Hadith 4513
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that:` the Messenger of Allah forbade Mulamash and Munabadha.
Hadith 4517
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُصَفَّى بْنِ بَهْلُولٍ , عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ , عَنْ
الزُّبَيْدِيِّ , عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ , قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
سَعِيدًا , يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ
أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ , يَقُولُ : " نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْمُلَامَسَةِ , وَالْمُنَابَذَةِ , وَالْمُلَامَسَةُ : أَنْ يَتَبَايَعَ الرَّجُلَانِ بِالثَّوْبَيْنِ تَحْتَ اللَّيْلِ يَلْمِسُ كُلُّ رَجُلٍ مِنْهُمَا ثَوْبَ صَاحِبِهِ بِيَدِهِ , وَالْمُنَابَذَةُ : أَنْ يَنْبِذَ الرَّجُلُ إِلَى الرَّجُلِ الثَّوْبَ وَيَنْبِذَ الْآخَرُ إِلَيْهِ الثَّوْبَ فَيَتَبَايَعَا عَلَى ذَلِكَ " .
´Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade Munabadhah and Mulamash. Mulamasah is when two men trade garments with each other under cover of night, each man touching the garment of the other with his hand> and Munabadhah is when one man throws a garment to another and the other throws a garment to him, and they trade them with each other in that manner."
Hadith 4521
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى , قَالَ , حَدَّثَنَا
الْمُعْتَمِرُ , قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ , عَنْ
خُبَيْبٍ , عَنْ
حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ , عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَنَّهُ نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعَتَيْنِ , أَمَّا الْبَيْعَتَانِ فَالْمُنَابَذَةُ وَالْمُلَامَسَةُ , وَزَعَمَ أَنَّ الْمُلَامَسَةَ : أَنْ يَقُولَ الرَّجُلُ لِلرَّجُلِ أَبِيعُكَ ثَوْبِي بِثَوْبِكَ وَلَا يَنْظُرُ وَاحِدٌ مِنْهُمَا إِلَى ثَوْبِ الْآخَرِ وَلَكِنْ يَلْمِسُهُ لَمْسًا , وَأَمَّا الْمُنَابَذَةُ : أَنْ يَقُولُ : أَنْبِذُ مَا مَعِي وَتَنْبِذُ مَا مَعَكَ لِيَشْتَرِيَ أَحَدُهُمَا مِنِ الْآخَرِ , وَلَا يَدْرِي كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا كَمْ مَعَ الْآخَرِ وَنَحْوًا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَصْفِ " .
´It was narrated from Hafs bin 'Asim, from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet forbade two kids of transactions:` Munabadhah and Mulamasha. And he said that Mulamasah means when one man says to another: "I will sell you my garment for your garment," and neither of them looks at the garment of the others, rather he just touches it. And Munabadhah is when he says: "I will throw what I have and you throw what you have," so that they buy from one another, and neither of them knows how much the other has, and so on.
Hadith 4522
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade Gharar transaction and Hasah transactions."
Hadith 4525
أَخْبَرَنِي
يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ,
وَالْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ , وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ : عَنْ
ابْنِ وَهْبٍ , أَخْبَرَنِي
يُونُسُ , عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
سَعِيدٌ ,
وَأَبُو سَلَمَةَ , أَنَّ
أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَبِيعُوا الثَّمَرَ حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ صَلَاحُهُ , وَلَا تَبْتَاعُوا الثَّمَرَ بِالتَّمْرِ " , قَالَ
ابْنُ شِهَابٍ : حَدَّثَنِي
سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , عَنْ
أَبِيهِ , أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ مِثْلِهِ سَوَاءً .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Do not sell fruits until their condition is known, and do not sell fresh dates (still on the tree) for dried dates."' Ibn Shihab said: "Salim bin 'Abdullah narrated to me, from his father: 'That Allah's Messenger forbade from ..." similarly.
