Hadith 1948
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُؤَمَّلٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَضْرِبُ مَمْلُوكًا لِي ، فَسَمِعْتُ قَائِلًا مِنْ خَلْفِي ، يَقُولُ : اعْلَمْ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ ، اعْلَمْ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ ، فَالْتَفَتُّ : فَإِذَا أَنَا بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " لَلَّهُ أَقْدَرُ عَلَيْكَ مِنْكَ عَلَيْهِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ : فَمَا ضَرَبْتُ مَمْلُوكًا لِي بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ التَّيْمِيُّ : إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ .
´Abu Mas'ud [Al-Ansari] said:` "I was beating a slave of mine and I heard someone behind me saying: 'Beware O Abu Mas'ud! Beware O Abu Mas'ud!' So I turned around and saw that it was the Messenger of Allah. He said: 'Allah has more power over you than you do over him." Abu Mas'ud said: "I have not beaten any slave of mine since then."
Hadith 1950
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ
أَبِي هَارُونَ الْعَبْدِيِّ : عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا ضَرَبَ أَحَدُكُمْ خَادِمَهُ فَذَكَرَ اللَّهَ فَارْفَعُوا أَيْدِيَكُمْ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَأَبُو هَارُونَ الْعَبْدِيُّ اسْمُهُ عُمَارَةُ بْنُ جُوَيْنٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْعَطَّارُ ، قَالَ لعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ : قَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ : ضَعَّفَ شُعْبَةُ أَبَا هَارُونَ الْعَبْدِيَّ ، قَالَ يَحْيَى : وَمَا زَالَ ابْنُ عَوْنٍ يَرْوِي عَنْ أَبِي هَارُونَ حَتَّى مَاتَ .
´Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri narrated that the Messenger of Allah said :` "When one of you beats his servant then he (should) remember Allah and, withhold your hands."
Hadith 1980
´'Abudullah bin 'Amr narrated that the Messenger of Allah said:` "No supplication is more readily responded to, than the supplication made for someone who is absent."
Hadith 1982
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْحَفَرِيُّ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ
زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَسُبُّوا الْأَمْوَاتَ فَتُؤْذُوا الْأَحْيَاءَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَقَدِ اخْتَلَفَ أَصْحَابُ سُفْيَانَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، فَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ مِثْلَ رِوَايَةِ الْحَفَرِيِّ ، وَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا يُحَدِّثُ عِنْدَ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، نَحْوَهُ .
´' Al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah narrated that the Messenger of Allah said:` "Do not vilify the dead (and) by that harm the living."
Hadith 1983
´'Abdullah bin Mas'ud narrated that the Messenger of Allah said:` "Verbally abusing the Muslim is disobedience and fighting him is disbelief." Zubaid said:"I said to Abu Wa'il: 'Did you hear it from 'Abdullah?' He said: 'Yes.'"
Hadith 1986
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْيَقْظَانِ، عَنْ
زَاذَانَ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " ثَلَاثَةٌ عَلَى كُثْبَانِ الْمِسْكِ ، أُرَاهُ قَالَ : يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ : عَبْدٌ أَدَّى حَقَّ اللَّهِ وَحَقَّ مَوَالِيهِ ، وَرَجُلٌ أَمَّ قَوْمًا وَهُمْ بِهِ رَاضُونَ ، وَرَجُلٌ يُنَادِي بِالصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسِ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْيَقْظَانِ إِلا مِنْ حَدِيثِ وَكِيعٍ ، وَأَبُو الْيَقْظَانِ اسْمُهُ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ ، وَيُقَالُ : ابْنُ عُمَيْرٍ وَهُوَ أَشْهَرُ .
´Ibn 'Umar narrated that the Messenger of Allah said:` "There shall be upon dunes of musk- I think he said: On the Day of Judgment- a slave who fulfills Allah's right and the right of his patron (master), a man who leads a people (in prayer)) and they are pleased with him. And a man who calls for the five prayers during every day and night."
Hadith 1987
´Abu Dharr said:` "The Messenger of Allah said to me: 'Have Taqwa of Allah wherever you are, and follow an evil deed with a good one to wipe it out, and treat the people with good behavior."
