Hadith 2679
حَدَّثَنَا
عيسي بن حماد المصري ،
وَقُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ
أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ : بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَيْلًا قِبَلَ نَجْدٍ فَجَاءَتْ بِرَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي حَنِيفَةَ يُقَالُ لَهُ : ثُمَامَةُ بْنُ أُثَالٍ ، سَيِّدُ أَهْلِ الْيَمَامَةِ فَرَبَطُوهُ بِسَارِيَةٍ مِنْ سَوَارِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " مَاذَا عِنْدَكَ يَا ثُمَامَةُ ؟ ، قَالَ : عِنْدِي يَا مُحَمَّدُ خَيْرٌ إِنْ تَقْتُلْ تَقْتُلْ ذَا دَمٍ وَإِنْ تُنْعِمْ تُنْعِمْ عَلَى شَاكِرٍ وَإِنْ كُنْتَ تُرِيدُ الْمَالَ فَسَلْ تُعْطَ مِنْهُ مَا شِئْتَ فَتَرَكَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ الْغَدُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ : مَا عِنْدَكَ يَا ثُمَامَةُ ؟ فَأَعَادَ مِثْلَ هَذَا الْكَلَامِ فَتَرَكَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى كَانَ بَعْدَ الْغَدِ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَ هَذَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَطْلِقُوا ثُمَامَةَ ، فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَى نَخْلٍ قَرِيبٍ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ فَاغْتَسَلَ فِيهِ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَقَالَ : أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ " وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ ، قَالَ عِيسَى : أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ ، وَقَالَ ذَا ذِمٍّ .
Abu Hurairah said “ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent some horsemen to Najd and they brought a man of the Banu Hanifah called Thumamah bint Uthal who was the chief of the people of Al Yamamah and bound him to one of the pillars of the mosque. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out to him and said “What are you expecting, Thumamah?”. He replied “I expect good, Muhammad. If you kill (me), you will kill one whose blood will be avenged, if you show favor, you will show it to one who is grateful and if you want property and ask you will be given as much of it as you wish. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ left him till the following day and asked him ”What are you expecting, Thumamah?” He repeated the same words (in reply). The Messenger of Allah ﷺleft him till the day after the following one and he mentioned the same words. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said “Set Thumamah free. ” He went off to some palm trees near the mosque. He took a bath there and entered the mosque and said “I testify that there is no god but Allaah and I testify that Muhammd is His servant and His Messenger. He then narrated the rest of the tradition. The narrator ‘Isa said “Al Laith narrated to us”. He said “a man of respect and reverence. ”
Hadith 2711
حَدَّثَنَا
الْقَعْنَبِيُّ ، عَنْ
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
ثَوْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الدَّيْلِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْغَيْثِ مَوْلَى ابْنِ مُطِيعٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَ خَيْبَرَ فَلَمْ يَغْنَمْ ذَهَبًا وَلَا وَرِقًا إِلَّا الثِّيَابَ وَالْمَتَاعَ وَالْأَمْوَالَ قَالَ : فَوَجَّهَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَ وَادِي الْقُرَى ، وَقَدْ أُهْدِيَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَبْدٌ أَسْوَدُ يُقَالُ لَهُ مِدْعَمٌ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانُوا بِوَادِي الْقُرَى فَبَيْنَا مِدْعَمٌ يَحُطُّ رَحْلَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذْ جَاءَهُ سَهْمٌ فَقَتَلَهُ فَقَالَ النَّاسُ : هَنِيئًا لَهُ الْجَنَّةُ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " كَلَّا وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ إِنَّ الشَّمْلَةَ الَّتِي أَخَذَهَا يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ مِنَ الْمَغَانِمِ لَمْ تُصِبْهَا الْمَقَاسِمُ لَتَشْتَعِلُ عَلَيْهِ نَارًا . فَلَمَّا سَمِعُوا ذَلِكَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ بِشِرَاكٍ أَوْ شِرَاكَيْنِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : شِرَاكٌ مِنْ نَارٍ أَوْ قَالَ : شِرَاكَانِ مِنْ نَارٍ .
