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Why Qurbani Offerers Should Not Cut Hair or Nails: Sunnah Guideline

❖ Why Should the One Intending to Offer Qurbani Refrain from Cutting Hair and Nails?​


An Islamic Guideline


Source
: Fatāwā Muḥammadiyyah, Volume 1, Page 665


❖ Question:​


Should a person intending to offer Qurbani refrain from cutting hair or trimming nails?


❖ Answer:​


Al-ḥamdu lillāh, waṣ-ṣalātu wa-s-salāmu ʿalā Rasūlillāh. Ammā baʿd:


❖ Prophetic Hadith​


عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:
"إِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ هِلَالَ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ، وَأَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يُضَحِّيَ، فَلْيُمْسِكْ عَنْ شَعْرِهِ وَأَظْفَارِهِ."


Translation:

Umm Salamah رضي الله عنها reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said:
“When you see the new moon of Dhul-Hijjah and any one of you intends to offer a sacrifice, let him refrain from cutting his hair and nails.”


❖ References:​


Abū Dāwūd and al-Tirmidhī — who declared it a Ṣaḥīḥ (authentic) ḥadīth
Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, Vol. 2, p. 160, Book of Udhiyyah (Kitāb al-Aḍāḥī)
Mishkāt al-Maṣābīḥ, Vol. 2, p. 311, Chapter: ʿAqīqah


❖ Clarification​


This narration makes it clear that:


◈ Once the crescent of Dhul-Hijjah is sighted, and a person intends to perform Qurbani,
◈ They should abstain from cutting hair or trimming nails
  — until the animal is sacrificed.


هذا ما عندي، والله أعلم بالصواب
 
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