Hadith 2006
حَدَّثَنَا
بُنْدَارٌ،
وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ،
وَمَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، الرَّجُلُ أَمُرُّ بِهِ فَلَا يَقْرِينِي وَلَا يُضَيِّفُنِي ، فَيَمُرُّ بِي أَفَأُجْزِيهِ ، قَالَ : " لَا ، اقْرِهِ " ، قَالَ : وَرَآَّنِي رَثَّ الثِّيَابِ ، فَقَالَ : " هَلْ لَكَ مِنْ مَالٍ ؟ " قُلْتُ : مِنْ كُلِّ الْمَالِ قَدْ أَعْطَانِيَ اللَّهُ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ وَالْغَنَمِ ، قَالَ : " فَلْيُرَ عَلَيْكَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، وَجَابِرٍ ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَأَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ اسْمُهُ عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ نَضْلَةَ الْجُشَمِيُّ ، وَمَعْنَى قَوْلِهِ : اقْرِهِ : أَضِفْهُ ، وَالْقِرَى هُوَ الضِّيَافَةُ .
´Abu Al-Ahwas narrated from his father who said:` "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! I stayed with a man who did not entertain me nor behave hospitably with me. Then he came to stay with me, shall I reciprocate the same to him?' He (ﷺ said: 'No, entertain him." He said: 'He (ﷺ saw me wearing tattered clothes and said:'(Do you have any wealth?' I said: 'Allah has given me various kinds of wealth through camels and goats.' He said: 'Then let it be seen on you.'"
Hadith 2031
´Abu Hurairah narrated:` "The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) never criticized any food. if he liked it, he would eat it, and if not, he would leave it."
Hadith 2055
´'Aqqar bin Al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah narrated from his father who said that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:` "Whoever seeks treatment by cauterization, or with Ruqyah, then he has absolved himself of At-Tawakkul (reliance upon Allah)."
Hadith 2056
´Anas narrated that :` the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) permitted Ruqyah for the scorpion sting, the(evil) eye, and An-Namlah. Another chain reports a similar narration.
Hadith 2056
‘With this chain,’ it is narrated from Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) permitted incantation (ruqyah) for the sting of a scorpion and for boils that appear on the side.
© Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is hasan ghareeb.
2- In my view, this hadith is more authentic than the hadith which Mu’awiyah bin Hisham narrated from Sufyan.
3- In this chapter, ahadith have also been narrated from Buraidah, Imran bin Husain, Jabir, A’ishah, Taliq bin Ali, Amr bin Hazm, and Abu Khuzamah (may Allah be pleased with them).
Hadith 2060
´Ibn 'Abbas narrated that the Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) used to seek refuge for Al-Hasan and Al-Husain saying:` ""U'idhukuma bikalimatillahi-tammati,min kulli shaitanin wa hammatin, wa minkulli'ainin lammah (I seek refuge for the two of you in the Perfect Words of Allah, from every devil and every poisonous pest, and from every harmful eye)." And he would say: "It is with this that Ibrahim would seek refuge for Ishhaq and Ismail [peace be upon them]." Another chain reports a similar narration.
Hadith 2060
With this chain also, a similar hadith is narrated from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them). © Imam Tirmidhi says:
This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Hadith 2089
Hasan al-Basri says that one night the Companions were expressing hope that fever is an expiation for minor sins.
Hadith 2093
حَدَّثَنَا
الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَرَفَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ
أَبِي قَيْسٍ الْأَوْدِيِّ، عَنْ
هُزَيْلِ بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ، قَالَ : جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى أَبِي مُوسَى وَسَلْمَانَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ، فَسَأَلَهُمَا عَنِ الِابْنَةِ ، وَأُخْتٍ لأب ، وأم ، فقال : للابنة النصف ، وللأخت من الأب والأم ما بقي ، وقالا له : انطلق إلى عبد الله ، فاسأله فإنه سيتابعنا ، فأتى عبد الله فذكر ذلك له وأخبره بما وَابْنَةِ الِابْنِ قَالَا ، قَالَ
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : قَدْ ضَلَلْتُ إِذًا وَمَا أَنَا مِنَ الْمُهْتَدِينَ ، وَلَكِنْ أَقْضِي فِيهِمَا كَمَا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لِلِابْنَةِ النِّصْفُ ، وَلِابْنَةِ الِابْنِ السُّدُسُ تَكْمِلَةَ الثُّلُثَيْنِ ، وَلِلْأُخْتِ مَا بَقِيَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَأَبُو قَيْسٍ الْأَوْدِيُّ اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ ثَرْوَانَ الْكُوفِيُّ ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ أَبِي قَيْسٍ .