Abu Hurairah said “We went out along with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the year of Khaibar. We did not get gold or silver in the booty of war except clothes, equipment and property. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent (a detachment) towards Wadi Al Qura. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was presented a black slave called Mid’am. And while they were in Wadi Al Qura and Mid’am was unsaddling a Camel belonging to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ he was struck by a random arrow which killed him. The people said “Congratulations to him, he will go to paradise. But the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said “Not at all. By Him in Whose hand my soul is the cloak he took on the day of Khaibar from the spoils which was not among the shares divided will blaze with fire upon him. When they (the people) heard that, a man brought a sandal strap or two sandal straps to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said “A sandal strap of fire or two sandal straps of fire. ”
Hadith 2723
حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ ، عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ ، أَنَّ
عَنْبَسَةَ بْنَ سَعِيدٍ ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ
أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، يُحَدِّثُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْعَاصِ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، بَعَثَ أَبَانَ بْنَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ عَلَى سَرِيَّةٍ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ قِبَلَ نَجْدٍ فَقَدِمَ أَبَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَأَصْحَابُهُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِخَيْبَرَ بَعْدَ أَنْ فَتَحَهَا وَإِنَّ حُزُمَ خَيْلِهِمْ لِيفٌ فَقَالَ أَبَانُ : اقْسِمْ لَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : فَقُلْتُ : لَا تَقْسِمْ لَهُمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ أَبَانُ : أَنْتَ بِهَا يَا وَبْرُ تَحَدَّرُ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ رَأْسِ ضَالٍ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : اجْلِسْ يَا أَبَانُ وَلَمْ يَقْسِمْ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
Narrated Saeed ibn al-As: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent Abu Saeed ibn al-As with an expedition from Madina towards Najd. Aban ibn Saeed and his companions came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at Khaybar after it had been captured. The girths of their horses were made of palm fibres. Aban said: Give us a share (from the booty), Messenger of Allah. Abu Hurairah said: I said: Do not give them a share, Messenger of Allah. Aban said: Why are you talking so, Wabr. You have come to us from the peak of Dal. The Prophet ﷺ said: Sit down, Aban. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not give any share to them (from the booty).
Hadith 2724
حَدَّثَنَا
حَامِدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْبَلْخِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
الزُّهْرِيُّ ، وَسَأَلَهُ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ أُمَيَّةَ ، فَحَدَّثَنَاهُ الزُّهْرِيُّ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ
عَنْبَسَةَ بْنَ سَعِيدٍ الْقُرَشِيَّ ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِخَيْبَرَ حِينَ افْتَتَحَهَا فَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ يُسْهِمَ لِي فَتَكَلَّمَ بَعْضُ وُلْدِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ فَقَالَ : لَا تُسْهِمْ لَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ : هَذَا قَاتِلُ ابْنِ قَوْقَلٍ ، فَقَالَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْعَاصِ : يَا عَجَبًا لِوَبْرٍ قَدْ تَدَلَّى عَلَيْنَا مِنْ قَدُومِ ضَالٍ يُعَيِّرُنِي بِقَتْلِ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ أَكْرَمَهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَلَى يَدَيَّ ، وَلَمْ يُهِنِّي عَلَى يَدَيْهِ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : هَؤُلَاءِ كَانُوا نَحْوَ عَشَرَةٍ فَقُتِلَ مِنْهُمْ سِتَّةٌ ، وَرَجَعَ مَنْ بَقِيَ .
Abu Hurairah said “I came to Madeenah when the Abu Messenger of Allah ﷺ was in Khaibar, after it was captured. I asked him to give me a share from the booty. A son of Saeed bin Al ‘As spoke and said “Do not give him any share, Messenger of Allah ﷺ. I said “This is the killer of Ibn Qauqal. ” (The son of) Saeed bin Al ‘As said “Oh, how wonderful! A Wabr who came down to us from the peak of Dal blames me of having killed a Muslim whom Allaah honored at my hands and did not disgrace me at his hands. Abu Dawud said “They were about ten persons. Six of them were killed and the remaining returned.