Hadith 4545
It was narrated from Au Hurairah that the prophet granted a concession allowing estimation for 'Ararya sales, so long as they were five Wasq or less then that
Hadith 4557
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ,
وَالْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ , عَنْ
ابْنِ الْقَاسِمِ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
مَالِكٌ , عَنْ
عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ بْنِ سُهَيْلٍ , عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ , عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ , وَعَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اسْتَعْمَلَ رَجُلًا عَلَى خَيْبَرَ , فَجَاءَ بِتَمْرٍ جَنِيبٍ , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَكُلُّ تَمْرِ خَيْبَرَ هَكَذَا ؟ " , قَالَ : لَا , وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا لَنَأْخُذُ الصَّاعَ مِنْ هَذَا بِصَاعَيْنِ , وَالصَّاعَيْنِ بِالثَّلَاثِ , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَفْعَلْ , بِعِ الْجَمْعَ بِالدَّرَاهِمِ , ثُمَّ ابْتَعْ بِالدَّرَاهِمِ جَنِيبًا " .
´It was narrated from Abu Sa'eed Al'Khudri and Abu Hurairah that:` the Messenger of Allah appointed a man in charge of kharibar and he brought some Janib dates. The messenger of Allah said; "Are all the dates if khaibar like this?" He said: "No (by Allah, O Messenger of Allah) we take a Sa of these for two for three Sas (of other types of dates)." The messenger of Allah said: "do not do that Sell the mixed dates for Dirhams then buy the Janib dates with the Dirhams" ,"
Hadith 4563
أَخْبَرَنَا
وَاصِلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ , عَنْ
أَبِيهِ , عَنْ
أَبِي زُرْعَةَ , عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " التَّمْرُ بِالتَّمْرِ , وَالْحِنْطَةُ بِالْحِنْطَةِ , وَالشَّعِيرُ بِالشَّعِيرِ , وَالْمِلْحُ بِالْمِلْحِ يَدًا بِيَدٍ , فَمَنْ زَادَ , أَوِ ازْدَادَ , فَقَدْ أَرْبَى , إِلَّا مَا اخْتَلَفَتْ أَلْوَانُهُ " .
´Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Dates for dates, wheat for wheat, barley for barley, salt for salt, exchanged hand to hand. Whoever gives more or takes more has engaged in Riba unless they are of different types."
Hadith 4571
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah said:` "Dinar for Dinar Dirham for Dirham, no difference between them."
Hadith 4573
أَخْبَرَنَا
وَاصِلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ , عَنْ
أَبِيهِ , عَنْ
ابْنِ أَبِي نُعْمٍ , عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ , وَزْنًا بِوَزْنٍ , مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ , وَالْفِضَّةُ بِالْفِضَّةِ , وَزْنًا بِوَزْنٍ , مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ , فَمَنْ زَادَ أَوِ ازْدَادَ , فَقَدْ أَرْبَى " .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Gold for gold, weight for weight, like for like; and silver for silver, weight for weight, like for like. Whoever gives more or takes more has engaged in Riba."'
Hadith 4622
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَمْرُو بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ , عَنْ
سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ , عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ , عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , قَالَ : كَانَ لِرَجُلٍ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سِنٌّ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ فَجَاءَ يَتَقَاضَاهُ , فَقَالَ : " أَعْطُوهُ " , فَلَمْ يَجِدُوا إِلَّا سِنًّا فَوْقَ سِنِّهِ , قَالَ : " أَعْطُوهُ " , فَقَالَ : أَوْفَيْتَنِي , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ خِيَارَكُمْ أَحْسَنُكُمْ قَضَاءً " .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "A man had lent a camel of a certain age to the Prophet and he came to get it back. He said: "Give it to him" But they could only find a camel that was older than it. He said: "Give it to him." He said: "You have repaid me well," The Messenger of Allah said; "The best of you is the one who is best in repaying"
Hadith 4636
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade two transactions in one."