´Huzail bin Shurahbil said:` "A man came to Abu Musa and Salman bin Rabiah and asked them about a daughter, a son's daughter, a father's sister and a mother's sister. So they said: 'For the daughter is half, for the sister of the father and the mother is what remains.' And they said to him: Go to Abdullah (bin Masud) and ask him, for surely he will concur with us.' So he went to 'Abdullah mentioning that to him and informing him what they had said. 'Abdulah said: 'If that were the case, then I would ave erred and not been among the rightly-guided (on the matter). Rather, I will judge with what the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) judged: For the daughter is half, for the son's daughter a sixth, totaling two-thirds and for the sister is what remains.'"
Hadith 2094
حَدَّثَنَا
بُنْدَارٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنِ
الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ
عَلِيٍّ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : إِنَّكُمْ تَقْرَءُونَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ : مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ تُوصُونَ بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ سورة النساء آية 12 وَأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " قَضَى بِالدَّيْنِ قَبْلَ الْوَصِيَّةِ ، وَإِنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الْأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلَّاتِ ، الرَّجُلُ يَرِثُ أَخَاهُ لِأَبِيهِ وَأُمِّهِ دُونَ أَخِيهِ لِأَبِيهِ " .
´Al-Harith narrated that 'Ali said:` "You recite this ayah: After payment of legacies he(or she) may have bequeathed or debts, without causing harm. And indeed the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) judged the debt before the will and that the children (sons and daughters)from the same mother and father inherit,not the sons from various mothers. The man inherits from his brother from his father, and his mother, not his brother from his father. Another chain reports a similar narration.
Hadith 2103
´Abu Umamah bin Sahl bin Hunaif said:` "'Umar bin Al-Khattab sent me with a letter to Abu'Ubaidah (saying) that The Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) said : 'Allah and His Messenger are responsible for the one who has no patron. And the maternal uncle inherits from the one who has no heirs.'"
Hadith 2105
´Aishah narrated that a freed slave of the Prophet (s.a.w) fell from foliage on a date-palm and died. So the Prophet (S.A.W) said:` "See if he has any heirs." They said: "No." He said: 'Pay it to someone among the people of the town."
Hadith 2123
حَدَّثَنَا
بُنْدَارٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
أَبِي حَبِيبَةَ الطَّائِيِّ، قَالَ : أَوْصَى إِلَيَّ أَخِي بِطَائِفَةٍ مِنْ مَالِهِ فَلَقِيتُ
أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ، فَقُلْتُ : إِنَّ أَخِي أَوْصَى إِلَيَّ بِطَائِفَةٍ مِنْ مَالِهِ فَأَيْنَ تَرَى لِي وَضْعَهُ فِي الْفُقَرَاءِ أَوِ الْمَسَاكِينِ أَوِ الْمُجَاهِدِينَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ : أَمَّا أَنَا فَلَوْ كُنْتُ لَمْ أَعْدِلْ بِالْمُجَاهِدِينَ ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " مَثَلُ الَّذِي يَعْتِقُ عِنْدَ الْمَوْتِ ، كَمَثَلِ الَّذِي يُهْدِي إِذَا شَبِعَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Abu Habibah At-Ta'i said:` "My brother willed a portion of his wealth to me. So I met Abu Ad-Darda and said: 'My brother has willed a portion of his wealth to me, so where do you suggest that I should give it- to the poor, the needy, or the Mujahidin in Allah's Cause?' He said: 'As for me, then I would not consider them equal to the Mujahidin. I heard the Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) saying: "The parable of the one who frees a slave at the time of his death is that of the one who gives a gift when he is satisfied (fulfilled his needs)."
Hadith 2125
حَدَّثَنَا
بُنْدَارٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ
الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّهَا أَرَادَتْ أَنْ تَشْتَرِيَ بَرِيرَةَ فَاشْتَرَطُوا الْوَلَاءَ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْطَى الثَّمَنَ ، أَوْ لِمَنْ وَلِيَ النِّعْمَةَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ .
´It is narrated from Umm al-Mu’minin Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that` when she intended to buy (and free) Barirah, the family of Barirah set the condition of wala’ (inheritance). The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: “The right of wala’ (inheritance) belongs to the one who pays the price or owns the favor of freeing.” © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is hasan sahih,
2- In this chapter, hadiths have also been narrated from Ibn Umar and Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with them),
3- The people of knowledge act upon this.