Hadith 2757
Abu Hurarirah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “A Muslim ruler is shield by which a battle is fought. ”
Hadith 2769
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: Faith prevented assassination. A believer should not assassinate.
Hadith 2826
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Ibn Isa added: (Ibn Abbas) and Abu Hurairah said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade the devil's sacrifice. Abu Isa added in his version: This refers to the slaughtered animal whose skin cut off, and is then left to die without its jugular veins being severed.
Hadith 2831
Narrated Abu Hurairah: Prophet ﷺ sa saying: There is no Fara and 'atirah.
Hadith 2844
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: If anyone gets a dog, except a sheeping or hunting or a farm dog, a qirat of his reward will be deducted daily.
Hadith 2860
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: He said: He who sticks to a king is perverted. This version adds: The nearer a servant (of Allah) goes to a king, the farther he keeps away from Allah.
Hadith 2865
Narrated Abu Hurairah: A man asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: Messenger of Allah, which sadaqah (charity) is the best ? He replied: (The best sadaqah is) that you give something as sadaqah (charity) when you are healthy, greedy, expect survival and fear poverty, and not that you postpone it until your death. and then you say: For so-and-so is such-and-such, and for so-and-so is such-and-such, while it was already for so-and-so.
Hadith 2867
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ الْصَّمَدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُدَّانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ جَابِرٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي
شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ ، أَنَّ
أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ وَالْمَرْأَةُ بِطَاعَةِ اللَّهِ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً ، ثُمَّ يَحْضُرُهُمَا الْمَوْتُ فَيُضَارَّانِ فِي الْوَصِيَّةِ فَتَجِبُ لَهُمَا النَّارُ " ، قَالَ : وَقَرَأَ عَلَيَّ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ مِنْ هَا هُنَا مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصَى بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَارٍّ حَتَّى بَلَغَ ذَلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : هَذَا يَعْنِي الأَشْعَثَ بْنَ جَابِرٍ ، جَدُّ نَصْرِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ .
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: A man or a woman acts in obedience to Allah for sixty years, then when they are about to die they cause injury by their will, so they must go to Hell. Then Abu Hurairah recited: "After a legacy which you bequeath or a debt, causing no injury. . . that will be the mighty success. Abu Dawud said: Al-Ashath bin Jabir is the grandfather of Nasr bin Ali.
Hadith 2874
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ
سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍ ، عَنْ
ثَوْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْغَيْثِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " اجْتَنِبُوا السَّبْعَ الْمُوبِقَاتِ ، قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا هُنَّ ؟ قَالَ : الشِّرْكُ بِاللَّهِ ، وَالسِّحْرُ ، وَقَتْلُ النَّفْسِ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ إِلَّا بِالْحَقِّ ، وَأَكْلُ الرِّبَا ، وَأَكْلُ مَالِ الْيَتِيمِ ، وَالتَّوَلِّي يَوْمَ الزَّحْفِ ، وَقَذْفُ الْمُحْصَنَاتِ الْغَافِلَاتِ الْمُؤْمِنَاتِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : أَبُو الْغَيْثِ سَالِمٌ مَوْلَى ابْنِ مُطِيعٍ .
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Refrain from seven (characteristics) which cause destruction. He was asked: What are they, Messenger of Allah ? He replied: To assign partner to Allah, magic, to kill a soul (man) which is prohibited by Allah except for which is due, to take usury, to consume the property of an orphan, to retreat on the day of the battle, and to slander chaste women, indiscreet but believing. Abu Dawud said: The name Abu al-Ghaith is Salim client of Ibn Muti'.
Hadith 2880
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: When a man dies, his action discontinues from him except three things, namely, perpetual sadaqah (charity), or the knowledge by which benefit is acquired, or a pious child who prays for him.
Hadith 2920
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: When an infant has raised its voice (and then dies), it will be treated as an heir.
