Hadith 2673
´Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "No soul is wrongfully taken except that some of the burden of its blood is upon the son of Adam, because he was the first to institute murder."
Hadith 2673
A similar hadith is also narrated from Ibn Mas'ud through this chain.
Hadith 2679
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اتْرُكُونِي مَا تَرَكْتُكُمْ فَإِذَا حَدَّثْتُكُمْ فَخُذُوا عَنِّي فَإِنَّمَا هَلَكَ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ بِكَثْرَةِ سُؤَالِهِمْ وَاخْتِلَافِهِمْ عَلَى أَنْبِيَائِهِمْ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Leave me with what I left you. When I narrated a Hadith to you, then take it from me. The people before you were only destroyed by their excessive questioning and disagreeing with their Prophets."
Hadith 2688
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَا تَدْخُلُوا الْجَنَّةَ حَتَّى تُؤْمِنُوا ، وَلَا تُؤْمِنُوا حَتَّى تَحَابُّوا ، أَلَا أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَى أَمْرٍ إِذَا أَنْتُمْ فَعَلْتُمُوهُ تَحَابَبْتُمْ ؟ أَفْشُوا السَّلَامَ بَيْنَكُمْ " , وفي الباب عن عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَامٍ ، وَشُرَيْحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، وَالْبَرَاءِ ، وَأنَسٍ ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "By the One in Whose Hand is my soul! You will not enter Paradise until you believe, and you will not believe until you love one another. Shall I inform you about a matter which if you do it, then you will love one another? Spread the Salam among each other."
Hadith 2715
´Narrated Zaid bin Thabit:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ordered me to learn some statements from writings of the Jews for him, and he said: 'For indeed by Allah! I do no trust the Jews with my letters.'" He said: "Half a month did not pass before I learned it, when he (ﷺ) wanted to write to the Jews I would write it to them, and when they wrote to him I would read their letters to him."
Hadith 2772
´Narrated Abu Mas'ud:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "A man is not lead in his dominion, and his seat of honor in his house is not sat in without his permission."
Hadith 2792
´Narrated 'Abdullah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "A woman is not to touch a woman such that she can describe her to her husband as if he is looking at her."
Hadith 2825
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ . ح قَالَ : وَحَدَّثَنِي
ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا كُنْتُمْ ثَلَاثَةً ، فَلَا يَتَنَاجَى اثْنَانِ دُونَ صَاحِبِهِمَا ، وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : لَا يَتَنَاجَى اثْنَانِ دُونَ الثَّالِثِ فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ يُحْزِنُهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " لَا يَتَنَاجَى اثْنَانِ دُونَ وَاحِدٍ ، فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ يُؤْذِي الْمُؤْمِنَ ، وَاللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَكْرَهُ أَذَى الْمُؤْمِنِ " ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ .
´Narrated 'Abdullah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whenever there are three of you, then let two not converse in exclusion of their companion."
Hadith 2851
´Narrated Muhammad bin Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas:` from his father that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "It is better that one of you fill his insides with puss than to fill it with poetry."
Hadith 2855
´Narrated 'Abdullah:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to take care of us by preaching during the days fearing that we may get bored."
Hadith 2855
'With this chain also,' it is narrated similar to the previous hadith.
Hadith 2856
´Narrated Abu Salih:` "I asked 'Aishah and Umm Salamah about which deed did the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) like to do most. They said: 'Whatever he could do regularly, even if it was little.'"