Hadith 4677
´Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade the earnings of a cupper, the price of a dog and stud fees for a stallion."
Hadith 4679
´It was narrated that (Abu Hurairah) said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade the price of a dog and stud fees for a stallion."
Hadith 4680
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah said:` "If a person becomes bankrupt, then a man finds the goods that he sold to him with him, he has more right to them than anyone else."
Hadith 4681
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah from the Prophet, that:` if a man becomes bankrupt, then a specific item is found with him, and is recognized, then it belongs to the one who sold it to him.
Hadith 4692
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'If one of you is referred to a rich man (to help repay a debt), he should accept that referral, and (wrongdoing) is when a rich man takes a long time to repay a debt."'
Hadith 4695
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Wrongdoing is when a rich man takes a long time to repay a debt, and if one of you is referred to a rich man (to help repay debt), he should accept that referral."'
Hadith 4697
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah said:` "The best of you is the one who is best in repaying."
Hadith 4698
أَخْبَرَنَا
عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّ رَجُلًا لَمْ يَعْمَلْ خَيْرًا قَطُّ وَكَانَ يُدَايِنُ النَّاسَ ، فَيَقُولُ لِرَسُولِهِ : خُذْ مَا تَيَسَّرَ ، وَاتْرُكْ مَا عَسُرَ ، وَتَجَاوَزْ لَعَلَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى أَنْ يَتَجَاوَزَ عَنَّا فَلَمَّا هَلَكَ . قَالَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَهُ : هَلْ عَمِلْتَ خَيْرًا قَطُّ ؟ , قَالَ : لَا ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ كَانَ لِي غُلَامٌ وَكُنْتُ أُدَايِنُ النَّاسَ فَإِذَا بَعَثْتُهُ لِيَتَقَاضَى ، قُلْتُ لَهُ : خُذْ مَا تَيَسَّرَ وَاتْرُكْ مَا عَسُرَ وَتَجَاوَزْ لَعَلَّ اللَّهَ يَتَجَاوَزُ عَنَّا . قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : قَدْ تَجَاوَزْتُ عَنْكَ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah said:` "There was a man who never did any good deed, but he used to lend to people and he would say to this messenger: "Take what can be paid easily and leave what is difficult, let them off, and perhaps Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, said to him: 'Did you ever do any good did? He said: No, but I had a slave and I used to lend to people. When I sent him to collect the debts I said to him: Take what can he paid easily and leave what is difficult; let them off, and perhaps Allah will let us off. Allah, the Most High, said: 'I have let you off."'
Hadith 4699
´Abu Hurairah said:` The prophet said: "A man used to lend to people, but if he realized that someone was going through hardship, he would say to his slave: 'Let him off, perhaps Allah, the Most High, will let us off.' And when he met Allah, He let him off."
Hadith 4726
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ,
وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ , وَاللَّفْظُ لِأَحْمَدَ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قُتِلَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَرُفِعَ الْقَاتِلُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَدَفَعَهُ إِلَى وَلِيِّ الْمَقْتُولِ ، فَقَالَ الْقَاتِلُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَا وَاللَّهِ مَا أَرَدْتُ قَتْلَهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِوَلِيِّ الْمَقْتُولِ : " أَمَا إِنَّهُ إِنْ كَانَ صَادِقًا ثُمَّ قَتَلْتَهُ دَخَلْتَ النَّارَ " ، فَخَلَّى سَبِيلَهُ ، قَالَ : وَكَانَ مَكْتُوفًا بِنِسْعَةٍ , فَخَرَجَ يَجُرُّ نِسْعَتَهُ فَسُمِّيَ ذَا النِّسْعَةِ .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "A man was killed during the time of the Messenger of Allah, and the Killer was brought to the Prophet. He handed him over to the heir of the victim, but the killer said: 'O Messenger of Allah, by Allah I did not means to kill him.' The Messenger of Allah said to the next of kin: 'If he is telling the truth and you kill him, you will go to the Fire.' So he let him go. He had been tied with a string and he went out dragging his string, so he became known as Dhul-Nis'ah (the one with the string).
