Ruling on Leading Prayer After Participating in Bid‘ah Rituals During Marriage

Source: Fatawa ‘Ulama-e-Hadith, Kitab al-Salah, Volume 1, Pages 221–222

❀ Question:​

A boy’s parents arranged his marriage with customary innovative rituals (bid‘ah) such as singing "sehra" and playing music. Later, this boy was appointed as an Imam. Is he eligible to lead prayer?

✔ Ruling:​

Practices like singing sehra and engaging in musical festivities during marriage are considered forbidden innovations (bid‘ah) in Islam. If a person participates in such rituals and deems them permissible, he is regarded as a fasiq (open sinner) or innovator, and not eligible to lead prayer.

However, if the boy:
Did not approve of or participate in these rituals,
Tried to oppose them but was overruled by his parents or community,

then this reflects a personal shortcoming, not a disqualification for Imamate. In such a case, if he repents sincerely and reforms his actions, he may become eligible to lead the prayer, as the Hadith states:

"التائب من الذنب كمن لا ذنب له"
(Translation: One who repents from sin is like one who has never sinned.)

Reference:
  • Abu Sa‘id Sharaf al-Din, Director, Madrasa Sa‘idiyyah, Delhi
 
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