Hadith 2917
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أَحْمَدَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
خَيْثَمَةَ، عنِ
الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ
عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، أَنَّهُ مَرَّ عَلَى قَاصٍّ يَقْرَأُ ، ثُمَّ سَأَلَ فَاسْتَرْجَعَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " مَنْ قَرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ فَلْيَسْأَلِ اللَّهَ بِهِ فَإِنَّهُ سَيَجِيءُ أَقْوَامٌ يَقْرَءُونَ الْقُرْآنَ يَسْأَلُونَ بِهِ النَّاسَ " ، وَقَالَ مَحْمُودٌ : وَهَذَا خَيْثَمَةُ الْبَصْرِيُّ الَّذِي رَوَى عَنْهُ جَابِرٌ الْجُعْفِيُّ ، وَلَيْسَ هُوَ خَيْثَمَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، وَخَيْثَمَةُ هَذَا شَيْخٌ بَصْرِيٌّ يُكْنَى أَبَا نَصْرٍ قَدْ رَوَى عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَحَادِيثَ ، وَقَدْ رَوَى جَابِرٌ الْجُعْفِيُّ عَنْ خَيْثَمَةَ هَذَا أَيْضًا أَحَادِيثَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ لَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ بِذَاكَ .
´Narrated Al-Hasan:` that 'Imran bin Husain passed by a reciter reciting then he began begging. So he ('Imran) said: 'Indeed we are from Allah and to Him shall we return.' Then he said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: 'Whoever recites the Qur'an, then let him ask Allah by it. For indeed there will come a people, who will recite the Qur'an, asking from the people because of it.'"
Hadith 2935
حَدَّثَنَا
نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ : " لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ بَدْرٍ ظَهَرَتْ الرُّومُ عَلَى فَارِسَ ، فَأَعْجَبَ ذَلِكَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، فَنَزَلَتْ الم { 1 } غُلِبَتِ الرُّومُ { 2 } إِلَى قَوْلِهِ يَفْرَحُ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ سورة الروم آية 1 ـ 4 ، قَالَ : يَفْرَحُ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ بِظُهُورِ الرُّومِ عَلَى فَارِسَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَيُقْرَأُ غَلَبَتْ وَغُلِبَتْ ، يَقُولُ : كَانَتْ غُلِبَتْ ثُمَّ غَلَبَتْ ، هَكَذَا قَرَأَ نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ غَلَبَتْ .
´Narrated Abu Sa'eed:` "On the Day of (the battle of) Badr, the Romans had a victory over the Persians. So the believers were pleased with that, then the following was revealed: Alif Lam Mim. The Romans have been defeated..." up to His saying: '...the believers will rejoice. (30:1-4)" He said: "So the believers were happy with the victory of the Romans over the Persians.
Hadith 2939
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ، قَالَ : قَدِمْنَا الشَّامَ فَأَتَانَا أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَفِيكُمْ أَحَدٌ يَقْرَأُ عَلَيَّ قِرَاءَةَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : فَأَشَارُوا إِلَيَّ ، فَقُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : كَيْفَ سَمِعْتَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ يَقْرَأُ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى سورة الليل آية 1 ؟ قَالَ : قُلْتُ : سَمِعْتُهُ يَقْرَؤُهَا وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى وَالذَّكَرِ وَالْأُنْثَى ، فَقَال
أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ : وَأَنَا وَاللَّهِ هَكَذَا سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَؤُهَا ، وَهَؤُلَاءِ يُرِيدُونَنِي أَنْ أَقْرَأَهَا وَمَا خَلَقَ سورة الليل آية 3 فَلَا أُتَابِعُهُمْ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَهَكَذَا قِرَاءَةُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ 0 وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى وَالنَّهَارِ إِذَا تَجَلَّى وَالذَّكَرِ وَالْأُنْثَى 0 .
´Narrated 'Alqamah:` "We arrived in Ash-Sham and we went to Abu Ad-Darda. So he said: 'Is there any among you who can recite for me according to the recitation of 'Abdullah?'" He said: "They pointed to me, so I said: 'Yes, [I (can recite)].' He said: 'How did you hear 'Abdullah recite this Ayah: By the night as it envelopes?'" He said: "I said: 'I heard him recite it: "Wal-Laili Idha Yaghsha, Wadh-Dhakari Wal-Untha" Abu Ad-Darda said: 'Me too, By Allah, this is how I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) reciting it. But these people want me to recite it: Wa Ma Khalaqa but I will not follow them.'"