Hadith 2949
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: It is not on my own that I give you or withhold from you: I am just a treasure, putting it where I have been commanded.
Hadith 2955
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: If anyone leaves property, it goes to his heirs. And if anyone leaves dependents (without resources), they come to us.
Hadith 2974
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: Do not distribute dinars among my heirs: Whatever I left after contribution to my wives and provisions for my governor is sadaqah (alms). Abu Dawud said: 'Amil means the workers or laborers on the land (i. e. peasants).
Hadith 3003
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : بَيْنَا نَحْنُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ إِذْ خَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " انْطَلِقُوا إِلَى يَهُودَ ، فَخَرَجْنَا مَعَهُ حَتَّى جِئْنَاهُمْ ، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَنَادَاهُمْ فَقَالَ : يَا مَعْشَرَ يَهُودَ أَسْلِمُوا تَسْلَمُوا ، فَقَالُوا : قَدْ بَلَّغْتَ يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَسْلِمُوا تَسْلَمُوا فَقَالُوا : قَدْ بَلَّغْتَ يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ذَلِكَ أُرِيدُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَهَا الثَّالِثَةَ : اعْلَمُوا أَنَّمَا الأَرْضُ لِلَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ وَإِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُجْلِيَكُمْ مِنْ هَذِهِ الأَرْضِ فَمَنْ وَجَدَ مِنْكُمْ بِمَالِهِ شَيْئًا فَلْيَبِعْهُ وَإِلَّا فَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّمَا الأَرْضُ لِلَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " .
Abu Hurairah said, While we were in the mosque, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out and said “Come on to the Jews. So we went out with him and came to them”. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up, called them and said “If you, the community of Jews accept Islam you will be safe”. They said “You have given the message Abu Al Qasim”. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said “Accept Islam you will be safe”. They said “You have given the message Abu Al Qasim”. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said “that I intended”. He then said the third time “Know that the land belongs to Allaah and His Messenger and I intend to deport you from this land. So, if any of you has property (he cannot take it away), he must sell it, otherwise know that the land belongs to Allaah and His Messenger ﷺ. ”
Hadith 3024
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سَلَّامُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
ثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا دَخَلَ مَكَّةَ سَرَّحَ الزُّبَيْرَ بْنَ الْعَوَّامِ ، وَأَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ الْجَرَّاحِ ، وَخَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ عَلَى الْخَيْلِ ، وَقَالَ : يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ اهْتِفْ بِالأَنْصَارِ قَالَ : اسْلُكُوا هَذَا الطَّرِيقَ فَلَا يَشْرُفَنَّ لَكُمْ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا أَنَمْتُمُوهُ فَنَادَى مُنَادٍ لَا قُرَيْشَ بَعْدَ الْيَوْمِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ دَخَلَ دَارًا فَهُوَ آمِنٌ وَمَنْ أَلْقَى السِّلَاحَ فَهُوَ آمِنٌ " . وَعَمَدَ صَنَادِيدُ قُرَيْشٍ فَدَخَلُوا الْكَعْبَةَ فَغَصَّ بِهِمْ وَطَافَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَصَلَّى خَلْفَ الْمَقَامِ ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِجَنْبَتَيِ الْبَابِ فَخَرَجُوا فَبَايَعُوا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الإِسْلَامِ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ سَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ قَالَ : مَكَّةُ عَنْوَةً هِيَ ، قَالَ : إِيشْ يَضُرُّكَ مَا كَانَتْ ؟ قَالَ : فَصُلْحٌ قَالَ : لَا .
