Hadith 1457
A hadith like this is narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Uyaiyna and Ma'mar (and the words are): The child is attributed to him on whose bed he is born; but they did not mention this: "For a fornicator there is stoning."
Hadith 1459
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported: One day Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) visited me looking pleased and he said: 'A'isha, don't you see Mujazziz al-Mudliji? (He) entered (my house) and saw Usama and Zaid with a rug over them covering their heads, but their feet appeared, and (he) said: These feet are related to one another.
Hadith 1460
'Abdul Malik bin Abu Bakr (RA) bin Abdul Rahman bin al-Harith bin Hisham reported on the authority of his father from Umm Salamah (Allah be pleased with her) that when Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) married Umm Salamah, he stayed with her for three nights, and said: There is no lack of estimation on the part of your husband for you. If you wish I can stay with you for a week, but in case I stay with you for a week, then I shall have to stay for a week with all my wives.
Hadith 1462
حدثنا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حدثنا
شَبَابَةُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ ، حدثنا
سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، عَنْ
ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : " كَانَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تِسْعُ نِسْوَةٍ ، فَكَانَ إِذَا قَسَمَ بَيْنَهُنَّ لَا يَنْتَهِي إِلَى الْمَرْأَةِ الْأُولَى ، إِلَّا فِي تِسْعٍ ، فَكُنَّ يَجْتَمِعْنَ كُلَّ لَيْلَةٍ فِي بَيْتِ الَّتِي يَأْتِيهَا " ، فَكَانَ فِي بَيْتِ عَائِشَةَ ، فَجَاءَتْ زَيْنَبُ ، فَمَدَّ يَدَهُ إِلَيْهَا ، فقَالَت : هَذِهِ زَيْنَبُ ، فَكَفَّ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَهُ فَتَقَاوَلَتَا ، حَتَّى اسْتَخَبَتَا وَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ ، فَمَرَّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَلَى ذَلِكَ فَسَمِعَ أَصْوَاتَهُمَا ، فقَالَ : اخْرُجْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ وَاحْثُ فِي أَفْوَاهِهِنَّ التُّرَابَ ، فَخَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فقَالَت عَائِشَةُ : الْآنَ يَقْضِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاتَهُ فَيَجِيءُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، فَيَفْعَلُ بِي وَيَفْعَلُ ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، صَلَاتَهُ أَتَاهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، فقَالَ لَهَا قَوْلًا شَدِيدًا ، وَقَالَ : أَتَصْنَعِينَ هَذَا .
Anas (RA) reported that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) had nine wives. So when he divided (his stay) with them, the turn of the first wife did not come but on the ninth (day). They (all the wives) used to gather every night in the house of one where he had to come (and stay that night). It was (the night when he had to stay) in the house of 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her), when Zainab came there. He (the Holy Prophet) stretched his hand towards her (Zainab), whereupon she ('A'isha) said: It is Zainab. Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) withdrew his hand. There was an altercation between the two until their voices became loud (and it was at that time) when Iqama was pronounced for prayer. There happened to come Abu Bakr (RA) and he heard their voices and said: Messenger of Allah, (kindly) come for prayer, and throw dust in their mouths. So the Prophet (ﷺ) went out. 'A'isha said: When Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) would finish his prayer there would also come Abu Bakr (RA) and he would do as he does (on such occasions, i. e. reprimanding). When Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) had finished his prayer, there came to her Abu Bakr. and spoke to her ('A'isha) in stern words and said: Do you behave like this?
Hadith 1463
A hadith like this has been transmitted on the authority of Hisham with the same chain of narrators (and the words are): When Sauda became old (the rest of the hadith is the same) and in the narration of Sharik there is an addition (of these words: "She was the first woman whom he (Allah's Apostle) (ﷺ) married after me."
Hadith 1464
Hisham reported on the authority of his father that 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) used to say: Does the woman not feel shy of offering herself to a man? Then Allah the Exalted and Glorious revealed this verse: "You may defer any of them you wish and take to yourself any you wish." I ('A'isha said): It seems to me that your Lord hastens to satisfy your desire.