Hadith 2945
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ نَفَّسَ عَنْ أَخِيهِ كُرْبَةً مِنْ كُرَبِ الدُّنْيَا نَفَّسَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ كُرْبَةً مِنْ كُرَبِ يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ، وَمَنْ سَتَرَ مُسْلِمًا سَتَرَهُ اللَّهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ ، وَمَنْ يَسَّرَ عَلَى مُعْسِرٍ يَسَّرَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ ، وَاللَّهُ فِي عَوْنِ الْعَبْدِ مَا كَانَ الْعَبْدُ فِي عَوْنِ أَخِيهِ ، وَمَنْ سَلَكَ طَرِيقًا يَلْتَمِسُ فِيهِ عِلْمًا سَهَّلَ اللَّهُ لَهُ طَرِيقًا إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ ، وَمَا قَعَدَ قَوْمٌ فِي مَسْجِدٍ يَتْلُونَ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ وَيَتَدَارَسُونَهُ بَيْنَهُمْ إِلَّا نَزَلَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ السَّكِينَةُ ، وَغَشِيَتْهُمُ الرَّحْمَةُ ، وَحَفَّتْهُمُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ ، وَمَنْ أَبْطَأَ بِهِ عَمَلُهُ لَمْ يُسْرِعْ بِهِ نَسَبُهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَكَذَا رَوَى غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، وَرَوَى
أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، قَالَ : حُدِّثْتُ عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ بَعْضَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever alleviates a burden among the burdens of the world for his brother, Allah alleviates a burden among the burdens of the Day of Judgement for him. And whoever covers (the faults) of a Muslim, Allah covers him in the world and in the Hereafter. And whoever makes things easy for one in dire straits, Allah makes things easy for him in the world and the Hereafter. Allah is helping as long as the (His) Slave is helping his brother. And whoever takes a path to gain knowledge, Allah makes a path to Paradise easy for him. And no people sit in a Masjid reciting Allah's Book, studying it among themselves, except that tranquility descends upon them and they are enveloped in the mercy, and surrounded by the angels. And whoever is slow in his deeds, his lineage shall not speed him up."
Hadith 2961
´Narrated Abu Sa'eed:` that about Allah's saying: Thus we have made you a Wasata nation (2:143) - the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "The meaning of Wasata is just." [Abu 'Eisa said: This Hadith is [Hasan] Sahih. (Another chain) From Abu Sa'eed who narrated that: "The Messenger of Allah a said: 'Nuh will be called and it will be said: "Did you deliver (the Message)? "He will say: "Yes" and his people will be called and it will be said: "Did he call you?" They will say: "No warner came to us. No one came to us.' It will be said: "Who will testify for you?" So it is said: "Muhammad and his Ummah (community)." He (ﷺ) said: You will be brought to testify that he delivered (the Message) and that is His saying: Thus, we have made you a Wasata nation that you will be witnesses over mankind and the Messenger (Muhammad) will be a witness over you.' And Al-Wasat is "Just." (Sahih) Abu 'Eisa said: This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Hadith 2961
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يُدْعَى نُوحٌ فَيُقَالُ : هَلْ بَلَّغْتَ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : نَعَمْ ، فَيُدْعَى قَوْمُهُ ، فَيُقَالُ : هَلْ بَلَّغَكُمْ ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ : مَا أَتَانَا مِنْ نَذِيرٍ ، وَمَا أَتَانَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ ، فَيُقَالُ : مَنْ شُهُودُكَ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : مُحَمَّدٌ وَأُمَّتُهُ ، قَالَ : فَيُؤْتَى بِكُمْ تَشْهَدُونَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ بَلَّغَ ، فَذَلِكَ قَوْلُ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى : وَكَذَلِكَ جَعَلْنَاكُمْ أُمَّةً وَسَطًا لِتَكُونُوا شُهَدَاءَ عَلَى النَّاسِ وَيَكُونَ الرَّسُولُ عَلَيْكُمْ شَهِيدًا سورة البقرة آية 143 وَالْوَسَطُ الْعَدْلُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
It is narrated from Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) with this chain that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "(On the Day of Resurrection) Noah (peace be upon him) will be called, then he will be asked: Did you convey (the message) to your people? He will say: 'Yes.' Then his people will be called, and they will be asked: Did he convey (My message) to you? They will say: No warner came to us, nor did anyone else come to us. (Noah, peace be upon him, will be asked): Who are your witnesses? He will say: Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and his Ummah. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: 'So you will be presented as witnesses, and you will testify that yes, he conveyed (the message).' This is the meaning of the saying of Allah, the Blessed and Exalted: «وكذلك جعلناكم أمة وسطا لتكونوا شهداء على الناس ويكون الرسول عليكم شهيدا» 'Thus We have made you a just community that you will be witnesses over the people and the Messenger will be a witness over you' (Al-Baqarah: 143), and «وسط» means middle and moderate."
