَ صَحِيفَةً مَكْتُوبٌ فِيهَا " لَعَنَ اللَّهُ مَنْ ذَبَحَ لِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ ، وَلَعَنَ اللَّهُ مَنْ سَرَقَ مَنَارَ الْأَرْضِ ، وَلَعَنَ اللَّهُ مَنْ لَعَنَ وَالِدَهُ ، وَلَعَنَ اللَّهُ مَنْ آوَى مُحْدِثًا " .
Abu Tufail reported: 'Ali was asked whether Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had showed special favour (by disclosing to him) a thing (which he kept secret from others). Thereupon he said: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) singled us not for (disclosing to us) anything (secret) which he did not make public, (but those few things) which lie in the sheath of my sword. He drew out the written document contained in it and on that (it was mentioned): Allah cursed him who sacrificed for anyone else besides Allah; and Allah cursed him who stole the signposts (demarcating the boundary lines of the) land; and Allah cursed him who cursed his father; and Allah cursed him who accommodated an innovator (in religion).
Hadith 1980
Anas bin Malik (RA) said: I was serving wine to Abu Talha, Abu Dujana, and Suhail bin Baida' from a waterskin which contained the mixture of unripe dates and fresh dates. The rest of the hadith is the same.
Hadith 1982
Anas bin Malik (RA) reported: Allah revealed the verse in which Allah prohibited the use of liquor. In those days no other liquor was drunk but that prepared from dates.
Hadith 1984
Wa'il al-Hadrami reported that Tariq bin Suwaid a-Ju'fi asked Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) about liquor. He forbade (its use) and he expressed hatred that it should be prepared. He (Tariq) said: I prepare it as a medicine, whereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: It is no medicine, but an ailment.
Hadith 1988
Abu Qatadah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: Do not prepare Nabidh by mixing nearly ripe and fresh dates and do not prepare Nabidh by mixing together fresh dates and grapes, but prepare Nabidh out of each (one of them) separately. Yahya stated that he had met 'Abdullah bin Abu Qatadah (RA) and he narrated it on the authority of his father that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) said this.
Hadith 1996
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Qatada with the same chain of transmitters that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) forbade (the preparation of) Nabidh, the rest of the hadith is the same.
Hadith 1997
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Ibn 'Umar with different chains of transmitters but they have not mentioned: "In one of his expeditions" except Malik and Usama.
Hadith 1997
Muharib bin Dithar reported: I heard Ibn 'Umar say: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade (the preparation of Nabidh) in a pitcher besmeared with pitch, in gourd, in varnished jar. He said, I heard it from him more than once.
Hadith 1997
'Uqba bin Huraith said: I heard Ibn 'Umar saying: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade (the preparation of Nabidh in a green pitcher (besmeared with pitch), in varnished jar, and in gourd, and he said: Prepare Nabidh in small waterskins.
Hadith 1997
Jabalah reported: I heard Ibn 'Umar narrating that Allah's messenger (ﷺ) had forbidden (the preparation of Nabidh) in the pitcher besmeared with pitch. I said to him: What is Huntama? He said: It is a pitcher (besmeared with pitch).
Hadith 1997
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Shu'bah with the same chain of transmitters.
Hadith 2003
Nafi' reported Ibn 'Umar as saying: I do not know this but from Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) who said: Every intoxicant is Khamr and every Khamr is forbidden.
Hadith 2005
'A'isha reported: We prepared Nabidh for Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in a waterskin, the upper part of which was tied and it (the waterskin) had a hole (in its lower part). We prepared the Nabidh in the morning and he drank it in the evening and we prepared the Nabidh in the night, and he would drink it in the morning.