Hadith 1468
وحدثنا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حدثنا
حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ
زَائِدَةَ ، عَنْ
مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي حَازِمٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّم ، قَالَ : " مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ ، وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ ، فَإِذَا شَهِدَ أَمْرًا فَلْيَتَكَلَّمْ بِخَيْرٍ أَوْ لِيَسْكُتْ ، وَاسْتَوْصُوا بِالنِّسَاءِ ، فَإِنَّ الْمَرْأَةَ خُلِقَتْ مِنْ ضِلَعٍ ، وَإِنَّ أَعْوَجَ شَيْءٍ فِي الضِّلَعِ ، أَعْلَاهُ إِنْ ذَهَبْتَ تُقِيمُهُ كَسَرْتَهُ ، وَإِنْ تَرَكْتَهُ لَمْ يَزَلْ أَعْوَجَ ، اسْتَوْصُوا بِالنِّسَاءِ خَيْرًا " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying: He who believes in Allah and the Hereafter, if he witnesses any matter he should talk in good terms about it or keep quiet. Act kindly towards woman, for woman is created from a rib, and the most crooked part of the rib is its top. If you attempt to straighten it, you will break it, and if you leave it, its crookedness will remain there. So act kindly towards women.
Hadith 1471
A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of 'Ubaidullah, but he made no mention of the words of Ubaidullah that he said to Nafi'.
Hadith 1471
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported that he divorced his wife while she was in the state of menses. 'Umar (RA) made mention of it to Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) and he said: Command him to take her back, then divorce her when she is pure or she is pregnant.
Hadith 1477
Masruq reported: I do not mind if I give option to my wife (to get divorce) once, hundred times, or thousand times after (knowing it) that she has chosen me (and would never seek divorce). I asked 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) (about it) and she said: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave us the option, but did it imply divorce? (It was in fact not a divorce; it is effective when women actually avail themselves of it.)
Hadith 1477
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave us the option (to get divorce), but me made a choice of him and he did not count anything (as divorce) in regard to us.
Hadith 1479
وحدثنا وحدثنا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ،
وَزُهَّيرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ : وَاللَّفْظُ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ ، قَالَا : حدثنا
سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ
يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، سَمِعَ
عُبَيْدَ بْنَ حُنَيْنٍ وَهُوَ مَوْلَى الْعَبَّاسِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، يَقُولُ : كُنْتُ أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَسْأَلَ
عُمَرَ : عَنِ الْمَرْأَتَيْنِ اللَّتَيْنِ تَظَاهَرَتَا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَبِثْتُ سَنَةً مَا أَجِدُ لَهُ مَوْضِعًا حَتَّى صَحِبْتُهُ إِلَى مَكَّةَ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ بِمَرِّ الظَّهْرَانِ ذَهَبَ يَقْضِي حَاجَتَهُ ، فقَالَ : أَدْرِكْنِي بِإِدَاوَةٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ ، فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِهَا ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى حَاجَتَهُ وَرَجَعَ ، ذَهَبْتُ أَصُبُّ عَلَيْهِ وَذَكَرْتُ ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ " مَنِ الْمَرْأَتَانِ ، فَمَا قَضَيْتُ كَلَامِي حَتَّى ، قَالَ : عَائِشَةُ ، وَحَفْصَةُ " .
Ibn Abbas (RA) is reported to have said: I intended to ask Umar about those two ladies who had pressed for (worldly riches) during the lifetime of the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) , and I kept waiting for one year, but found no suitable opportunity with him until I happened to accompany him to Makkah. And as he reached Marr al Zahran he went away to answer the call of nature, and he said (to me): Bring me a jug of water, and I took that to him. After having answered the call of nature, as he came back, I began to pour water (over his hands and feet), and I remembered (this event of separation of Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) [may peace be upon him] from his wives). So I said to him: Commander of the Faithful, who are the two ladies (who had pressed the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) [may peace be upon him] for providing comforts of life) and I had not yet finished my talk when he said: They were 'A'isha and Hafsa.