Hadith 2961
Narrated in the same way through this chain as well.
Hadith 2969
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
ذَرٍّ، عَنْ
يُسَيِّعٍ الْكِنْدِيِّ، عَنْ
النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي قَوْلِهِ : " وَقَالَ رَبُّكُمُ ادْعُونِي أَسْتَجِبْ لَكُمْ سورة غافر آية 60 " ، قَالَ : " الدُّعَاءُ هُوَ الْعِبَادَةُ " ، وَقَرَأَ وَقَالَ رَبُّكُمُ ادْعُونِي أَسْتَجِبْ لَكُمْ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ : دَاخِرِينَ سورة غافر آية 60 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated An-Nu'man bin Bashir:` from the Prophet (ﷺ) regarding Allah's saying: Your Lord said: Invoke Me, I shall respond to you (40:60, it appears that the author intended to apply it to Al-Baqarah 2:186). - he said: "The supplication is the worship." And he recited: 'Your Lord said: Invoke Me, I shall respond to you.' up to His saying: 'in humiliation.'"
Hadith 2996
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ هُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ ، فَقَالَ الْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ : فِيَّ وَاللَّهِ كَانَ ذَلِكَ كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ أَرْضٌ فَجَحَدَنِي فَقَدَّمْتُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَلَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ ؟ ، فَقُلْتُ : لَا ، فَقَالَ لِلْيَهُودِيِّ : احْلِفْ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِذَنْ يَحْلِفُ فَيَذْهَبُ بِمَالِي ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى : إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلا سورة آل عمران آية 77 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى .
´Narrated 'Abdullah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever takes a false oath to deprive a Muslim of his property, he will meet Allah while He is angry with him." So Al-Ash'ath bin Qais said: "By Allah! This was about me. There was a dispute between myself and a Jewish man who denied my right, and I complained against him to the Prophet (ﷺ). So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: 'Do you have any proof?' I said: 'No.' So he said to the Jew: 'Take an oath.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! If he takes an oath then I will lose my property.' So Allah, Blessed and Most High, revealed: Verily those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's covenant and their oaths... until the end of the Ayah. (3:77)"
Hadith 3011
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ
مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ : " وَلا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَمْوَاتًا بَلْ أَحْيَاءٌ عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمْ يُرْزَقُونَ سورة آل عمران آية 169 ، فَقَالَ : أَمَا إِنَّا قَدْ سَأَلْنَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَأُخْبِرْنَا ، أَنَّ أَرْوَاحَهُمْ فِي طَيْرٍ خُضْرٍ تَسْرَحُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ حَيْثُ شَاءَتْ وَتَأْوِي إِلَى قَنَادِيلَ مُعَلَّقَةٍ بِالْعَرْشِ ، فَاطَّلَعَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَبُّكَ اطِّلَاعَةً ، فَقَالَ : هَلْ تَسْتَزِيدُونَ شَيْئًا فَأَزِيدُكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا : رَبَّنَا وَمَا نَسْتَزِيدُ وَنَحْنُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ نَسْرَحُ حَيْثُ شِئْنَا ، ثُمَّ اطَّلَعَ إِلَيْهِمُ الثَّانِيَةَ فَقَالَ : هَلْ تَسْتَزِيدُونَ شَيْئًا فَأَزِيدُكُمْ ؟ فَلَمَّا رَأَوْا أَنَّهُمْ لَمْ يُتْرَكُوا قَالُوا : تُعِيدُ أَرْوَاحَنَا فِي أَجْسَادِنَا حَتَّى نَرْجِعَ إِلَى الدُّنْيَا فَنُقْتَلَ فِي سَبِيلِكَ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
