Review of Un-Islamic Practices in Qira'at Ceremonies

Question:
Guidance is sought regarding certain practices observed during Mahfil-e-Husn-e-Qira'at (ceremonies of beautiful Qur'an recitation). Specifically, during such events, some reciters gesture to the audience for applause. In response, attendees stand and wave their hands. Meanwhile, a person continues saying "Allāh Allāh" and "Subḥān Allāh" into the microphone. Some individuals kiss the reciter, massage his shoulders, and the reciter—while taking deep breaths—takes on a dramatic posture causing his face to redden and the veins in his shoulders to swell. Are such practices permissible?



Answer by:
Shaykh Saeed Mujtaba Saeedi ḥafiẓahullāh
Research Scholar: Dawood Ismail ḥafiẓahullāh




✿ Summary of the Ruling​


All the actions and styles described above fall more under the category of artistic performance than actual Qur’anic recitation. They are objectionable from the perspective of Islamic teachings.



✿ Detailed Explanation​


✔ Performing actions to seek praise and applause during Qur’an recitation is reprehensible.


✔ Inducing people to say "Subḥān Allāh" or similar expressions as part of a coordinated or encouraged response turns into a form of collective dhikr, which is problematic in this context.


✔ Such conduct detracts from the true purpose of Qur’anic recitation, which is reflection, humility, and obedience to Allah, not entertainment or showmanship.


✔ This manner of recitation and accompanying behavior cannot be validated from a Shar‘i (Islamic legal) standpoint.



✿ Recommended Reading​


For a deeper understanding, consult the book
“بدع القرّاء” (Bid‘a al-Qurrā’) by Shaykh Bakr Abu Zayd رحمه الله,
which provides extensive detail on this subject.
 
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