Hadith 2126
حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ، سَمِعَ
عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الْوَلَاءِ ، وَعَنْ هِبَتِهِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ " نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الْوَلَاءِ ، وَعَنْ هِبَتِهِ " ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ
شُعْبَةُ،
وَسُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ،
ومالك بن أنس، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، وَيُرْوَى عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، قَالَ : لَوَدِدْتُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ دِينَارٍ حِينَ حَدَّثَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، أَذِنَ لِي حَتَّى كُنْتُ أَقُومُ إِلَيْهِ فَأُقَبِّلُ رَأْسَهُ ، وَرَوَى
يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ
نَافِعٍ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ وَهْمٌ ، وَهِمَ فِيهِ يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ ، وَالصَّحِيحُ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، هَكَذَا رَوَاهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَتَفَرَّدَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ .
´It is narrated from Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that` the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) forbade the selling and gifting of wala (the right of inheritance from freed slaves). © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Sahih,
2- We know it only from the narration of Abdullah bin Dinar from Ibn Umar, and he narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), who forbade selling and gifting of wala. Shu’bah, Sufyan Thawri, and Malik bin Anas have also narrated this hadith from Abdullah bin Dinar. It is narrated from Shu’bah that he said: I wished that Abdullah bin Dinar would permit me, while narrating this hadith, so that I could stand up and kiss his head,
3- Yahya bin Salim, while narrating this hadith, has mentioned the chain as follows «عن عبيد الله بن عمر عن نافع عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» but there is an error in this chain, and this error is from Yahya bin Salim. The correct chain is as follows «عن عبيد الله بن عمر عن عبد الله بن دينار عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» Several people have narrated from Ubaidullah bin Umar in this manner. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
Ubaidullah bin Dinar is unique in narrating this hadith.
Hadith 2137
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ الصَّادِقُ الْمَصْدُوقُ : " إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ يُجْمَعُ خَلْقُهُ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ فِي أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا ، ثُمَّ يَكُونُ عَلَقَةً مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ يَكُونُ مُضْغَةً مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ يُرْسِلُ اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ الْمَلَكَ فَيَنْفُخُ فِيهِ الرُّوحَ ، وَيُؤْمَرُ بِأَرْبَعٍ يَكْتُبُ : رِزْقَهُ ، وَأَجَلَهُ ، وَعَمَلَهُ ، وَشَقِيٌّ أَوْ سَعِيدٌ ، فَوَالَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ غَيْرُهُ إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ حَتَّى مَا يَكُونُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهَا إِلَّا ذِرَاعٌ ، ثُمَّ يَسْبِقُ عَلَيْهِ الْكِتَابُ ، فَيُخْتَمُ لَهُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ فَيَدْخُلُهَا ، وَإِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ حَتَّى مَا يَكُونُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهَا إِلَّا ذِرَاعٌ ، ثُمَّ يَسْبِقُ عَلَيْهِ الْكِتَابُ ، فَيُخْتَمُ لَهُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فَيَدْخُلُهَا " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ، حَدَّثَنَا
زَيْدُ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رَوَى
شُعْبَةُ وَالثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، نَحْوَهُ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَأَنَسٍ ، وسَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ ، يَقُولُ : مَا رَأَيْتُ بِعَيْنِي مِثْلَ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانِ .
´'Abdullah bin Mas'ud said:` The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) narrated to us - and he is the truthful and entrusted one: 'Indeed the creation of one of you is gathered inside his mother in forty days. Then, for a similar period, he is a clot. Then, for a similar period, he is a piece of flesh. Then Allah sends the angel to him to blow the soul into him, and he is ordered to write four (things): To write his provision, his life-span, his works, and whether he will be wretched or happy. By the One besides Whom there is none other worthy of worship! One of you will do deeds of the people of Paradise, until there is between him and it but a forearm span, then he is overcome by what is written for him, and he is sealed off with the deeds of the people of the Fire, so that he enters it. And indeed one of you will do deeds of the people of the Fire, until there is between him and it but a forearm span, then he is overcome by what is written for him, and he is sealed off with the deeds of the people of Paradise, so that he enters it.'" Another chain reports a similar narration.
