What Kind of Animal Did the Prophet ﷺ Sacrifice?

Source: Aḥkām wa Masāʾil Kitāb wa Sunnat kī Roshnī meṅ by Shaykh Mubashar Ahmad Rabbānī


✦ Question:​


What kind of animal did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ offer as Qurbānī? Can guidance on this matter be found in the Hadith?


✦ Answer:​


Sayyidunā Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī رضي الله عنه reports:


"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ would sacrifice a horned, plump ram with blackness around its eyes, mouth, and legs."

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُضَحِّي بِكَبْشٍ أَقْرَنَ فَحِيلٍ، يَنْظُرُ فِي سَوَادٍ، وَيَأْكُلُ فِي سَوَادٍ، وَيَمْشِي فِي سَوَادٍ



📘 Sunan Abī Dāwūd, Kitāb al-Aḍāḥī, Bāb Mā Yustaḥabb min al-Aḍāḥī – Ḥadīth 2796


✅ Key Points:​


  • The Prophet ﷺ selected a horned ram (kabsh aqran), a symbol of strength and completeness.
  • It was plump, indicating its good health and quality.
  • The ram had black color around the eyes, mouth, and legs, which shows attention to aesthetics and distinctiveness in choosing the sacrificial animal.

This ḥadīth reflects the Sunnah of selecting a healthy, strong, and beautiful animal for Qurbānī — a practice showing both devotion and reverence in fulfilling this sacred act.


وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ
 
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