Hadith 4780
أَخْبَرَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
الْقَعْنَبِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا نَقْعُدُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَإِذَا قَامَ قُمْنَا ، فَقَامَ يَوْمًا وَقُمْنَا مَعَهُ حَتَّى لَمَّا بَلَغَ وَسَطَ الْمَسْجِدِ ، أَدْرَكَهُ رَجُلٌ , فَجَبَذَ بِرِدَائِهِ مِنْ وَرَائِهِ وَكَانَ رِدَاؤُهُ خَشِنًا , فَحَمَّرَ رَقَبَتَهُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ احْمِلْ لِي عَلَى بَعِيرَيَّ هَذَيْنِ , فَإِنَّكَ لَا تَحْمِلُ مِنْ مَالِكَ , وَلَا مِنْ مَالِ أَبِيكَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا ، وَأَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ , لَا أَحْمِلُ لَكَ حَتَّى تُقِيدَنِي مِمَّا جَبَذْتَ بِرَقَبَتِي " ، فَقَالَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ : لَا , وَاللَّهِ لَا أُقِيدُكَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ كُلُّ ذَلِكَ ، يَقُولُ : لَا وَاللَّهِ لَا أُقِيدُكَ ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعْنَا قَوْلَ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ أَقْبَلْنَا إِلَيْهِ سِرَاعًا , فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " عَزَمْتُ عَلَى مَنْ سَمِعَ كَلَامِي أَنْ لَا يَبْرَحَ مَقَامَهُ حَتَّى آذَنَ لَهُ " ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِرَجُلٍ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ : " يَا فُلَانُ , احْمِلْ لَهُ عَلَى بَعِيرٍ شَعِيرًا , وَعَلَى بَعِيرٍ تَمْرًا " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " انْصَرِفُوا " .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "We would sit with the Messenger of Allah in the Masjid and when he stood up, we would stand up too, Only day he stood up and we stood up with him, and when he reached the middle of the Masjid, a man caught up with him and pulled roughly on his Rida' (upper-warp) from behind. His Rida 'was of rough material, and that left a red mark on his neck. He said: 'O Muhammad! Load up these two camels of mine, for you are not giving me anything from your wealth or the wealth of your father!' The Messenger of Allah said: 'The Messenger of Allah said: 'No, and I pray for Allah's forgiveness. I will not load anything (onto your camels) untily you let me retaliate for your pulling roughly (on my cloak and leaving a mark on) my neck.' The Bedouin said: 'No, by Allah, I will not let you retaliate., The Messenger of Allah said that three times, and each time the man said: 'No, by Allah, I will not let you retaliate., When we heard what the Bedouin said, we turned toward him quickly. The Messenger of Allah turned to us and said; 'I urge anyone who hears me not to leave his place until give him permission. Then the Messenger of Allah said: 'O so and so, load one of his camels with barley and the other with dates.' Then the Messenger of Allah said: 'Leave,"'
Hadith 4789
´Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'If a person's relative is killed, he has the choice of two things: Either he may retaliate, or he may take the ransom."'
Hadith 4790
´Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'If a person's relative is killed, he has the choice of two things: Either he may retaliate, or he may take the ransom."'
Hadith 4821
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : " قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي جَنِينِ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْ بَنِي لِحْيَانَ سَقَطَ مَيِّتًا بِغُرَّةِ عَبْدٍ أَوْ أَمَةٍ ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ الْمَرْأَةَ الَّتِي قَضَى عَلَيْهَا بِالْغُرَّةِ تُوُفِّيَتْ ، فَقَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِأَنَّ مِيرَاثَهَا لِبَنِيهَا وَزَوْجِهَا ، وَأَنَّ الْعَقْلَ عَلَى عَصَبَتِهَا " .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah ruled that a male or female slave should be given (as Diyah) to a woman of Banu Lihyah whosw child was miscarried and died. Then the woman to whom he had decreed that the slave should be given died, and the Messenger of Allah ruled that her estate belonged to the children and husband, and that the blood money was to be paid by her 'Asabah."