Hadith 2143
حَدَّثَنَا
بُنْدَارٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
عُمَارَةَ بْنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو زُرْعَةَ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
صَاحِبٌ لَنَا، عَنِ
ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ : قَامَ فِينَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " لَا يُعْدِي شَيْءٌ شَيْئًا " ، فَقَالَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، الْبَعِيرُ الْجَرِبُ الْحَشَفَةُ نُدْبِنُهُ فَيُجْرِبُ الْإِبِلُ كُلُّهَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " فَمَنْ أَجْرَبَ الْأَوَّلَ ، لَا عَدْوَى وَلَا صَفَرَ ، خَلَقَ اللَّهُ كُلَّ نَفْسٍ وَكَتَبَ حَيَاتَهَا وَرِزْقَهَا وَمَصَائِبَهَا " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَأَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : وَسَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَمْرِو بْنِ صَفْوَانَ الثَّقَفِيَّ الْبَصْرِيَّ ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ عَلِيَّ بْنَ الْمَدِينِيِّ ، يَقُولُ : لَوْ حَلَفْتُ بَيْنَ الرُّكْنِ وَالْمَقَامِ ، لَحَلَفْتُ أَنِّي لَمْ أَرَ أَحَدًا أَعْلَمَ مِنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَهْدِيٍّ .
‘Abdullah bin Mas’ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) stood among us and said: “No one’s illness is transmitted to another.” A Bedouin said: “O Messenger of Allah! When a mangy camel is brought among healthy camels, all of them get mange.” The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: “Then who gave the first one mange? No one’s illness is transmitted to another, and there is no reality to the ill omen of the month of Safar. Allah, the Exalted, has created every soul and has written its life, sustenance, and calamities.” .
Imam Tirmidhi says:
In this chapter, there are also ahadith from Abu Hurairah, Ibn ‘Abbas, and Anas (may Allah be pleased with them).
Hadith 2146
حَدَّثَنَا
بُنْدَارٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُؤَمَّلٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
مَطَرِ بْنِ عُكَامِسٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا قَضَى اللَّهُ لِعَبْدٍ أَنْ يَمُوتَ بِأَرْضٍ ، جَعَلَ لَهُ إِلَيْهَا حَاجَةً " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي عَزَّةَ ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، وَلَا يُعْرَفُ لِمَطَرِ بْنِ عُكَامِسٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَيْرُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ .
Matar bin Akhamas (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "When Allah decides the death of a servant in a certain land, He creates a need or necessity for him there." 1. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Gharib,
2- No other hadith is known from Matar bin Akhamas from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) except this one,
3- There is also a narration in this chapter from Abu Azza.
Hadith 2146
A similar hadith is also narrated from Matar bin ‘Ukāmis (may Allah be pleased with him) through this chain.
Hadith 2154
´Aishah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:` " Six are cursed, being cursed by Allah and by every Prophet that came: The one who adds to Allah's Book, the one who denies Allah's Qadar, the one who rules with tyranny by which he honors whom Allah has debased, and he dishonors whom Allah has honored, and the one who legalizes what Allah forbade, and the one from my family who legalizes what Allah forbade, and the abandoner of my Sunnah."
Hadith 2157
´Abu Hurairah said:` "Idolaters from the Quraish came to the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) quarreling about Al-Qadar. So this Ayah was revealed: "The day they will be dragged on their faces into the Fire (it will be said to them): "Taste you the touch of Hell." Verily we have created all things with Qadar.
Hadith 2172
حَدَّثَنَا
بُنْدَارٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ
طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ، قَالَ : أَوَّلُ مَنْ قَدَّمَ الْخُطْبَةَ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ مَرْوَانُ ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ لِمَرْوَانَ : خَالَفْتَ السُّنَّةَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا فُلَانُ ، تُرِكَ مَا هُنَالِكَ ، فَقَالَ
أَبُو سَعِيدٍ : أَمَّا هَذَا فَقَدْ قَضَى مَا عَلَيْهِ ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " مَنْ رَأَى مُنْكَرًا فَلْيُنْكِرْهُ بِيَدِهِ ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَبِلِسَانِهِ ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَبِقَلْبِهِ ، وَذَلِكَ أَضْعَفُ الْإِيمَانِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Tariq bin Shihab said:` "The first to advance the Khutbah before the Salat was Marwan. A man stood to say to Marwan: 'You have contradicted the Sunnah.' So he said: 'O so-and-so! What was there it has been left.' So Abu Sa'eed said: 'As for this, he has fulfilled what is upon him. I heard the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) saying: 'Whomever among you sees an evil, then let him stop it with his hand. Whomever is not able,then with his tongue, and whomever is not able, then with his heart. That is the weakest of faith."'