Hadith 1480
وَحدثنا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حدثنا
وَكِيعٌ ، حدثنا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَهْمِ بْنِ صُخَيْرٍ الْعَدَوِيِّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ قَيْسٍ ، تَقُولُ : إِنَّ زَوْجَهَا طَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا ، " فَلَمْ يَجْعَلْ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سُكْنَى ، وَلَا نَفَقَةً ، قَالَت : قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِذَا حَلَلْتِ ، فَآذِنِينِي ، فَآذَنْتُهُ فَخَطَبَهَا مُعَاوِيَةُ ، وَأَبُو جَهْمٍ ، وَأُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، فقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَمَّا مُعَاوِيَةُ ، فَرَجُلٌ تَرِبٌ لَا مَالَ لَهُ ، وَأَمَّا أَبُو جَهْمٍ ، فَرَجُلٌ ضَرَّابٌ لِلنِّسَاءِ ، وَلَكِنْ أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ " ، فقَالَت : بِيَدِهَا هَكَذَا أُسَامَةُ أُسَامَةُ ، فقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " طَاعَةُ اللَّهِ وَطَاعَةُ رَسُولِهِ خَيْرٌ لَكِ " ، قَالَت : فَتَزَوَّجْتُهُ ، فَاغْتَبَطْتُ .
Fatima bint Qais (Allah be pleased with her) reported that her husband divorced her with three pronouncements and Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) made no provision for her lodging and maintenance allowance. She (further said): Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to me: When your period of 'Idda is over, inform me. So I informed him. (By that time) Mu'awiyah, Abu Jahm and Usama bin Zaid had given her the proposal of marriage. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: So far as Mu'awiyah is concerned, he is a poor man without any property. So far as Abu Jahm is concerned, he is a great beater of women, but Usama bin Zaid... She pointed with her hand that she did not approve of the idea of marrying Usama. But Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon himn) said: Obedience to Allah and obedience to His Messenger is better for thee. She said: So I married him, and I became an object of envy.
Hadith 1485
This hadith has been narated with the same chain of transrmitters except with a small change of words (and that is): They sent him to Umm Salamah, but no mention was made of Kuraib.
Hadith 1488
Zainab bint Abu Salama reported: Umm Salamah and Umm Habiba (RA) were talking with each other (and saying) that a woman came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and mentioned to him that her daughter had lost her husband, and her eyes were sore and she wanted to use collyrium, whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: One among you used to throw dung at the end of a year, and now (this abstinence from adornment) is only for four months and ten days.
Hadith 1491
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: It is not permissible for a woman believing in Allah and the Hereafter to observe mourning on the dead for more than three (days), except in case of her husband.
Hadith 938
A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of Hisham with the same chain of narrators but with a slight variation of words.