It is narrated from Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that he was asked about the explanation of the verse «ولا تحسبن الذين قتلوا في سبيل الله أمواتا بل أحياء عند ربهم يرزقون», so he said: O people! Listen, we asked (the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him) about its explanation, and we were informed that the souls of the martyrs are in the form of green birds, roaming freely in Paradise wherever they wish, and in the evening they take shelter in lanterns hanging from the Throne. Once your Lord looked upon them and asked: "Is there anything you desire so that I may grant it to you?" They said: O Lord! We desire nothing more. We roam wherever we wish in Paradise. Then (one day) Allah looked upon them again and said: "Is there anything you desire so that I may grant it to you?" When they saw that (Allah was determined to give, and that) there was no escape without asking and receiving, they said: Return our souls to our bodies so that we may go back to the world and be killed again in Your path. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Hadith 3024
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : " أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ أَقْرَأَ عَلَيْهِ وَهُوَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَقَرَأْتُ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ سُورَةِ النِّسَاءِ حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغْتُ فَكَيْفَ إِذَا جِئْنَا مِنْ كُلِّ أُمَّةٍ بِشَهِيدٍ وَجِئْنَا بِكَ عَلَى هَؤُلاءِ شَهِيدًا سورة النساء آية 41 ، غَمَزَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدِهِ فَنَظَرْتُ إِلَيْهِ وَعَيْنَاهُ تَدْمَعَانِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَكَذَا رَوَى أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، وَإِنَّمَا هُوَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ ، عَنْ عَبِيدَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ .
´Narrated 'Alqamah:` "'Abdullah said: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) commanded me to recite for him while he was on the Minbar. So I recited from Surat An-Nisa for him, until I reached: How then (will it be) when We bring from each nation a witness, and We bring you (Muhammad) as a witness against these people? (4:41) The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was beckoning me (to stop) with his hand, and I looked at him and his eyes were flowing with tears."
Hadith 3025
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ
عَبِيدَةَ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ : قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اقْرَأْ عَلَيَّ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَقْرَأُ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَيْكَ أُنْزِلَ ؟ قَالَ : إِنِّي أُحِبُّ أَنْ أَسْمَعَهُ مِنْ غَيْرِي ، فَقَرَأْتُ سُورَةَ النِّسَاءِ حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغْتُ وَجِئْنَا بِكَ عَلَى هَؤُلاءِ شَهِيدًا سورة النساء آية 41 قَالَ : فَرَأَيْتُ عَيْنَيِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَهْمِلَانِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ .
´Narrated Ibrahim:` from 'Abidah that 'Abdullah said: "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: 'Recite for me.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Shall I recite for you while it is to you whom it was revealed?' He said: 'I love to hear it from other than me.'" So I recited Surat An-Nisa until I reached: "...And We bring you (Muhammad) as a witness against these people? (4:41)" He said: "So I saw the eyes of the Prophet (ﷺ) overflowing with tears."
Hadith 3025
With this chain, Ibn Mubarak and Ibn Mubarak narrated from Sufyan, from A‘mash, a hadith similar to the hadith of Mu‘awiyah bin Hisham.