Hadith 2183
حَدَّثَنَا
بُنْدَارٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
فُرَاتٍ الْقَزَّازِ، عَنْ
أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ، عَنْ
حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ، قَالَ : أَشْرَفَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ غُرْفَةٍ ، وَنَحْنُ نَتَذَاكَرُ السَّاعَةَ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى تَرَوْا عَشْرَ آيَاتٍ : طُلُوعَ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا ، وَيَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ ، وَالدَّابَّةَ ، وَثَلَاثَةَ خُسُوفٍ : خَسْفٍ بِالْمَشْرِقِ ، وَخَسْفٌ بِالْمَغْرِبِ ، وَخَسْفٌ بِجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِ ، وَنَارٌ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ قَعْرِ عَدَنَ تَسُوقُ النَّاسَ أَوْ تَحْشُرُ النَّاسَ ، فَتَبِيتُ مَعَهُمْ حَيْثُ بَاتُوا ، وَتَقِيلُ مَعَهُمْ حَيْثُ قَالُوا " .
´Hudhaifah bin Asid said:` "The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) stood over us on a balcony, and we were discussing the Hour. So the Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) said: 'The Hour shall not be established until you see ten signs. The sun rising from its setting place, Ya'juj and Ma'juj, the beast of the earth, and three collapses of the earth: A collapse in the east, a collapse in the west and a collapse in the 'Arabian peninsula. And a fire that comes out of a place within 'Adan, driving the people, or gathering the people, camping where they camp, and resting where they rest."'
Hadith 2183
With this chain as well, a similar hadith is narrated from Hudhaifah bin Asid (may Allah be pleased with him), and in it, there is an addition of «الدخان» (smoke).
Hadith 2184
´Safiyyah narrated "The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:` 'The people will not finish attacking this House until it is attacked by an army which, when they are at Al-Baida', or a Baida' in the land, it will swallow from the first of them to the last of them, and the middle of them shall not be saved.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah(s.a.w)! What about those among them who are averse to it?' He said: 'Allah will resurrect them upon what was in their souls(intentions)."'
Hadith 2206
´Az-Zubair bin 'Adi said:` "We entered upon Anas bin Malik. We complained to him about what we were experiencing from Al-Hajjaj. So he said: 'There will not be a year, except that the one that is after it will be more evil than it, until you meet your Lord. I heard this from your Prophet(s.a.w)."'
Hadith 2230
´'Abdullah narrated that the Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) said:` "The world shall not pass away until a man from the people of my family rules the Arabs whose name agrees with my name."
Hadith 2256
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas, that the Prophet(s.a.w) said:` "Whoever resides in the deserts, he becomes ignorant, whoever follows game, he becomes heedless, and whoever comes to the door of the Sultan, he will suffer a Fitnah."
Hadith 2259
Harun says that Muhammad bin Abdulwahab narrated to us a similar hadith with the chain of «عن سفيان عن أبي حصين عن الشعبي عن عاصم العدوي عن كعب بن عجرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم».
Hadith 2259
Harun says that Muhammad narrated to us a hadith similar to the hadith of Mas'ar with the chain of «عن سفيان عن زبيد عن إبراهيم وليس بالنخعي عن كعب بن عجرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم», and the Ibrahim mentioned is not Ibrahim Nakha'i. In this chapter, a hadith is also narrated from Hudhayfah and Ibn Umar, may Allah be pleased with them.
Hadith 2276
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " مَنْ رَآنِي فِي الْمَنَامِ فَقَدْ رَآنِي فَإِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ لَا يَتَمَثَّلُ بِي " ، قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَأَبِي قَتَادَةَ ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، وَجَابِرٍ ، وَأَنَسٍ ، وَأَبِي مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، وَأَبِي بَكْرَةَ ، وَأَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´'Abdullah narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said:` "Whoever saw me (in a dream) while sleeping then he has indeed seen me. For indeed the Shaitan can not resemble me."
Hadith 2281
´Abu 'Abdur-Rahman(As-Sulami) narrated from 'Ali and I think he said:` " From the Prophet(s.a.w), who said: "Whoever lies about his dream, he will be required to knot barely kernels on the Day of Judgement."
Hadith 2326
´'Abdullah bin Mas'ud narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:` "Whoever suffers from destitution and he beseeches the people for it, his destitution shall not end. And whoever suffers from destitution and he beseeches Allah for it, Allah will send provisions to him, sooner or later."