Hadith 1493
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : سُئِلْتُ عَنِ الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ فِي إِمْرَةِ مُصْعَبٍ ، أَيُفَرَّقُ بَيْنَهُمَا ؟ قَالَ : فَمَا دَرَيْتُ مَا أَقُولُ ، فَمَضَيْتُ إِلَى مَنْزِلِ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ بِمَكَّةَ ، فَقُلْتُ لِلْغُلَامِ : اسْتَأْذِنْ لِي ، قَالَ : إِنَّهُ قَائِلٌ فَسَمِعَ صَوْتِي ، قَالَ ابْنُ جُبَيْرٍ : قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : ادْخُلْ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا جَاءَ بِكَ هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ إِلَّا حَاجَةٌ ، فَدَخَلْتُ ، فَإِذَا هُوَ مُفْتَرِشٌ بَرْذَعَةً مُتَوَسِّدٌ وِسَادَةً حَشْوُهَا لِيفٌ ، قُلْتُ : أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُتَلَاعِنَانِ أَيُفَرَّقُ بَيْنَهُمَا ؟ قَالَ : سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ ، نَعَمْ ، إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ سَأَلَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فُلَانُ بْنُ فُلَانٍ ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَرَأَيْتَ أَنْ لَوْ وَجَدَ أَحَدُنَا امْرَأَتَهُ عَلَى فَاحِشَةٍ ، كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ إِنْ تَكَلَّمَ تَكَلَّمَ بِأَمْرٍ عَظِيمٍ ، وَإِنْ سَكَتَ سَكَتَ عَلَى مِثْلِ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ : فَسَكَتَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ أَتَاهُ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ الَّذِي سَأَلْتُكَ عَنْهُ قَدِ ابْتُلِيتُ بِهِ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ هَؤُلَاءِ الْآيَاتِ فِي سُورَةِ النُّورِ : وَالَّذِينَ يَرْمُونَ أَزْوَاجَهُمْ سورة النور آية 6 ، " فَتَلَاهُنَّ عَلَيْهِ وَوَعَظَهُ وَذَكَّرَهُ وَأَخْبَرَهُ : " أَنَّ عَذَابَ الدُّنْيَا أَهْوَنُ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْآخِرَةِ " ، قَالَ : لَا وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا كَذَبْتُ عَلَيْهَا ، ثُمَّ دَعَاهَا فَوَعَظَهَا وَذَكَّرَهَا ، وَأَخْبَرَهَا : " أَنَّ عَذَابَ الدُّنْيَا أَهْوَنُ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْآخِرَةِ " ، قَالَتْ : لَا وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ إِنَّهُ لَكَاذِبٌ ، فَبَدَأَ بِالرَّجُلِ ، فَشَهِدَ أَرْبَعَ شَهَادَاتٍ بِاللَّهِ إِنَّهُ لَمِنَ الصَّادِقِينَ وَالْخَامِسَةُ أَنَّ لَعْنَةَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ إِنْ كَانَ مِنَ الْكَاذِبِينَ ، ثُمَّ ثَنَّى بِالْمَرْأَةِ ، فَشَهِدَتْ أَرْبَعَ شَهَادَاتٍ بِاللَّهِ ، إِنَّهُ لَمِنَ الْكَاذِبِينَ وَالْخَامِسَةُ أَنَّ غَضَبَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهَا إِنْ كَانَ مِنَ الصَّادِقِينَ ، ثُمَّ فَرَّقَ بَيْنَهُمَا " .
Sa'id b Jubair reported: I was asked about the invokers of curses during the reign of Mus'ab bin Zubair whether they could separate (themselves by this process). He said: I did not understand what to say. So I went to the house of Ibn 'Umar (RA) in Makkah. I said to his servant: Seek permission for me. He said that he (Ibn 'Umar) had been taking rest. He (Ibn 'Umar) heard my voice. and said: Are you Ibn Jubair? I said: Yes. He said: Come in. By Allah, it must be some great need which has brought you here at this hour. So I got in and found him lying on a blanket reclining against a pillow stuffed with fibres of date-palm. I said: O Abu'Abdul Rahman, should there be separation between the invokers of curses? He said: Hallowed be Allah, yes. The first one who asked about it was so and so. he said: Messenger of Allah, tell me if one of us finds his wife committing adultery: what should he do? If he talks, that is something great, and if he keeps quiet that is also (something great) (which he cannot afford to do). Allah's Prophet (ﷺ) kept quiet for some time. After some time he (that very person) came to him (Allah's Messenger) and said: I have been involved in that very cage about which I had asked you. Allah the Exalted and Majestic then revealed (these) verses of Surah Nur: "Those who accuse their wives" (verse 6), and he (the Holy Prophet) recited them to him and admonished him, and exhorted him and informed him that the torment of the world is less painful than the torment of the Hereafter. He said: No, by Him Who sent you with Truth, I did not tell a lie against her. He (the Holy Prophet) then called her (the wife of that person who had accused her) and admonished her, and exhorted her, and informed her that the torment of this world is less painful than the torment of the Hereafter. She said: No, by Him Who sent thee with Truth, he is a liar. (It was) the man who started the swearing of oath and he swore in the name of Allah four times that he was among the truthful, and at the fifth turn he said: Let there be curse of Allah upon him if he were among the liars. Then the woman was called and she swore four times in the name of Allah that he (her husband) was among the liars, and at the fifth time (she said): Let there be curse upon her if he were among the truthful. He (the Holy Prophet) then effected separation between the two. A hadith like this is narrated by Ibn Numair with a slight variation of words.