Abu Hurairah said “When the Prophet ﷺ entered Makkah he left Al Zubair bin Al Awwam, Abu Ubaidah bin Al Jarrah and Khalid bin Al Walid on the horses and he said “Abu Hurairah call the helpers. ” He said”Go this way. Whoever appears before you kill him”. A man called “the Quraish will be no more after today. ” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said “he who entered house is safe, he who throws the weapon is safe. The chiefs of the Quraish intended (to have a resort in the Kaabah), they entered the Kaabah and it was full of them. The Prophet ﷺ took rounds of Kaabah and prayed behind the station. He then held the sides of the gate (of the Kaabah). They (the people) came out and took the oath of allegiance (at the hands) of the Prophet ﷺ on Islam. Abu Dawud said “I heard Ahmad bin Hanbal (say) when he was asked by a man “Was Makkah captured by force?” He said “What harms you whatever it was? He said “Then by peace?” He said, No.
Hadith 3035
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “Irqa will prevent its measure (qafiz) and dirham. Syria will prevent its measure (mudi) and dinar. Egypt will prevent its measure (ardabb) and dinar. Then you will return to the position where you started. Zubair said this three times. The flesh and blood of Abu Hurairah witnessed to it.
Hadith 3036
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ
هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ ، قَالَ : هَذَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا بِهِ
أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَيُّمَا قَرْيَةٍ أَتَيْتُمُوهَا وَأَقَمْتُمْ فِيهَا فَسَهْمُكُمْ فِيهَا وَأَيُّمَا قَرْيَةٍ عَصَتِ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَإِنَّ خُمُسَهَا لِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ ، ثُمَّ هِيَ لَكُمْ " .
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “Whatever town you come to and stay in, your portion is in it, but whatever town disobeys Allaah and His Messenger a fifth of it goes to Allaah and His Messenger and what remains is yours. ”
Hadith 3085
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: A fifth is payable on buried treasure.
Hadith 3112
حَدَّثَنَا
مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، حَدَّثَنَا
إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ شِهَابٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
عُمَرُ بْنُ جَارِيَةَ الثَّقَفِيُّ حَلِيفُ بَنِي زُهْرَةَ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : ابْتَاعَ بَنُو الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ خُبَيْبًا ، وَكَانَ خُبَيْبٌ هُوَ قَتَلَ الْحَارِثَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ ، فَلَبِثَ خُبَيْبٌ عِنْدَهُمْ أَسِيرًا . حتَّى أَجْمَعُوا لِقَتْلِهِ ، فَاسْتَعَارَ مِنَ ابْنَةِ الْحَارِثِ مُوسًى يَسْتَحِدُّ بِهَا ، فَأَعَارَتْهُ ، فَدَرَجَ بُنَيٌّ لَهَا وَهِيَ غَافِلَةٌ . حتَّى أَتَتْهُ ، فَوَجَدَتْهُ مُخْلِيًا وَهُوَ عَلَى فَخْذِهِ ، وَالْمُوسَى بِيَدِهِ ، فَفَزِعَتْ فَزْعَةً عَرَفَهَا فِيهَا ، فَقَالَ : أَتَخْشَيْنَ أَنْ أَقْتُلَهُ ؟ مَا كُنْتُ لِأَفْعَلَ ذَلِكَ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَى هَذِهِ الْقِصَّةَ شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ ، أَنَّ ابْنَةَ الْحَارِثِ أَخْبَرَتْهُ ، أَنَّهُمْ حِينَ اجْتَمَعُوا يَعْنِي لِقَتْلِهِ اسْتَعَارَ مِنْهَا مُوسًى يَسْتَحِدُّ بِهَا ، فَأَعَارَتْهُ .
Narrated Abu Hurairah: Banu al-Harith bin Amir bin Nawfal bought Khubaib. Khubaib killed al-Harith bin Amir on the day of Badr. Khubaib remained with them as a prisoner until they agreed on his killing. He borrowed razor form the daughter of al-Harith to shave his pubes. She let it to him. A small child of her crept to him while she was inattentive. When she same, she found him alone and the child was on this thigh and the razor was in his hand. She was terrified and he realized its effect on her. He said: Do you fear that I shall kill him ? I am not going to do that. Abu Dawud said: Shuaib bin Abi Hamzah transmitted this narrative from al-Zuhri. He said: Ubaid Allah bin Ayyash told me that the daughter of al-Harith told him that when they gathered for killing him, he borrowed a razor from her to shave (his pubes). She lent it to him.