Hadith 3053
´Narrated 'Abdullah:` "When (the following) was revealed: Those who believe and do righteous good deeds, there is no sin on them for what they ate, if they have Taqwa and perform good (5:93). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: 'You are among them.'"
Hadith 3067
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ : لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَلَمْ يَلْبِسُوا إِيمَانَهُمْ بِظُلْمٍ سورة الأنعام آية 82 شَقَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَأَيُّنَا لَا يَظْلِمُ نَفْسَهُ ؟ قَالَ : " لَيْسَ ذَلِكَ إِنَّمَا هُوَ الشِّرْكُ ، أَلَمْ تَسْمَعُوا مَا قَالَ لُقْمَانُ لِابْنِهِ : يَا بُنَيَّ لا تُشْرِكْ بِاللَّهِ إِنَّ الشِّرْكَ لَظُلْمٌ عَظِيمٌ سورة لقمان آية 13 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated 'Abdullah:` "When (the following) was revealed: It is those who believe and confuse not their belief with Zulm (wrong) (6:82) - That bothered some Muslims, so they said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Which of us has not wronged himself?' He said: 'It is not that, it is only Shirk, have you not heard what Luqman said to his son: O my son! Do not commit Shirk with Allah. Verily Shirk is a tremendous Zulm (wrong) (31:13).'"
Hadith 3084
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ
أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ : لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ بَدْرٍ وَجِيءَ بِالْأَسَارَى ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا تَقُولُونَ فِي هَؤُلَاءِ الْأَسَارَى ؟ فَذَكَرَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ قِصَّةً طَوِيلَةً ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَنْفَلِتَنَّ مِنْهُمْ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا بِفِدَاءٍ أَوْ ضَرْبِ عُنُقٍ " ، قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ : فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِلَّا سُهَيْلَ ابْنَ بَيْضَاءَ فَإِنِّي قَدْ سَمِعْتُهُ يَذْكُرُ الْإِسْلَامَ ، قَالَ : فَسَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : فَمَا رَأَيْتُنِي فِي يَوْمٍ أَخْوَفَ أَنْ تَقَعَ عَلَيَّ حِجَارَةٌ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ مِنِّي فِي ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ ، قَالَ : حَتَّى قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِلَّا سُهَيْلَ بْنَ بَيْضَاءِ " ، قَالَ : وَنَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ بِقَوْلِ عُمَرَ : مَا كَانَ لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ يَكُونَ لَهُ أَسْرَى حَتَّى يُثْخِنَ فِي الأَرْضِ سورة الأنفال آية 67 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَاتِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ، وَأَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ أَبِيهِ .
´Narrated 'Amr bin Murrah:` that Abu 'Ubaidah bin 'Abdullah narrated from 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud who said: "On the Day of Badr, when the captives were brought, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said 'What do you say about these captives?' So he mentioned the story. And the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said 'Not one of them should be released without a ransom, or a blow to the neck.'" So 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud said: "O Messenger of Allah! With the exception of Suhail bin Baidam for indeed I heard him mentioning Islam." He said: "So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was silent." He said: "I have not seen a day upon which I was more fearful of stones falling from the heavens upon my head that the day." [He said:] "Until the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Except for Suhail bin Al-Baida.'" He said: "And the Qur'an was revealed in accordance with the view of 'Umar. 'It is not (fitting) for a Prophet that he should have prisoners of war until he has fought (his enemies thoroughly) in the land...' until the end of the Ayat."