Hadith 1493
وحَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَي بْنُ يَحْيَي ،
وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ،
وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى ، قَالَ يَحْيَي : أَخْبَرَنَا ، وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ : حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ
عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لِلْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ حِسَابُكُمَا عَلَى اللَّهِ ، أَحَدُكُمَا كَاذِبٌ لَا سَبِيلَ لَكَ عَلَيْهَا " ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَالِي ؟ قَالَ : " لَا مَالَ لَكَ ، إِنْ كُنْتَ صَدَقْتَ عَلَيْهَا ، فَهُوَ بِمَا اسْتَحْلَلْتَ مِنْ فَرْجِهَا ، وَإِنْ كُنْتَ كَذَبْتَ عَلَيْهَا ، فَذَاكَ أَبْعَدُ لَكَ مِنْهَا " . قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، سَمِعَ سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying to the invokers of curse: Your account is with Allah. One of you must be a liar. You have now no right over this woman. He said: Messenger of Allah, what about my wealth (dower that I paid her at the time of marriage)? He said: You have no claim to wealth. If you tell the truth, it (dower) is the recompense for your having had the right to intercourse with her, and if you tell a lie against her, it is still more remote from you than she is. Zuhair said in his narration: Sufyan reported to us on the authority of 'Amr that he had heard Sa'id b Jubair saying: I heard Ibn 'Umar (RA) saying that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had said it.
Hadith 1494
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) asked a person from the Ansar and his wife to invoke curse (upon one another in order to testify to their truthfulness), and then effected separation between them.
Hadith 1495
A hadith like this is narrated on the authority of A'mash.
Hadith 1498
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ ، عَنْ
سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي
سُهَيْلٌ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَوْ وَجَدْتُ مَعَ أَهْلِي رَجُلًا لَمْ أَمَسَّهُ حَتَّى آتِيَ بِأَرْبَعَةِ شُهَدَاءَ ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : كَلَّا ، وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ ، إِنْ كُنْتُ لَأُعَاجِلُهُ بِالسَّيْفِ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اسْمَعُوا إِلَى مَا يَقُولُ سَيِّدُكُمْ ، إِنَّهُ لَغَيُورٌ وَأَنَا أَغْيَرُ مِنْهُ ، وَاللَّهُ أَغْيَرُ مِنِّي " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported that Sa'd bin Ubadah (RA) said: Messenger of Allah, if I were to find with my wife a man, should I not touch him before bringing four witnesses? Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Yes. He said: By no means. By Him Who has sent you with the Truth, I would hasten with my sword to him before that. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Listen to what your chief says. He is jealous of his honour, I am more jealous than he (is) and God is more jealous than I.
Hadith 1499
A hadith like this has been transmitted on the authority, of 'Abdul Malik bin Umair with the same chain of narrators but with a slight change of words.
Hadith 1500
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: There came a person to the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) (may peace he upon him) from Banu Fazara and said: My wife has given birth to a child who is black, whereupon Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) said: Have you any camels? He said: Yes. He again said: What is this colour? He said: They are red. He said: Is there a dusky one among them? He said: Yes, there are dusky ones among them. He said: How has it come about? He said: It is perhaps the strain to which it has reverted, whereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: It is perhaps the strain to which he (the child) has reverted.