Hadith 3161
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: He who washes the dead should take a bath, and he who carries him should perform ablution.
Hadith 3162
حَدَّثَنَا
حَامِدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ
سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
إِسْحَاق مَوْلَى زَائِدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، بِمَعْنَاهُ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : هَذَا مَنْسُوخٌ ، وسَمِعْت أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ ، وَسُئِلَ عَنِ الْغُسْلِ مِنْ غَسْلِ الْمَيِّتِ ، فَقَالَ : يُجْزِيهِ الْوُضُوءُ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : أَدْخَلَ أَبُو صَالِحٍ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، يَعْنِي إِسْحَاق مَوْلَى زَائِدَةَ ، قَالَ : وَحَدِيثُ مُصْعَبٍ ضَعِيفٌ ، فِيهِ خِصَالٌ لَيْسَ الْعَمَلُ عَلَيْهِ .
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Abu Hurairah through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. Abu Dawud said: This has been abrogated. When Ahmad bin Hanbal was asked about a man taking a bath after his washing the dead, I heard him say: Ablution is sufficient for him. Abu Dawud said: The narrator Abu Salih made a mention of the narrator Ishaq, the client of Zaidah between him and Abu Hurairah. He said: The tradition of Musab is weak. It contains many things that are not practised.
Hadith 3168
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ
سُمَيٍّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ يَرْوِيهِ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ تَبِعَ جَنَازَةً فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهَا ، فَلَهُ قِيرَاطٌ ، وَمَنْ تَبِعَهَا حَتَّى يُفْرَغَ مِنْهَا ، فَلَهُ قِيرَاطَانِ ، أَصْغَرُهُمَا مِثْلُ أُحُدٍ ، أَوْ أَحَدُهُمَا مِثْلُ أُحُدٍ " .
Narrated Abu Hurairah: If anyone attends the funeral and prays over (the dead), he will get the reward of one qirat, and if anyone attends the funeral until the completion (of the burial), he will get the reward of two qirats, the smaller of them being equivalent of Uhud, or one of them being equivalent to Uhud.
Hadith 3169
Dawud bin Amir bin Saad bin Abi Waqqas said that his father Amir bin Saad was with Ibn Umar bin al-Khattab when Khabbab, the owner of the closet (maqsurah), came and said: Abdullah bin Umar dont you hear what Abu Hurairah says ? He heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: If anyone goes out of his house, accompanies bier and prays over it. . . . He then mentioned the rest of the tradition as narrated by Sufyan. Thereupon Ibn Umar sent someone to Aishah (asking her about it). She replied: Abu Hurairah spoke the truth.
Hadith 3171
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet (said) said: A bier should not be followed by a loud voice (of wailing) or fire. Abu Dawud said: Harun (one of the narrators) added: "And it should not be preceded (with those) either. "
Hadith 3181
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: Walk quickly with a funeral, for if the dead person was good it is a good condition to which you are sending him on, but it he was otherwise it is an evil of which you are riding yourselves.
Hadith 3191
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone prays over the dead in the mosque, there is nothing on him.
Hadith 3193
Yahya ibn Subayh said: Ammar client of al-Harith ibn Nawfal told me that he attended the funeral of Umm Kulthum, and her son. The body of the boy was placed near the imam. I objected to it. Among the people there were Ibn Abbas, Abu Saeed al-Khudri, Abu Qatadah and Abu Hurairah. They said: This is the sunnah (established practice of the Prophet).
Hadith 3199
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: When you pray over the dead, make a sincere supplication for him.