Hadith 4822
أَخْبَرَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ السَّرْحِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
يُونُسُ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ,
وَسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , أَنَّهُ قَالَ : اقْتَتَلَتِ امْرَأَتَانِ مِنْ هُذَيْلٍ ، فَرَمَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا الْأُخْرَى بِحَجَرٍ ، وَذَكَرَ كَلِمَةً مَعْنَاهَا فَقَتَلَتْهَا ، وَمَا فِي بَطْنِهَا ، فَاخْتَصَمُوا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَنَّ دِيَةَ جَنِينِهَا غُرَّةٌ عَبْدٌ ، أَوْ وَلِيدَةٌ وَقَضَى بِدِيَةِ الْمَرْأَةِ عَلَى عَاقِلَتِهَا وَوَرَّثَهَا وَلَدَهَا وَمَنْ مَعَهُمْ " ، فَقَالَ : حَمَلُ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ النَّابِغَةِ الْهُذَلِيُّ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , كَيْفَ أُغَرَّمُ مَنْ لَا شَرِبَ ، وَلَا أَكَلْ ، وَلَا نَطَقَ ، وَلَا اسْتَهَلَّ ، فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ يُطَلَّ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّمَا هَذَا مِنْ إِخْوَانِ الْكُهَّانِ مِنْ أَجْلِ سَجْعِهِ الَّذِي سَجَعَ " .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "Two women of Hudhail had a fight, and one of them threw a rock at the other and killed her and the child in her womb. They referred the dispute to the Messenger of Allah, and the Messenger of Allah ruled that the Diyah for her fetus was a male or female slave, and that the Diyah of the woman be paid by her 'Aqilah (male relatives on the father's side). And he made her children and those who were with them her heirs. Hamal bin Malik bin An-Nabighah Al-Hudhali said: "O Messenger of Allah, how can I pay blood money for one who neither ate nor drank, or shouted such a one should be over looked." The Messenger of Allah said: "This is one of the brothers of the soothsayers" because of the rhyming way in which he spoke.
Hadith 4823
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that:` there were two women of Hudhail during the time of the Messenger of Allah, one of whom threw something at the other and caused her to miscarry. The Messenger of Allah ruled that (Diyah of ) a male or female slave be paid for that.
Hadith 4864
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet said:` "Whoever looks into a house without the permission of the occupants and they put out his eye, he has no right to blood money or retaliation."
Hadith 4865
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet said:` "If a person were to look at you without permission and you were to throw a stone at him and put out his eye, there would be no blame on you."
Hadith 4874
´It was narrated from abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah said:` "No one who commits Zina is a believer at the moment when he is committing Zina; no one who steals is a believe at the moment when he is stealing; no one who drinks wine is a believer at the moment when he is drinking it; and no robber is a believer at the moment when he is robbing and the people are looking on.
Hadith 4875
´It was narrated from abu Hurairah that the Prophet - and Ahmad said in his Hadith:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'No one who commits Zina is a believer at the moment when he is committing Zina; no one who steals is a believer at the moment when he is stealing; no one who drinks wine is a believer at the moment when he is drinking it; but repentance is available to him after that.
Hadith 4876
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "No one who commits Zina is a believer at the moment when he is committing Zina; no one who steals is a believer at the moment when he is stealing; no one who drinks wine is a believer at the moment when he is drinking it." - And he mentioned a fourth but I (the narrator) have forgotten it - "When he does that the yoke of Islam is shed from his neck, but if he repents, Allah accepts his repentance."
Hadith 4877
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, said:` "The Messenger of Allah said; 'Allah curses the thief who steals an egg and had his hand cut off, and who steals a rope and has his hand cut off."