Hadith 1504
Hisham bin 'Urwa narrated a hadith like this with the same chain of trans mitters except (with this change) that in the hadith transmitted on the authority of jarir (the words are): Her (Barira's) husband was a slave, so Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave her the option (either to retain her matrimonial relation with her husband or sever it off). She opted to break off (and secure freedom for her even from the matrimonial alliance). And if he were free he would not have given her the option. In the hadith narrated on the authority (of this chain of transmitters) these words are not found: Amma ba'du.
Hadith 1504
وحَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ
زَائِدَةَ ، عَنْ
سِمَاكٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّهَا اشْتَرَتْ بَرِيرَةَ مِنْ أُنَاسٍ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ وَاشْتَرَطُوا الْوَلَاءَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ وَلِيَ النِّعْمَةَ " ، وَخَيَّرَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَكَانَ زَوْجُهَا عَبْدًا ، وَأَهْدَتْ لِعَائِشَةَ لَحْمًا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَوْ صَنَعْتُمْ لَنَا مِنْ هَذَا اللَّحْمِ " ، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : تُصُدِّقَ بِهِ عَلَى بَرِيرَةَ ، فَقَالَ : " هُوَ لَهَا صَدَقَةٌ وَلَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ " .
'A'isha (Allah's be pleased with her) reported that she had bought Barira from the people of Ansar, but they laid down the condition that the right of inheritance (would vest in them), whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: The right of inheritance vests with one who shows favour (who emancipates) and Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave her the choice (either to retain) her matrimonial alliance or break it). Her husband was a slave. She (Barira also) gave 'A'isha some meat as gift. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: I wish you could prepare (cook) for us out of this meat. 'A'isha said, It has been given as charity to Barira, whereupon he said: That is charity for her and gift for us.
Hadith 1505
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) thought of buying a slave-girl and emancipating her, but her owners refused to (sell her but on the condition) that the right of inheritance would vest in them. She made a mention of that to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . whereupon he said: Let this (condition) not stand in your way for the right of inheritance vests with one who emancipates.
Hadith 1506
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar (RA) through another chain of transmitters but with this change that in tbe hadith narrated by al-Thaqafi from Ubaidullah there is only a mention of selling (or right of inheritance, al-Wala') but not that of making a gift.
Hadith 1508
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying: He who took the freed slave as his ally without the consent of his previous master, there is upon him the curse of Allah and that of His angels and that of the whole mankind, and there will not be accepted from him his obligatory acts or supererogatory acts on the Day of Resurrection.
Hadith 1510
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: A son does not repay what he owes his father unless he buys him (the father) in case he is a slave and then emancipates him. In the narration transmitted by Ibn Abu Shaiba there is a slight change of words.
Hadith 1511
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported from Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) a hadith like this through another chain of transmitters.
Hadith 1513
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade a transaction determined by throwing stones, and the type which involves some uncertainty.
Hadith 1517
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: Do not go out to meet merchandise in the way, (wait) until it is brought into the market.
Hadith 1518
Abdullah (RA) reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying: Do not meet the traders (in the way).
Hadith 1520
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported it directly from Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) : The townsman'should not sell for a man from the desert (with a view to taking advantage of his ignorance of the market conditions of the city). And Zuhair reported from the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) that he forbade the townsman to sell on behalf of the man from the desert.
Hadith 1522
Jabir (RA) reported a similar hadith from Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) through another chain of transmitters.
Hadith 1525
A hadith like this has been narrated through the same chain of transmitters.
Hadith 1525
Ibn Abbas (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: He who buys foodgrain should not sell it, until he has weighed it (and then taken possession of it). I (Tawus) said to Ibn Abbas (RA) : Why is it so? Thereupon he said: Don't you see that they (the people) sell food-grains against gold for the stipulated time. Abu Kuraib did not make any mention of the stipulated time.
Hadith 1526
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: He who buys foodgrain should not sell that before taking possession of it.
Hadith 1527
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported that they were beaten during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) if they had bought foodgrains in bulk and then sold them in the spot without shifting them (to some other place).