Hadith 3200
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْجُلَاسِ عُقْبَةُ بْنُ سَيَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي
عَلِيُّ بْنُ شَمَّاخٍ ، قَالَ : شَهِدْتُ مَرْوَانَ، سَأَلَ
أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ : كَيْفَ سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي عَلَى الْجَنَازَةِ ؟ قَالَ : أَمَعَ الَّذِي قُلْتَ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : كَلَامٌ كَانَ بَيْنَهُمَا قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : " اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ رَبُّهَا ، وَأَنْتَ خَلَقْتَهَا ، وَأَنْتَ هَدَيْتَهَا لِلْإِسْلَامِ ، وَأَنْتَ قَبَضْتَ رُوحَهَا ، وَأَنْتَ أَعْلَمُ بِسِرِّهَا وَعَلَانِيَتِهَا ، جِئْنَاكَ شُفَعَاءَ ، فَاغْفِرْ لَهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : أَخْطَأَ شُعْبَةُ فِي اسْمِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَمَّاخٍ ، قَالَ فِيهِ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ شَمَّاسٍ ، وَسَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمُوصِلِيَّ ، يُحَدِّثُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ ، قَالَ : مَا أَعْلَمُ أَنِّي جَلَسْتُ مِنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ مَجْلِسًا ، إِلَّا نَهَى فِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ ، وَجَعْفَرِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ .
Ali ibn Shammakh said: I was present with Marwan who asked Abu Hurairah: Did you hear how the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pray over the dead? He said: Even with the words that you said. (The narrator said: They exchanged hot words between them before that. ) Abu Hurairah said: O Allah, Thou art its Lord. Thou didst create it, Thou didst guide it to Islam, Thou hast taken its spirit, and Thou knowest best its inner nature and outer aspect. We have come as intercessors, so forgive him. Abu Dawud said: Shubah made a mistake in mentioning the name of Ali bin Shammakh. He said in his version: Uthman bin Shammas. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad bin Ibrahim al-Mawsili say that Ahmad bin Hanbal said: In every meeting which I attended with Hammad bin Zaid he forbade to narrate this traditions from Abd al-Warith and Jafar bin Sulaiman.
Hadith 3201
Narrated Abu Hurairah: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed over a dead person, he said: O Allah, forgive those of us who are living and those of us who are dead, those of us who are present and those of us who are absent, our young and our old, our male and our female. O Allah, to whomsoever of us Thou givest life grant him life as a believer, and whomsoever of us Thou takest in death take him in death as a follower of Islam. O Allah, do not withhold from us the reward (of faith) and do not lead us astray after his death.
Hadith 3203
حَدَّثَنَا
سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ،
وَمُسَدَّدٌ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ
ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ : " أَنَّ امْرَأَةً سَوْدَاءَ ، أَوْ رَجُلًا ، كَانَ يَقُمُّ الْمَسْجِدَ ، فَفَقَدَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَسَأَلَ عَنْهُ ، فَقِيلَ : مَاتَ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَا آذَنْتُمُونِي بِهِ ؟ ، قَالَ : دُلُّونِي عَلَى قَبْرِهِ ، فَدَلُّوهُ ، فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ ".
Narrated Abu Hurairah: A negress (or a youth) used to sweep the mosque. The Prophet ﷺ missed him, and when he asked about him the people told him that he had died. He said: Why have you not informed me ? He said: Lead me to his grave. So they led him and he prayed over him.
Hadith 3204
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave the people news of death of Negus on the day on which he died, took them out to the place of prayer, drew them up in rows and said: "Allah is Most Great" four times.
Hadith 3227
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Allah's curse to be on the Jews, they made the graves of their Prophets mosques.
Hadith 3228
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
خَالِدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُهَيْلُ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَأَنْ يَجْلِسَ أَحَدُكُمْ عَلَى جَمْرَةٍ فَتَحْرِقَ ثِيَابَهُ حَتَّى تَخْلُصَ إِلَى جِلْدِهِ ، خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَجْلِسَ عَلَى قَبْرٍ " .
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: It is better that one of you should sit on the live coals which burns his clothing and come in contact with his skin than that he should sit on a grave.
Hadith 3233
Narrated Abu Hurairah: People with a bier passed by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. They (the companions) spoke highly of him. He said: Paradise is certain for him. Then some people with another (bier) passed by him. They spoke very badly of him. He said: Hell is certain for him. He then said: Some of you are witness to others.