Hadith 4908
´Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'A Hadd punishment that is carried out on earth is better for the people of earth than if it were to rain for thirty mornings."' (Daif)
Hadith 4909
´It was narrated that Abu Zurah said:` "Abu Hurairah said: 'Carrying out a Hadd punishment in a land is better for its people than if it were to rain for forty nights." (Daif)
Hadith 4983
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet said:` "If a slave steals, then sell him, even for half price." (Hasan) Abu 'Abdur-Rahman (An-Nasai) said: 'Umar bin Abi Salamah is not strong in Hadith.
Hadith 4988
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that:` The Messenger of Allah [SAW] was asked: "Which deed is best?" "He said: Faith in Allah [SWT] and His messenger [SAW]."
Hadith 4994
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ ، عَنْ
جَرِيرٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي فَرْوَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي زُرْعَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ،
وَأبِي ذَرٍ ، قَالَا : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَجْلِسُ بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَيْ أَصْحَابِهِ , فَيَجِيءُ الْغَرِيبُ فَلَا يَدْرِي أَيُّهُمْ هُوَ ؟ حَتَّى يَسْأَلَ , فَطَلَبْنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ نَجْعَلَ لَهُ مَجْلِسًا يَعْرِفُهُ الْغَرِيبُ إِذَا أَتَاهُ , فَبَنَيْنَا لَهُ دُكَّانًا مِنْ طِينٍ كَانَ يَجْلِسُ عَلَيْهِ , وَإِنَّا لَجُلُوسٌ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ , إِذْ أَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ أَحْسَنُ النَّاسِ وَجْهًا ، وَأَطْيَبُ النَّاسِ رِيحًا كَأَنَّ ثِيَابَهُ لَمْ يَمَسَّهَا دَنَسٌ ، حَتَّى سَلَّمَ فِي طَرَفِ الْبِسَاطِ ، فَقَالَ : السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ ، فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ ، قَالَ : أَدْنُو يَا مُحَمَّدُ ، قَالَ : ادْنُهْ فَمَا زَالَ ، يَقُولُ : أَدْنُو مِرَارًا ، وَيَقُولُ لَهُ : ادْنُ حَتَّى وَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , قَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ أَخْبِرْنِي مَا الْإِسْلَامُ ؟ قَالَ : " الْإِسْلَامُ أَنْ تَعْبُدَ اللَّهَ ، وَلَا تُشْرِكَ بِهِ شَيْئًا ، وَتُقِيمَ الصَّلَاةَ ، وَتُؤْتِيَ الزَّكَاةَ ، وَتَحُجَّ الْبَيْتَ ، وَتَصُومَ رَمَضَانَ " ، قَالَ : إِذَا فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ فَقَدْ أَسْلَمْتُ ؟ قَالَ : " نَعَمْ " ، قَالَ : صَدَقْتَ فَلَمَّا سَمِعْنَا قَوْلَ الرَّجُلِ صَدَقْتَ أَنْكَرْنَاهُ ، قَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ , أَخْبِرْنِي مَا الْإِيمَانُ ؟ قَالَ : " الْإِيمَانُ بِاللَّهِ ، وَمَلَائِكَتِهِ ، وَالْكِتَابِ ، وَالنَّبِيِّينَ ، وَتُؤْمِنُ بِالْقَدَرِ " ، قَالَ : فَإِذَا فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ فَقَدْ آمَنْتُ ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَعَمْ " ، قَالَ : صَدَقْتَ ، قَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ , أَخْبِرْنِي مَا الْإِحْسَانُ ؟ قَالَ : " أَنْ تَعْبُدَ اللَّهَ كَأَنَّكَ تَرَاهُ ، فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ تَرَاهُ ، فَإِنَّهُ يَرَاكَ " ، قَالَ : صَدَقْتَ ، قَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ , أَخْبِرْنِي مَتَى السَّاعَةُ ؟ قَالَ : فَنَكَسَ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ شَيْئًا ، ثُمَّ أَعَادَ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ شَيْئًا ، ثُمَّ أَعَادَ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ شَيْئًا ، وَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا الْمَسْئُولُ عَنْهَا بِأَعْلَمَ مِنَ السَّائِلِ ، وَلَكِنْ لَهَا عَلَامَاتٌ تُعْرَفُ بِهَا إِذَا رَأَيْتَ الرِّعَاءَ الْبُهُمَ يَتَطَاوَلُونَ فِي الْبُنْيَانِ ، وَرَأَيْتَ الْحُفَاةَ الْعُرَاةَ مُلُوكَ الْأَرْضِ ، وَرَأَيْتَ الْمَرْأَةَ تَلِدُ رَبَّهَا خَمْسٌ ، لَا يَعْلَمُهَا إِلَّا اللَّهُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عِنْدَهُ عِلْمُ السَّاعَةِ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ خَبِيرٌ سورة لقمان آية 34 " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " لَا , وَالَّذِي بَعَثَ مُحَمَّدًا بِالْحَقِّ هُدًى وَبَشِيرًا مَا كُنْتُ بِأَعْلَمَ بِهِ مِنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْكُمْ , وَإِنَّهُ لَجِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام نَزَلَ فِي صُورَةِ دِحْيَةَ الْكَلْبِيِّ " .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah and Abu Dharr said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] would sit among his Companions and if a stranger came, he would not know which of them was he (the Prophet [SAW]) until he asked. So we suggested to the Messenger of Allah [SAW] that we should make a dais for him so that any stranger would know him if he came to him. So we built for him a bench made of clay on which he used to sit. (One day) we were sitting and the Messenger of Allah [SAW] was sitting in his spot, when a man came along who was the most handsome and good-smelling of all people, and it was as if no dirt had ever touched his garments. He came near the edge of the rug and greeted him, saying: 'Peace be upon you, O Muhammad!' He returned the greeting, and he said: 'Shall I come closer, O Muhammad?' He came a little closer, and he kept telling him to come closer, until he put his hands on the knees of the Messenger of Allah [SAW]. He said: 'O Muhammad, tell me, what is Islam?' He said: 'Islam means to worship Allah and not associate anything with Him; to establish Salah, to pay Zakah, to perform Hajj to the House, and to fast Ramadan.' He said: 'If I do that, will I have submitted (be a Muslim)?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'You have spoken the truth,' we found it odd. He said: 'O Muhammad, tell me, what is faith?' He said: 'To believe in Allah [SWT], His Angels, the Book, the Prophets, and to believe in the Divine Decree.' He said: 'If I do that, will I have believed?' The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Yes.' He said: 'You have spoken the truth.' He said: 'O Muhammad, tell me, what is Al-Ihsan?' He said: 'To worship Allah [SWT] as if you can see Him, for although you cannot see Him, He can see you.' He said: 'You have spoken the truth.' He said: 'O Muhammad, tell me about the Hour.' He lowered his head and did not answer. Then he repeated the question, and he did not answer. Then he repeated the question (a third time) and he did not answer. Then he raised his head and said: 'The one who is being asked does not know more than the one who is asking. But it has signs, by which it may be known. When you see the herdsmen competing in building tall buildings, when you see the barefoot and naked ruling the Earth, when you see a woman giving birth to her mistress. Five things which no one knows except Allah [SWT]. Verily, Allah, with Him (alone) is the knowledge of the Hour up to His saying: 'Verily, Allah is All-Knower, All-Aware (of things).' Then he said: 'No, by the One who sent Muhammad with the truth, with guidance and glad tidings, I did not know him more than any man among you. That was Jibril, peace be upon you, who came down in the form of Dihyah Al-Kalbi.'"
Hadith 4998
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that:` The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: "The Muslim is the one from whose tongue and hand the people are safe, and the believer is the one from whom the people's lives and wealth are safe."