Hadith 3085
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي
مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ
زَائِدَةَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَمْ تَحِلَّ الْغَنَائِمُ لِأَحَدٍ سُودِ الرُّءُوسِ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ كَانَتْ تَنْزِلُ نَارٌ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ فَتَأْكُلُهَا " ، قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ الْأَعْمَشُ : فَمَنْ يَقُولُ هَذَا إِلَّا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الْآنَ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ بَدْرٍ وَقَعُوا فِي الْغَنَائِمِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحِلَّ لَهُمْ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : لَوْلا كِتَابٌ مِنَ اللَّهِ سَبَقَ لَمَسَّكُمْ فِيمَا أَخَذْتُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ سورة الأنفال آية 68 ، قَالَ 12 أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْأَعْمَشِ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "None of the black heads (meaning the Children of Adam since (most of) their heads are black) before you partook of spoils of war, but fire from the heavens would be sent down upon them, consuming them." Sulaiman (one of the narrators) said "No one says this except for Abu Hurairah now. "So on the day of Badr when they had the spoils of war before it was made lawful for them, Allah [Most High] revealed: Were it not a previous ordainment from Allah, a severe torment would have touched you for what you took."
Hadith 3112
With this chain, Sufyan narrated from A'mash, (and A'mash) and Simak narrated from Ibrahim, Ibrahim from Abdur Rahman bin Yazid, and Abdur Rahman from Abdullah, from the Prophet (peace be upon him), a hadith with the same meaning was narrated.
Hadith 3118
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) commented on: "Some of them We make more excellent than others to eat (13:4)." He said: "The Daqal, the Persian (referring to different kind of dates), the sweet, the bitter."
Hadith 3135
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` regarding Allah, Most High, saying: "And recite the Qur'an in the early dawn. Verily the recitation of the Qur'an in the early dawn is ever witnessed (17:78)." The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "It is witnessed by the angels of the night and the angels of the day."
Hadith 3135
With this chain, A’mash narrated from Abu Salih, and Abu Salih from Abu Hurairah and Abu Sa’id al-Khudri, from the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), a similar narration.
Hadith 3141
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَمْشِي مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَرْثٍ بِالْمَدِينَةِ وَهُوَ يَتَوَكَّأُ عَلَى عَسِيبٍ فَمَرَّ بِنَفَرٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ : لَوْ سَأَلْتُمُوهُ ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ : لَا تَسْأَلُوهُ فَإِنَّهُ يُسْمِعُكُمْ مَا تَكْرَهُونَ ، فَقَالُوا لَهُ : يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ ، حَدِّثْنَا عَنِ الرُّوحِ ، فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَاعَةً وَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهُ يُوحَى إِلَيْهِ ، حَتَّى صَعِدَ الْوَحْيُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " الرُّوحُ مِنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّي وَمَا أُوتِيتُمْ مِنَ الْعِلْمِ إِلا قَلِيلا سورة الإسراء آية 85 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated 'Abdullah:` "I took a walk with the Prophet (ﷺ) on a farm in Al-Madinah, and when he reclined upon a palm-leaf stalk, a group of Jews were passing by. Some of them said, 'We should question him.' Others said: 'Do not question him for he might tell you something that you do not like.' They said to him: 'O Abul-Qasim, narrated to us about the Ruh.' The Prophet (ﷺ) stood for some time, he raised his head toward the heavens, and I recognized revelation was coming to him, until the revelation ceased. Then he (ﷺ) said: "The Ruh is one of the things, the knowledge of which is only with my Lord. And of knowledge, you have been given only a little (17:85).'"