Hadith 2009
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ،
وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيَّ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ
الْبَرَاءَ ، يَقُولَ : لَمَّا أَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ مَكَّةَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ ، فَأَتْبَعَهُ سُراقَةُ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ جُعْشُمٍ ، قَالَ : فَدَعَا عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَاخَتْ فَرَسُهُ ، فَقَالَ : ادْعُ اللَّهَ لِي وَلَا أَضُرُّكَ ، قَالَ : فَدَعَا اللَّهَ ، قَالَ : فَعَطِشَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَمَرُّوا بِرَاعِي غَنَمٍ ، قَالَ
أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُ : " فَأَخَذْتُ قَدَحًا فَحَلَبْتُ فِيهِ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، كُثْبَةً مِنْ لَبَنٍ فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِهِ فَشَرِبَ حَتَّى رَضِيتُ " .
Al-Bara' reported: When Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) went forth from Makkah to Madinah, Suraqa bin Malik bin Ju'shum pursued him. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) invoked curse upon him, and his horse sank (in the desert). He (Suraqa) said: (Allah's Messenger), invoke blessings for me and I will do no harm to you. He (the Holy Prophet) then supplicated Allah. (At that time) he (the Holy Prophet) felt thirsty, and they happened to pass by a shepherd. Abu Bakr Siddiq (RA) said: I took hold of a bowl and milked some milk into it for Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and gave it to him. He drank it and I was pleased.
Hadith 2010
Abu Humaid Sa'idi reported: I came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) with a cup of milk from Naqi' which had no cover over it, whereupon he said: Why did you not cover it? - even if you had covered it only with a stick. Abu Humaid said that he had been ordered that waterskins be tied during the night, and the doors be closed during the night.
Hadith 2012
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Jabir through another chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of words: "The mouse may set the house on fire over its inhabitants."
Hadith 2013
Jabir bin'Abdullah (RA) reported this hadith through another chain of transmitters,
Hadith 2018
Jabir bin 'Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: When a person enters his house and mentions the name of Allah at the time of entering it and while eating the food, Satan says (addressing himself: You have no place to spend the night and no evening meal; but when he enters without mentioning the name of Allah, the Satan says: You have found a place to spend the night, and when he does not mention the name of Allah while eating food, he (the Satan) says: You have found a place to spend the night and evening meal.
Hadith 2020
This hadith is reported by Zuhri on the authority of Sufyan with a different chain of transmitters.
Hadith 2024
Anas reported that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) forbade that a person should drink while standing. Qatada reported: We said to him: What about eating? Thereupon he (Anas) said: That is even worse and more detestable (abominable).
Hadith 2025
Abu Sa'id Khudri reported this hadith through another chain of transmitters but with a slight, variation of wording.
Hadith 2027
This hadith is reported on the authority of Shu'bah with the same chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording.
Hadith 2042
حَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى الْعَنَزِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
يَزِيدَ بْنِ خُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ ، قَالَ : نَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى أَبِي ، قَالَ : فَقَرَّبْنَا إِلَيْهِ طَعَامًا وَوَطْبَةً فَأَكَلَ مِنْهَا ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِتَمْرٍ ، فَكَانَ يَأْكُلُهُ وَيُلْقِي النَّوَى بَيْنَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ وَيَجْمَعُ السَّبَّابَةَ وَالْوُسْطَى ، قَالَ شُعْبَةُ : هُوَ ظَنِّي وَهُوَ فِيهِ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ إِلْقَاءُ النَّوَى بَيْنَ الْإِصْبَعَيْنِ ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِشَرَابٍ ، فَشَرِبَهُ ثُمَّ نَاوَلَهُ الَّذِي عَنْ يَمِينِهِ ، قَالَ ، فَقَالَ أَبِي : وَأَخَذَ بِلِجَامِ دَابَّتِهِ ادْعُ اللَّهَ لَنَا ، فَقَالَ : " بَارِكْ لَهُمْ فِي مَا رَزَقْتَهُمْ وَاغْفِرْ لَهُمْ وَارْحَمْهُمْ " .