Hadith 3156
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
النَّضْرُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَنْذِرْهُمْ يَوْمَ الْحَسْرَةِ سورة مريم آية 39 ، قَالَ : " يُؤْتَى بِالْمَوْتِ كَأَنَّهُ كَبْشٌ أَمْلَحُ حَتَّى يُوقَفَ عَلَى السُّورِ بَيْنَ الْجَنَّةِ وَالنَّارِ ، فَيُقَالُ : يَا أَهْلَ الْجَنَّةِ ، فَيَشْرَئِبُّونَ ، وَيُقَالُ : يَا أَهْلَ النَّارِ ، فَيَشْرَئِبُّونَ ، فَيُقَالُ : هَلْ تَعْرِفُونَ هَذَا ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ : نَعَمْ هَذَا الْمَوْتُ ، فَيُضْجَعُ فَيُذْبَحُ فَلَوْلَا أَنَّ اللَّهَ قَضَى لِأَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ الْحَيَاةَ فِيهَا وَالْبَقَاءَ لَمَاتُوا فَرَحًا ، وَلَوْلَا أَنَّ اللَّهَ قَضَى لِأَهْلِ النَّارِ الْحَيَاةَ فِيهَا وَالْبَقَاءَ لَمَاتُوا تَرَحًا " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) recited: And warn them of a Day of griefs and regrets (19:39) and he said: 'Death will be brought as if it is a mixed black and white ram, until it is halted upon the barrier between Paradise and the Fire. It will be said: 'O people of Paradise! They will raise up their necks to look. It will be said: 'O people of the Fire! And they will raise up their necks to look. It will be said: 'Do you recognize this?' They will say: 'Yes. This is death.' Then it will be laid down and slaughtered. If it were not that Allah had decreed that the inhabitants of Paradise would remain, then they would die of joy, and if it were not that Allah had decreed that the inhabitants of the Fire would remain, then they would die of grief.'"
Hadith 3162
حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
أَبِي الضُّحَى، عَنْ
مَسْرُوقٍ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
خَبَّابَ بْنَ الْأَرَتِّ، يَقُولُ : " جِئْتُ الْعَاصِي بْنَ وَائِلٍ السَّهْمِيَّ أَتَقَاضَاهُ حَقًّا لِي عِنْدَهُ ، فَقَالَ : لَا أُعْطِيكَ حَتَّى تَكْفُرَ بِمُحَمَّدٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : لَا حَتَّى تَمُوتَ ثُمَّ تُبْعَثَ ، قَالَ : وَإِنِّي لَمَيِّتٌ ثُمَّ مَبْعُوثٌ ؟ فَقُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ لِي هُنَاكَ مَالًا وَوَلَدًا فَأَقْضِيكَ فَنَزَلَتْ : أَفَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي كَفَرَ بِآيَاتِنَا وَقَالَ لأُوتَيَنَّ مَالا وَوَلَدًا سورة مريم آية 77 الْآيَةَ " .
´Narrated Masruq:` "I heard Khabbab bin Al-Aratt saying: 'I came to Al-'As bin Wa'il As-Sahmi to collect a debt he owed me. He said: 'You shall not be given anything until you deny Muhammad.' So I said: 'No, not until you are dead and resurrected.' He said: 'After I die and I am resurrected?' So I said: 'Yes.' So he said: 'I shall indeed have wealth and offspring to repay you with.' So (the following) Ayah was revealed: Have you seen him who disbelieved in Our Ayat and said: I shall certainly be given wealth and children (19:77).'"
Hadith 3162
'With this chain also,' Abu Muawiyah narrated from A'mash in the same way.
Hadith 3171
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "When the Prophet (ﷺ) was expelled from Makkah, Abu Bakr said: 'They have driven out their Prophet to their own doom.' So Allah, Most High, revealed: 'Permission (to fight) is given to those who are fought against, because they have been wronged; and surely, Allah is able to give them victory (22:39).' So Abu Bakr said: 'Then I knew that there would be fighting.'"
Hadith 3172
´Narrated Sa'eed bin Jubair:` "When the Prophet (ﷺ) was expelled from Makkah a man said: 'They have driven out their Prophet' so (the following) was revealed: "Permission (to fight) is given to those who are fought against, because they have been wronged; and surely, Allah is able to give them victory. Those who have been expelled from their homes unjustly (22:39)." [Those who were expelled were the Prophet (ﷺ) and his Companions.]
Hadith 3182
‘With this chain also,’ Abu Wa’il narrated from Amr bin Shurahbil, and Amr bin Shurahbil from Abdullah bin Mas’ud, from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), in a similar manner. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
This hadith is Hasan Sahih.