'Abdullah bin Busr reported: AUah's Messenger (ﷺ) came to my father and we brought to him a meal and a preparation from dates, cheese and butter. He ate out of that. He was then given dates which he ate but he placed their stones between his fingers, and he joined his forefinger and middle finger. Shu'bah reported: I think that this hadith God's willing also contains (these words): Putting of date stones between two fingers. Then a drink was brought for him and he drank it, and then gave it to one who was on his right side. He (the narrator) said: My father took hold of the rein of his riding animal and requested him to supplicate for us. Thereupon he said: O Allah. bless them in what Thou hast provided them as a sustenance; and forgive them and have mercy upon them.
Hadith 2042
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Shu'bah with the same chain of transmitters and they did not doubt about keeping the dates between his fingers (as is expressed in the previous hadith).
Hadith 2045
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
جَبَلَةَ بْنَ سُحَيْمٍ ، قَالَ : كَانَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ يَرْزُقُنَا التَّمْرَ ، قَالَ : وَقَدْ كَانَ أَصَابَ النَّاسَ يَوْمَئِذٍ جَهْدٌ وَكُنَّا نَأْكُلُ ، فَيَمُرُّ عَلَيْنَا
ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَنَحْنُ نَأْكُلُ ، فَيَقُولُ : لَا تُقَارِنُوا فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " نَهَى عَنِ الْإِقْرَانِ إِلَّا أَنْ يَسْتَأْذِنَ الرَّجُلُ أَخَاهُ " ، قَالَ شُعْبَةُ : لَا أُرَى هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَةَ إِلَّا مِنْ كَلِمَةِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ يَعْنِي الِاسْتِئْذَانَ .
Jabala bin Suhaim reported: Ibn Zubair used to provide us with dates during the time that the people were hard pressed because of famine (Once) as we were busy in eating there happened to appear before us Ibn 'Umar. He said: Don't eat two dates together, for Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade eating them together but only after seeking permission from his brother (partner). Shu'bah said: I do not think these words pertaining to seeking permission but from the words of Ibn 'Urnar.
Hadith 2045
Jabala bin Suhaim reported: I heard Ibn 'Umar as saying that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade anyone taking two dates together without seeking the consent of his companions.
Hadith 2049
Sa'id bin Zaid reported: I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: Truffles are a kind of blessing and their juice is a medicine for the eyes.
Hadith 2049
Shu'bah said: When Hakam narrated this hadith to me, I did not deem it as a Munkar hadith because of the narration of Abdul Malik.
Hadith 2053
Abu Ayyub Ansari reported that when food was brought to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) he ate out of that, and sent the remaining part to me, and one day he sent to me the left-over; (I found that he) had not taken from it at all for it included garlic. I asked him whether that was forbidden, whereupon he said: No, but I do not like it because of its odour. He (Abu Ayyub Ansari) said: Then I also do not like what you do not like.
Hadith 2053
This Hadith is narrated on the authority of Shu'bah with the same chain of transmitters.
Hadith 2057
حَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا
سَالِمُ بْنُ نُوحٍ الْعَطَّارُ ، عَنْ
الْجُرَيْرِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي عُثْمَانَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، قَالَ : نَزَلَ عَلَيْنَا أَضْيَافٌ لَنَا ، قَالَ : وَكَانَ أَبِي يَتَحَدَّثُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ ، قَالَ : فَانْطَلَقَ ، وَقَالَ : " يَا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ ، افْرُغْ مِنْ أَضْيَافِكَ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا أَمْسَيْتُ جِئْنَا بِقِرَاهُمْ ، قَالَ : فَأَبَوْا ، فَقَالُوا : حَتَّى يَجِيءَ أَبُو مَنْزِلِنَا فَيَطْعَمَ مَعَنَا ، قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ لَهُمْ : إِنَّهُ رَجُلٌ حَدِيدٌ ، وَإِنَّكُمْ إِنْ لَمْ تَفْعَلُوا خِفْتُ أَنْ يُصِيبَنِي مِنْهُ أَذًى ، قَالَ : فَأَبَوْا فَلَمَّا جَاءَ لَمْ يَبْدَأْ بِشَيْءٍ أَوَّلَ مِنْهُمْ ، فَقَالَ : أَفَرَغْتُمْ مِنْ أَضْيَافِكُمْ ؟ ، قَالَ : قَالُوا : لَا وَاللَّهِ مَا فَرَغْنَا ، قَالَ : أَلَمْ آمُرْ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ ؟ قَالَ : وَتَنَحَّيْتُ عَنْهُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ : فَتَنَحَّيْتُ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ : يَا غُنْثَرُ ، أَقْسَمْتُ عَلَيْكَ إِنْ كُنْتَ تَسْمَعُ صَوْتِي إِلَّا جِئْتَ ، قَالَ : فَجِئْتُ ، فَقُلْتُ : وَاللَّهِ مَا لِي ذَنْبٌ هَؤُلَاءِ أَضْيَافُكَ ، فَسَلْهُمْ قَدْ أَتَيْتُهُمْ بِقِرَاهُمْ ، فَأَبَوْا أَنْ يَطْعَمُوا حَتَّى تَجِيءَ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ : مَا لَكُمْ أَنْ لَا تَقْبَلُوا عَنَّا قِرَاكُمْ ؟ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : فَوَاللَّهِ لَا أَطْعَمُهُ اللَّيْلَةَ ، قَالَ : فَقَالُوا : فَوَاللَّهِ لَا نَطْعَمُهُ حَتَّى تَطْعَمَهُ ، قَالَ : فَمَا رَأَيْتُ كَالشَّرِّ كَاللَّيْلَةِ قَطُّ ، وَيْلَكُمْ مَا لَكُمْ أَنْ لَا تَقْبَلُوا عَنَّا قِرَاكُمْ ؟ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَمَّا الْأُولَى فَمِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ هَلُمُّوا قِرَاكُمْ ، قَالَ : فَجِيءَ بِالطَّعَامِ فَسَمَّى فَأَكَلَ وَأَكَلُوا ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ غَدَا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، بَرُّوا وَحَنِثْتُ ، قَالَ : فَأَخْبَرَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " بَلْ أَنْتَ أَبَرُّهُمْ وَأَخْيَرُهُمْ " ، قَالَ : وَلَمْ تَبْلُغْنِي كَفَّارَةٌ .
'Abdul Rahman bin Abu Bakr (RA) reported: There came to our house some guests. It was a common practice with my father to (go) and talk to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) during the night. While going he said: 'Abdul Rahman, entertain the guests. When it was evening we served the food to them, but they refused saying: So long as the owner of the house does not come and join us, we would not take the meal. I said to them: He ('Abu Bakr) is a stern person, and if you would not do that (if you do not take the food), I fear, I may be harmed by him, but they refused. As he (my father) came, the first thing he asked was: Have you served the guests? They (the people of the household) said: We have not served them so far. He said: Did I not command 'Abdul Rahman (to do this)? He ('Abdul Rahman) said: I sunk away and kept myself away by that time. He again said: O stupid fellow, I ask you on oath that in case you hear my voice you come to me. I came and said: By Allah, there is no fault of mine. These are your guests; you may ask them. I provided them with food but they refused to eat until you came. He said to them: Why is it that you did not accept our food? By Allah, I shall not even take food tonight (as you have not taken). They said: By Allah, we would not take until you join us. Thereupon he Abu Bakr (RA) said: I have never seen a more unfortunate night than this. Woe be to thee! that you do not accept from us food prepared for you. He again said: What I did first (that is the taking of vow for not eating the food) was prompted by the Satan. Bring the food. The food was brought, and he ate by reciting the name of Allah and they also ate, and when it was morning he came to Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) and said: Allah's Messenger, their oath (that of the guests) came to be true, but mine was not true, and after that he informed him of the whole incident. He said: Your oath came to be the most true and you are the best of them. He (the narrator) said. I do not know whether he made an atonement for it.
Hadith 2059
A hadith like this is reported on the authority of Jabir but with a different chain of transmitters.
Hadith 2060
Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying that a non-Muslim eats in seven intestines whereas a Muslim eats in one intestine.
Hadith 2061
Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: A believer eats in one intestine, whereas a non-believer eats in seven intestines.